XXI_Corps_(India)

XXI Corps (India)

XXI Corps (India)

Military unit


XXI Corps is a strike corps of the Indian Army and is headquartered at Bhopal.

Quick Facts XXI Indian Corps, Active ...

World War I

The XXI Indian Corps was first raised on 12 August 1917 during the World War I, specifically for operations in the Middle East region against the German–Ottoman alliance. The corps was part of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force under Allenby and took active part in the capture of Gaza and Jerusalem from October to December 1917, and against the Turkish Seventh and Eight Armies in 1918. The Corps was disbanded in 1918, at the end of the war.[2]

World War II

The corps was re-raised in Persia on 6 June 1942 as a formation of the Indian Army during World War II. The corps was commanded throughout its existence by Lieutenant General Mosley Mayne and was part of the Tenth Army. The corps, composed of the 8th Indian Infantry Division (Major-General Dudley Russell) and the British 56th Infantry Division (Major-General Eric Miles), was created as part of the Allied buildup of forces in Persia and Iraq to create Persia and Iraq Command in order to prevent a German invasion of the Caucasus. The invasion never occurred and the corps was disbanded on 24 August 1943.[3]

Present

Exercise Sudarshan Shakti, 21 Corps, December 2011[4]

After India's intervention in Sri Lanka, the provisional headquarters (HQ) controlling India's expeditionary force, HQ Indian Peace Keeping Force, became HQ XXI Corps in April 1990 at Chandimandir. Permanent retention of the Corps at Bhopal was authorised on 29 October 1990.[2] It is the only strike corps in the Indian Army’s Pune based Southern Command, the other three being - I Corps, II Corps and XVII Corps.[5] XXI corps functions as both a strike corps and would also be used if India were to make another large intervention overseas.

It currently consists of:[6]

List of Commanders

Lt Gen Vipul Shinghal taking over the command of the Corps from Lt Gen Dhiraj Seth, August 2022.
More information Rank, Name ...

See also


References

  1. "SUDARSHAN CHAKRA CORPS". Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  2. "British Military History". www.britishmilitaryhistory.co.uk. Archived from the original on 11 August 2016.
  3. "Exercise 'Sudarshan Shakti', Mighty Manoeuvres". 11 December 2011. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  4. Chauhan, R S (3 January 2014). "Finally, an army strike corps aimed at China". Rediff.com. Retrieved 21 June 2017.
  5. "General Officer Commanding 21 Corps meets MP CM". 11 August 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2021.
  6. Ready for joint counter-insurgency operations with India: US army, Press Trust of India, 26 October 2009
  7. "Exercise Bold Kurukshetra". 1 July 2008. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  8. Mandeep Bajwa and Ravi Rikhye, Indian Army RAPID Divisions Archived 28 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine, 11 February 2001
  9. "Major General Sanjeev Narain". 19 August 2018. Retrieved 28 July 2021.
  10. "Of commanders and their command". 9 December 2006. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  11. "Sudarshan Chakra corps celebrate 3rd reunion". 3 December 2008. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  12. Shekhar, Chandra (2016). Gorkha Hat and Maroon Beret. Ambi Knowledge Resources Pvt.Ltd. ISBN 978-8190359160.
  13. "PIB press release". 31 August 2002. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  14. "New Northern Command chief takes over". 1 January 2007. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  15. "Lt Gen Pradeep Khanna takes over". 6 January 2009. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  16. "Army Chief visits Pangode". 1 December 2009. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  17. "Musical fight". 13 March 2010. Archived from the original on 28 July 2021. Retrieved 28 July 2021.
  18. "General Ata Hasnain". 21 July 2018. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  19. "Pratibha Patil to review Sudarshan Shakti in desert". 1 December 2011. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  20. "Lt General Ghuman takes command of Sudarshan Chakra Corps". thehitavada.com. Archived from the original on 21 August 2017. Retrieved 6 December 2017.

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