Events in the year 1934 in Turkey.^[1]

• 4th Parliament of Turkey

• President – Kemal Atatürk
• Prime Minister – İsmet İnönü

• Ruling party – Republican People's Party (CHP)

• 7th government of Turkey

• 9 February – Balkan Pact
• 4 March – Ankara Radio began broadcasting
• 14 June – Resettlement Law
• 21 June – Surname Law
• 24 November – Atatürk surname for Mustafa Kemal
• 5 December – Women's suffrage (general and local elections)

• 21 February – Aytekin Kotil, politician
• 5 March – Halit Refiğ, movie director
• 23 April – Fikret Hakan, actor
• 30 March – Mahmut Atalay, wrestler
• 2 August – Oktay Sinanoğlu, academic, chemist
• 10 August – Tevfik Kış, wrestler
• 21 August – İzzet Günay, actor
• 20 September – Hamit Kaplan, wrestler

• 5 March – Reşit Galip, MD, politician
• 15 April – Kemalettin Sami (born in 1884), retired general
• 29 June – Zaro Aga (born in 1777), allegedly the World's oldest man

• Kemal Atatürk
• İsmet İnönü
• Reşit Galip
• Kemalettin Sami
• Zaro Ağa