The 1978 Alabama Crimson Tide football team (variously "Alabama", "UA" or "Bama") represented the University of Alabama in the 1978 NCAA Division I-A football season. It was the Crimson Tide's 84th overall and 45th season as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). The team was led by head coach Bear Bryant, in his 21st year, and played their home games at Bryant–Denny Stadium in Tuscaloosa and Legion Field in Birmingham, Alabama. They finished season with eleven wins and one loss (11–1 overall, 6–0 in the SEC), as SEC champions and as national champions after a victory over Penn State in the Sugar Bowl. Alabama's costumed "Big Al" mascot officially debuted this season, appearing at the Sugar Bowl.

More information Date, Opponent ...

Date	Opponent	Rank	Site	TV	Result	Attendance	Source
September 2	No. 10 Nebraska*	No. 1	Legion Field Birmingham, AL	ABC	W 20–3	77,023	[1]
September 16	at No. 11 Missouri*	No. 1	Memorial Stadium Columbia, MO		W 38–20	73,655	[2]
September 23	No. 7 USC*	No. 1	Legion Field Birmingham, AL	ABC	L 14–24	77,313	[3]
September 30	Vanderbilt	No. 7	Bryant–Denny Stadium Tuscaloosa, AL		W 51–28	56,910	[4]
October 7	at Washington*	No. 8	Husky Stadium Seattle, WA		W 20–17	60,975	[5]
October 14	Florida	No. 7	Bryant-Denny Stadium Tuscaloosa, AL (rivalry)		W 23–12	60,210	[6]
October 21	at Tennessee	No. 4	Neyland Stadium Knoxville, TN (Third Saturday in October)		W 30–17	85,436	[7]
October 28	Virginia Tech*	No. 3	Bryant–Denny Stadium Tuscaloosa, AL		W 35–0	60,210	[8]
November 4	Mississippi State	No. 3	Legion Field Birmingham, AL (rivalry)		W 35–14	74,217	[9]
November 11	No. 10 LSU	No. 3	Legion Field Birmingham, AL (rivalry)	ABC	W 31–10	76,831	[10]
December 2	vs. Auburn	No. 2	Legion Field Birmingham, AL (Iron Bowl)		W 34–16	79,218	[11]
January 1, 1979	vs. No. 1 Penn State*	No. 2	Louisiana Superdome New Orleans, LA (Sugar Bowl, rivalry)	ABC	W 14–7	76,824	[12]
*Non-conference game Homecoming Rankings from AP Poll released prior to the game

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Alabama ended the 1977 season with the disappointment of a #2 finish, an 11-point voting margin behind national champion Notre Dame.

On April 13, 1978, Paul Bryant was one of several coaches quoted in an AP interview that focused on efforts to rid college football of cheating. Bryant advocated a rule requiring coaches notify the NCAA of suspected infractions immediately and getting it over with rather than complaining after losing a game.

On April 20, nearly a dozen players with injuries were held out of the annual A-Day game that ended in a colorless 7–7 tie. The biggest concern was a knee injury to second-string QB Steadman Shealy. Bryant, in the post A-Day game press conference, declared his 1978 team would have "a questionable offense, an average kicking game, and a good defense" in the post-A-Day game press conference. Lastly a newcomer who was recruited four years ago but decided to pursue other athletics adventures started as outside linebacker from Richmond Virginia, Eddie McGeorge.

Bear Bryant felt his team was not prepared enough for their week-1 game against Nebraska and did not feel his team deserved their #1 rating.^[14]

The 1979 Sugar Bowl against Penn State would go down as a classic.^[15] Alabama scored in the second quarter, then Penn State answered in the third, then Alabama took a 14–7 lead on a touchdown set up by a 62-yard punt return. Penn State had a chance to tie in the fourth, but quarterback Chuck Fusina threw an interception into the Alabama end zone.^[16] Then Alabama had a chance to put the game away, but fumbled the football back to Penn State at the Nittany Lion 19-yard-line with four minutes to go.^[15] Penn State drove to a first and goal at the Alabama eight. On third and goal from the one, Fusina asked Bama defensive lineman Marty Lyons "What do you think we should do?", and Lyons answered "You'd better pass."^[17] On third down, Penn State was stopped inches short of the goal line. On fourth down, Penn State was stopped again, Barry Krauss meeting Mike Guman and throwing him back for no gain. Alabama held on for a 14–7 victory. The Crimson Tide split the national championship, winning the AP poll while Southern California won the UPI Coaches' poll, this despite the Trojans' 24–14 victory over the Crimson Tide on September 23. It was Alabama's fifth wire service national championship.