2013_Lower_Austrian_state_election

2013 Lower Austrian state election

2013 Lower Austrian state election

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The 2013 Lower Austrian state election was held on 3 March 2013 to elect the members of the Landtag of Lower Austria.

Quick Facts All 56 seats in the Landtag of Lower Austria29 seats needed for a majority All 9 seats in the state government, Turnout ...

The Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) retained its majority. The main winner of the election was the new Team Stronach, which debuted at 9.8%. It drew votes from the ÖVP, Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ) and Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ).[1]

Background

The Lower Austrian constitution mandates that cabinet positions in the state government (state councillors, German: Landesräten) be allocated between parties proportionally in accordance with the share of votes won by each; this is known as Proporz. As such, the government is a perpetual coalition of all parties that qualify for at least one state councillor. After the 2008 election, the ÖVP had six councillors, the SPÖ two, and the FPÖ one.

Electoral system

The 56 seats of the Landtag of Lower Austria are elected via open list proportional representation in a two-step process. The seats are distributed between twenty multi-member constituencies. For parties to receive any representation in the Landtag, they must either win at least one seat in a constituency directly, or clear a 4 percent state-wide electoral threshold. Seats are distributed in constituencies according to the Hare quota, with any remaining seats allocated using the D'Hondt method at the state level, to ensure overall proportionality between a party's vote share and its share of seats.[2]

Contesting parties

The table below lists parties represented in the previous Landtag.

More information Name, Ideology ...

In addition to the parties already represented in the Landtag, five parties collected enough signatures to be placed on the ballot.[3]

Results

More information Party, Votes ...
More information Popular vote ...
More information Landtag seats ...

Results by constituency

More information Constituency, ÖVP ...

Preference votes

Alongside votes for a party, voters were able to cast a preferential votes for a candidate on the party list. The ten candidates with the most preferential votes were as follows:[4]

More information Party, Pos. ...

Aftermath

The ÖVP retained its Landtag majority and six out of nine state councillors; the SPÖ also retained its two councillors. The FPÖ lost their sole state councillor to Team Stronach.


References

  1. "State of Lower Austria – Landtag election 2013". Lower Austrian Government.
  2. "Parties". Lower Austrian Government.
  3. "Candidates". Lower Austrian Government.



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