AD_1321

1321 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar	1321; MCCCXXI
Ab urbe condita	2074
Armenian calendar	770; ԹՎ ՉՀ
Assyrian calendar	6071
Balinese saka calendar	1242–1243
Bengali calendar	728
Berber calendar	2271
English Regnal year	14 Edw. 2 – 15 Edw. 2
Buddhist calendar	1865
Burmese calendar	683
Byzantine calendar	6829–6830
Chinese calendar	庚申年 (Metal Monkey); 4018 or 3811; — to —; 辛酉年 (Metal Rooster); 4019 or 3812
Coptic calendar	1037–1038
Discordian calendar	2487
Ethiopian calendar	1313–1314
Hebrew calendar	5081–5082
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1377–1378
- Shaka Samvat	1242–1243
- Kali Yuga	4421–4422
Holocene calendar	11321
Igbo calendar	321–322
Iranian calendar	699–700
Islamic calendar	720–721
Japanese calendar	Gen'ō 3 / Genkō 1; (元亨元年)
Javanese calendar	1232–1233
Julian calendar	1321; MCCCXXI
Korean calendar	3654
Minguo calendar	591 before ROC; 民前591年
Nanakshahi calendar	−147
Thai solar calendar	1863–1864
Tibetan calendar	阳金猴年; (male Iron-Monkey); 1447 or 1066 or 294; — to —; 阴金鸡年; (female Iron-Rooster); 1448 or 1067 or 295

Millennium:	2nd millennium
Centuries:	13th century; 14th century ; 15th century;
Decades:	1300s; 1310s; 1320s ; 1330s; 1340s;
Years:	1318; 1319; 1320; 1321 ; 1322; 1323; 1324;

1321

Calendar year

Year 1321 (MCCCXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Stefan Milutin, in a 14th century fresco at the Studenica Monastery

Quick Facts Millennium:, Centuries: ...

Quick Facts

Events

April – June

April 8 – In the Delhi Sultanate of India, European Dominican missionaries who had accompanied Jordanus are killed while stranded on Salsette Island. Jordan escaped and continued his ministry.
April 12 – Sweden's governing council votes to bar foreigners from the royal palace, and to request that the Norwegian council admonish the regent Ingeborg to avoid taking advice from foreigners when making decisions. Ingeborg, who was serving as regent for her minor son, King Magnus, ruler of Sweden and Norway, had become infamous for making decisions without consultation from the councils of either of the kingdoms.
April 14 – Prince Wenceslaus of Płock allies with the Teutonic Knights of Poland and signs an agreement at the city of Golub, pledging to prevent Lithuanian troops from passing through his principality.
April 19 – On Easter, civil war erupts in Byzantium as Andronikos Palaiologos begins a rebellion against his grandfather, the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos. The 24-year-old Andronikos is joined by Theodore Synadenos and John Kantakouzenos in the rebellion.
May 4 – The German play Ludus de decem virginibus, a dramatization of the New Testament Parable of the Ten Virgins, is first performed.
May 5 – Wars of the Rügen Succession: Dukes Otto I of Pomerania, Vartislav IV of Pomerania-Wolgast and Barnim III of Pomerania-Stettin reach a mutual inheritance contract with Vitslav III of Rügen.
May 8 – In Egypt's Mamluk Sultanate, a campaign by Muslims starts against the Christian settlements of the Coptic Orthodox Church. Over 60 churches and monasteries are burned.
May 16 – Johan de Bosco, a French person diagnosed with leprosy, claims that a fellow leper, "Geraldus" is attempting to spread their disease by contaminating wells, fountains, and rivers with bags of powder that will give leprosy to anyone who drinks from the water source. Rumors spread in southern France that French Jews are responsible, and is known as the 1321 lepers' plot.^[3]
June 6 – Andronikos II Palaiologos concludes a peace agreement and divides the Byzantine Empire in two. Andronikos III is recognized as co-emperor and receives Thrace and Macedonia. He rewards his followers and gives them towns and regions to administer. Adrianople becomes the new capital.^[4]
June 9 – Guillaume Agasse, the head of a leper house in Pamiers, claims in a statement to Bishop Jacques Founier (later Pope Benedict XII) that he had learned that more than fifty officials of leper houses had conspired with the Emirate of Granada to spread leprosy throughout France.^[5]
June 21 – King Philip V of France orders that all lepers be imprisoned and interrogated. Those found guilty, often under torture, are to be burnt at the stake.^[6]^[7]^[8]
June 23 – Pope John XXII approves a second inquiry into the matter of the canonization of Thomas Aquinas, with four commissioners to take testimony of witnesses.^[9]

October – December

October 29 – King Stefan Milutin dies after a 39-year reign. His son Stefan Konstantin claims the Serbian throne, but Konstantin's elder half-brother Stefan Uroš III starts a civil war and succeeds him.^[11]
October 31 – Edward II captures Leeds Castle after Margaret de Clare, wife of Bartholomew Badlesmere refuses Queen Isabella admittance in her husband's absence. When the Queen seeks to force an entry, Lady Badlesmere instructs her archers to shoot at Isabella and her party, six of whom are killed. After Edward occupies the castle, Lady Badlesmere becomes the first woman to ever be imprisoned in the Tower of London. She will be freed on November 3, 1322.^[12]^[13]^[14]
November 10 – Canonization of Thomas Aquinas: In Italy, a second inquiry begins at Fossanova, as three commissioners (Pandulpho de Sabbello; Petrus Ferri, Bishop of Anagni; and Andreas, Bishop of Terracina) take testimony from over 100 witnesses until November 27.^[9]
November 27 – In northern Italy, Rinaldo dei Bonacolsi, Duke of Mantua, begins the siege of Mirandola against Francesco I Pico, Duke of Mirandola. Bonaclsi has Pico and his sons Francesco and Tommasino arrested and imprisoned in the Castel d'Ario.^[15] The castle is besieged the next day and lasts 33 days.
December 8 – Confronting the rebellion of Thomas of Lancaster, the Baron Badlesmere, and Roger Mortimer, King Edward II arrives in Cirencester, then leads troops up the Severn Valley from Gloucester against the rebels.^[16]
December 26 – Faced with an invasion of London during the rebellion of Thomas of Lancaster, by troops led by the English rebel, the Baron Badlesmere, King Edward II of England offers safe conduct for any rebels who come over to the royalist side, but orders the Sheriff of Gloucester to arrest Badlesmere.^[17]
December 28 – (Genko 1, 9th day of 12th month) In Japan, Emperor Go-Daigo begins direct government as the cloistered rule of former Emperor Go-Uda ceases.
December 31 – the Duke of Mantua completes the siege of Mirandola, taking control of the Duchy, and then orders the castle of Duke Francesco I Pico to be destroyed.^[18]

References

[1]
J. R. S. Phillips, Aymer de Valence, Earl of Pembroke 1307-1324: Baronial Politics in the Reign of Edward II (Oxford University Press, 2018) p.203
[2]
Sir James H. Ramsay, Genesis of Lancaster (Clarendon Press, 1913) pp.114-115
[3]
David Nirenberg, Communities of Violence: Persecution of Minorities in the Middle Ages (Princeton University Press, 1996) p.54
[4]
Ostrogorsky, George (1969). History of the Byzantine State, pp. 499–501. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 0-8135-0599-2.
[5]
Barber, Malcolm (1981). "Lepers, Jews and Moslems: The Plot to Overthrow Christendom in 1321". History. 66 (216): 7. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229x.1981.tb01356.x. PMID 11614633 – via JSTOR.
[6]
Grayzel, Solomon (1947). A History of the Jews: From the Babylonian Exile to the End of World War II, pp. 389–91. Jewish Publication Society of America. ISBN 0521524547.
[7]
Jordan, William Chester (1997). The Great Famine: Northern Europe in the early Fourteenth Century, p. 171. Princeton University Press. ISBN 1400822130.
[8]
McVaugh, Michael R. (2002). Medicine Before the Plague: Practitioners and Their Patients in the Crown of Aragon, 1285–1345, p. 220. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521524547.
[9]
"The Canonization of Saint Thomas Aquinas", by Leonardas Gerulaitis, Vivarium 5:25–46 (1967)
[10]
Mortimer, Ian (2010). The Greatest Traitor. Vintage Books. p. 109. ISBN 9780099552222.
[11]
Fine, John V. A. Jr. (1994). The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest, p. 263. University Michigan Press. ISBN 0-472-08260-4.
[12]
Costain, Thomas B (1958). The Three Edwards, pp. 193–195. The Pageant of England, New York: Doubleday and Company.
[13]
McKisack, May (1959). The Fourteenth Century 1307–1399, p. 64. Oxford History of England. London: Oxford University Press.
[14]
Emery, Anthony (2006). "Southern England". Greater Medieval Houses of England and Wales 1300–1500, p. 305. London: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-58132-5.
[15]
Cronaca della nobilissima famiglia Pico scritta da autore anonimo (Tipografia di Gaetano Cagarelli, 1875) p. 154
[16]
Paul Doherty, Isabella and the Strange Death of Edward II (Robinson, 2003) p.86
[17]
Kathryn Warner, Edward II: The Unconventional King (Amberley Publishing, 2014) p.152
[18]
Pompilio Pozzetti, Lettere Mirandolesi scritte al conte Ottavio Greco, Vol. 3 (Tipografia di Torreggiani e compagno, 1835) p.40
[19]
Nicol, Donald M. (1993). The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261–1453 (second ed.), p. 157. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-43991-6.
[20]
Fine, John V. A. Jr. (1994). The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest, p. 251. University Michigan Press. ISBN 0-472-08260-4.
[21]
Bartusis, Mark C. (1997). The Late Byzantine Army: Arms and Society 1204–1453, p. 87. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 0-8122-1620-2.
[22]
Kazhdan, Alexander (1991). The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium, p. 1997. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-504652-8.
[23]
"Italian". The University of Edinburgh. Archived from the original on January 16, 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
[24]
Hubbard, David Allan (1956). The Literary Sources of the Kebra Negast, p. 352. University of St. Andrews.
[25]
Ashley, Mike (1999). The Mammoth Book of British Kings and Queens, p. 551. London: Robinson Publishers. ISBN 1-84119-096-9.
[26]
Peter Allan Lorge (2005). War, Politics and Society in Early Modern China, 900–1795, p. 101. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9780415316910.
[27]
"Dante Alighieri | Biography, Poems, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
[28]
Curta, Florin (2019). Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages (500–1300), pp.667–68. Leiden and Boston: Brill. ISBN 9789004395190.
[29]
Webster, Jason (2009). Sacred Sierra: A Year on a Spanish Mountain, pp. 198–202. London: Chatton & Windus. ISBN 978-0-7011-8157-4.
[30]
Vollert, Cyril O. (1947). Doctrine of Hervaeus Natalis, pp. 112–113. Gregorian Biblical BookShop. ISBN 9788876520242.

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This article uses material from the Wikipedia article AD_1321, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.

[1] [1]
J. R. S. Phillips, Aymer de Valence, Earl of Pembroke 1307-1324: Baronial Politics in the Reign of Edward II (Oxford University Press, 2018) p.203

[Ramsay-2] [2]
Sir James H. Ramsay, Genesis of Lancaster (Clarendon Press, 1913) pp.114-115

[3] [3]
David Nirenberg, Communities of Violence: Persecution of Minorities in the Middle Ages (Princeton University Press, 1996) p.54

[4] [4]
Ostrogorsky, George (1969). History of the Byzantine State, pp. 499–501. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 0-8135-0599-2.

[5] [5]
Barber, Malcolm (1981). "Lepers, Jews and Moslems: The Plot to Overthrow Christendom in 1321". History. 66 (216): 7. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229x.1981.tb01356.x. PMID 11614633 – via JSTOR.

[6] [6]
Grayzel, Solomon (1947). A History of the Jews: From the Babylonian Exile to the End of World War II, pp. 389–91. Jewish Publication Society of America. ISBN 0521524547.

[7] [7]
Jordan, William Chester (1997). The Great Famine: Northern Europe in the early Fourteenth Century, p. 171. Princeton University Press. ISBN 1400822130.

[8] [8]
McVaugh, Michael R. (2002). Medicine Before the Plague: Practitioners and Their Patients in the Crown of Aragon, 1285–1345, p. 220. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521524547.

[Gerulaitis-9] [9]
"The Canonization of Saint Thomas Aquinas", by Leonardas Gerulaitis, Vivarium 5:25–46 (1967)

[10] [10]
Mortimer, Ian (2010). The Greatest Traitor. Vintage Books. p. 109. ISBN 9780099552222.

[11] [11]
Fine, John V. A. Jr. (1994). The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest, p. 263. University Michigan Press. ISBN 0-472-08260-4.

[12] [12]
Costain, Thomas B (1958). The Three Edwards, pp. 193–195. The Pageant of England, New York: Doubleday and Company.

[13] [13]
McKisack, May (1959). The Fourteenth Century 1307–1399, p. 64. Oxford History of England. London: Oxford University Press.

[14] [14]
Emery, Anthony (2006). "Southern England". Greater Medieval Houses of England and Wales 1300–1500, p. 305. London: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-58132-5.

[15] [15]
Cronaca della nobilissima famiglia Pico scritta da autore anonimo (Tipografia di Gaetano Cagarelli, 1875) p. 154

[16] [16]
Paul Doherty, Isabella and the Strange Death of Edward II (Robinson, 2003) p.86

[17] [17]
Kathryn Warner, Edward II: The Unconventional King (Amberley Publishing, 2014) p.152

[18] [18]
Pompilio Pozzetti, Lettere Mirandolesi scritte al conte Ottavio Greco, Vol. 3 (Tipografia di Torreggiani e compagno, 1835) p.40

[19] [19]
Nicol, Donald M. (1993). The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261–1453 (second ed.), p. 157. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-43991-6.

[20] [20]
Fine, John V. A. Jr. (1994). The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest, p. 251. University Michigan Press. ISBN 0-472-08260-4.

[21] [21]
Bartusis, Mark C. (1997). The Late Byzantine Army: Arms and Society 1204–1453, p. 87. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 0-8122-1620-2.

[22] [22]
Kazhdan, Alexander (1991). The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium, p. 1997. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-504652-8.

[23] [23]
"Italian". The University of Edinburgh. Archived from the original on January 16, 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2018.

[24] [24]
Hubbard, David Allan (1956). The Literary Sources of the Kebra Negast, p. 352. University of St. Andrews.

[25] [25]
Ashley, Mike (1999). The Mammoth Book of British Kings and Queens, p. 551. London: Robinson Publishers. ISBN 1-84119-096-9.

[26] [26]
Peter Allan Lorge (2005). War, Politics and Society in Early Modern China, 900–1795, p. 101. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9780415316910.

[27] [27]
"Dante Alighieri | Biography, Poems, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 7 March 2022.

[28] [28]
Curta, Florin (2019). Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages (500–1300), pp.667–68. Leiden and Boston: Brill. ISBN 9789004395190.

[29] [29]
Webster, Jason (2009). Sacred Sierra: A Year on a Spanish Mountain, pp. 198–202. London: Chatton & Windus. ISBN 978-0-7011-8157-4.

[30] [30]
Vollert, Cyril O. (1947). Doctrine of Hervaeus Natalis, pp. 112–113. Gregorian Biblical BookShop. ISBN 9788876520242.

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AD_1321

1321

Events

January – March

April – June

July – September

October – December

By place

Byzantine Empire

Western Asia

By topic

Education

Religion

Literature

Births

Deaths

References

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Gregorian calendar	1321 MCCCXXI
Ab urbe condita	2074
Armenian calendar	770 ԹՎ ՉՀ
Assyrian calendar	6071
Balinese saka calendar	1242–1243
Bengali calendar	728
Berber calendar	2271
English Regnal year	14 Edw. 2 – 15 Edw. 2
Buddhist calendar	1865
Burmese calendar	683
Byzantine calendar	6829–6830
Chinese calendar	庚申年 (Metal Monkey) 4018 or 3811 — to — 辛酉年 (Metal Rooster) 4019 or 3812
Coptic calendar	1037–1038
Discordian calendar	2487
Ethiopian calendar	1313–1314
Hebrew calendar	5081–5082
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1377–1378
- Shaka Samvat	1242–1243
- Kali Yuga	4421–4422
Holocene calendar	11321
Igbo calendar	321–322
Iranian calendar	699–700
Islamic calendar	720–721
Japanese calendar	Gen'ō 3 / Genkō 1 (元亨元年)
Javanese calendar	1232–1233
Julian calendar	1321 MCCCXXI
Korean calendar	3654
Minguo calendar	591 before ROC 民前591年
Nanakshahi calendar	−147
Thai solar calendar	1863–1864
Tibetan calendar	阳金猴年 (male Iron-Monkey) 1447 or 1066 or 294 — to — 阴金鸡年 (female Iron-Rooster) 1448 or 1067 or 295