Anogeissus_leiocarpa
Anogeissus leiocarpa
Species of tree
Anogeissus leiocarpa (African birch; Bambara: ngálǎma) is a tall deciduous tree native to the savannas of tropical Africa.[1]
It is the sole West African species of the genus Anogeissus, a genus otherwise distributed from tropical central and east Africa through tropical Southeast Asia.[1]
Anogeissus leiocarpa germinates in the new soils produced by seasonal wetlands. It is a forest fringe plant, growing at the edges of the rainforest, although not deep in the rainforest. It also grows in savanna, and along riverbanks, where it forms gallery forests. The tree flowers in the rainy season, from June to October. The fruit are winged samaras, and are dispersed by ants.