Ashley_(New_Zealand_electorate)

Ashley (New Zealand electorate)

Ashley (New Zealand electorate)

Former electorate in Canterbury, New Zealand


Ashley was a New Zealand electorate situated north of Christchurch. It was in use from 1866 to 1902, and was replaced with the Hurunui electorate.

Population centres

In the 1865 electoral redistribution, the House of Representatives focussed its review of electorates to South Island electorates only, as the Otago Gold Rush had caused significant population growth, and a redistribution of the existing population. Fifteen additional South Island electorates were created, including Ashley, and the number of Members of Parliament was increased by 13 to 70.[1]

The Ashley electorate was formed from a corner of Cheviot electorate, and included the towns of Ashley, Amberley, and Oxford. The electorate's boundaries remained roughly the same until the 1881 election, when it expanded slightly into Kaiapoi electorate and Amberley was returned to Cheviot. In the 1887 election, the electorate expanded westwards into Cheviot's southern tip. In the 1890 election, Cheviot itself was abolished, and the majority of its territory was absorbed into Ashley to compensate, territory was taken from Ashley in the south and given to Kaiapoi. In the 1893 election, Ashley expanded further north, taking the town of Kaikōura from Wairau electorate, but ceded Oxford to Kaiapoi in the south. In the 1902 election, Ashley was dissolved, being replaced with an electorate called Hurunui, covering much the same area.

History

The first representative was Lancelot Walker, who won the 1866 election unopposed.[2] Walker resigned in the following year[3] and was succeeded by Henry Tancred in the 1867 by-election; Tancred was also unopposed.[4][5] Tancred retired at the end of the parliamentary term in 1870[4] and was succeeded by John Evans Brown, who won the election against two others.[6][7] At the 1876 election, Brown was challenged by William Miles Maskell, who had been one of his opponents in 1871, but Brown retained his seat.[8]

For the 1879 election, three candidates contested the election, with William Sefton Moorhouse gaining an absolute majority.[9] The 1881 election was contested by five candidates, with William Fisher Pearson the winner.[10] In the 1884 election, Pearson had a dominant win over one challenger.[11]

In the 1890 election, the electorate was contested by Richard Meredith, James Dupré Lance and John George Knight,[12] who received 648, 611 and 137 votes, respectively. Meredith was thus declared elected.[13]

Members of Parliament

Key

  Independent   Liberal

Election results

1899 election

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1896 election

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1893 election

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1890 election

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1888 by-election

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1887 election

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1884 election

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1881 election

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1879 election

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1875–1876 election

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1871 election

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Notes

  1. "Ashley election". The Press. Vol. IX, no. 1035. 3 March 1866. p. 2. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
  2. "Ashley Election". Lyttelton Times. Vol. XXVIII, no. 2070. 9 August 1867. p. 2. Retrieved 21 December 2020 via Papers Past.
  3. Wilson 1985, p. 186.
  4. "The general elections". The Star. No. 852. 20 February 1871. p. 3. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
  5. "The elections". The Press. Vol. XXV, no. 3235. 13 January 1876. p. 2. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
  6. "The elections". Globe. Vol. XXI, no. 1739. 16 September 1879. p. 2. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
  7. Cooper, G. S. (1882). Votes Recorded for Each Candidate. Government Printer. p. 2. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
  8. Cooper, G. S. (1884). The General Election, 1884. National Library. p. 2. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
  9. "Ashley Electoral District". The Press. Vol. XLVIL, no. 7721. 28 November 1890. p. 8. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  10. "The General Election, 1890". National Library. 1891. p. 2. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
  11. "The General Elections". The Star. No. 852. 20 February 1871. p. 3. Retrieved 19 April 2010.
  12. "Ashley Polling". The Star. No. 2435. 12 January 1876. p. 2. Retrieved 23 April 2010.
  13. "The General Assembly Elections". Vol. XXIII, no. 3454. Grey River Argus. 13 September 1879. p. 2. Retrieved 24 March 2010.
  14. "The General Election, 1899". Wellington: Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives. 19 June 1900. p. 2. Retrieved 1 November 2012.
  15. "Ashley". The Press. Vol. LIII, no. 9592. 5 December 1896. p. 8. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
  16. "The General Election, 1893". National Library. 1894. p. 2. Retrieved 26 March 2014.
  17. "Election Notices". The Press. Vol. L, no. 8656. 4 December 1893. p. 1. Retrieved 26 March 2014.
  18. "Ashley". The Star. No. 4813. 29 November 1893. p. 1. Retrieved 26 March 2014.
  19. "Page 1 Advertisements Column 5". The Press. Vol. XLV, no. 7124. 21 July 1888. p. 1. Retrieved 14 February 2014.
  20. "Ashley Election". The Press. Vol. XLV, no. 7132. 31 July 1888. p. 5. Retrieved 14 February 2014.
  21. "Marmaduke Dixon – 1828–1895". Waimakariri Libraries. Archived from the original on 28 February 2014. Retrieved 14 February 2014.
  22. "The General Election, 1887". National Library. 1887. p. 2. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
  23. "Ashley". The Press. Vol. XLIV, no. 6861. 20 September 1887. p. 6. Retrieved 14 February 2014.
  24. "Ashley". Globe. Vol. XXIII, no. 2393. 3 December 1881. p. 3. Retrieved 21 December 2020.

References


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