Battle_of_Mstislavl

Battle of Mstislavl

Battle of Mstislavl

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The Battle of Mstislavl took place on 4 November 1501 between the forces of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the forces of the Grand Duchy of Moscow and Principality of Novgorod-Seversk. The Lithuanian forces were defeated.

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The Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars renewed in 1500. In 1501, Ivan III of Russia sent a new force under the command of Semyon Mozhayskiy [ru] towards Mstislavl.[1] Local princes Mstislavsky together with Ostap Dashkevych organized the defense and were badly beaten on 4 November.[1][2] They retreated to Mstislavl and Mozhayskiy decided not to attack the castle. Instead, Russian forces besieged the city and pillaged surrounding areas.[2]

Lithuanians organized a relief force, brought by Great Hetman Stanislovas Kęsgaila. Neither Mozhayskiy nor Kęsgaila dared to attack and the Russian forces retreated without a battle.[3]

References

  1. [1]
    Jaques, Tony (2007). Dictionary of Battles and Sieges. Vol. F–O. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 693. ISBN 978-0-313-33538-9.
  2. [2]
    Gudavičius, Edvardas (1999). Lietuvos istorija: Nuo seniausių laikų iki 1569 metų (in Lithuanian). p. 493. ISBN 9986-39-112-1.
  3. [3]
    Jankauskas, Vytas (2008). "Stanislovas Jonaitis Kęsgaila". In Surgailis, Gintautas (ed.). Lietuvos krašto apsaugos ministrai ir kariuomenės vadai (in Lithuanian). Vol. I. Lietuvos Respublikos krašto apsaugos ministerija. pp. 51–52. ISBN 978-9986-738-96-1.
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