Berriasella

<i>Berriasella</i>

Berriasella

Genus of molluscs (fossil)


Berriasella is a discoidal evolute perisphinctacean ammonite, and type genus for the neocomitid subfamily Berriasellinae. Its ribbing is distinct, consisting of both simple and bifurcated ribs that extend from the umbilical seam across the venter; its whorl section generally compressed, the venter more or less narrowly rounded. The species Berriasella jacobi traditionally has been regarded an index fossil defining the base of the Cretaceous, however since 2016 this had been replaced by the first occurrence of Calpionella alpina. Some authors regard B. jacobi as instead belonging to the genus Strambergella.[2]

Quick Facts Scientific classification, Species ...

Berriasella, named by Uhlig, 1905, is known from the late Upper Jurassic, Tithonian, to the early Lower Cretaceous, Berriasian and has a fairly worldwide distribution.[3]

Distribution

Fossils of Berriasella have been found in:

Jurassic
Cretaceous
  • President Beaches Formation, Antarctica
  • Guchuochun Formation, China
  • Buenavista Breccia, Colombia
  • Stramberk Formation, Czech Republic
  • France
  • Szentivánhegy Limestone, Hungary
  • Giumal Sandstone, India
  • Shal Formation, Iran
  • Chia Gara Formation, Iraq
  • Carbonera and Taraises Formations, Mexico
  • Pieniny Limestone and Rogozno Formation, Poland
  • Chigan Formation, Russia
  • Tollo and Miravetes Formations, Spain
  • Dvuyakornaya Formation, Ukraine
  • Hajar Formation, Yemen
  • Lo valdes Formation, Chile

References

  1. Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera (Cephalopoda entry)". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363: 1–560. Archived from the original on 2016-02-25. Retrieved 2017-10-18.
  2. Frau, Camille; Bulot, Luc G.; Reháková, Daniela; Wimbledon, William A.P.; Ifrim, Christina (November 2016). "Revision of the ammonite index species Berriasella jacobi Mazenot, 1939 and its consequences for the biostratigraphy of the Berriasian Stage". Cretaceous Research. 66: 94–114. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.05.007.

Further reading

  • Arkell, W.J.; Kummel, B.; Wright, C.W. (1957). Mesozoic Ammonoidea. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part L, Mollusca 4. Lawrence, Kansas: Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press.



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