Bithynia_siamensis
Bithynia siamensis
Species of gastropod
Bithynia siamensis is a species of a freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic prosobranch gastropod mollusk in the family Bithyniidae.
Bithynia siamensis | |
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Apertural view of the shell of Bithynia siamensis siamensis | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
Order: | Littorinimorpha |
Superfamily: | Rissooidea |
Family: | Bithyniidae |
Genus: | Bithynia |
Species: | B. siamensis |
Binomial name | |
Bithynia siamensis Lea, 1856 | |
WHO (1995)[2] recognized the following subspecies:
- Bithynia siamensis siamensis - synonym: Bithynia siamensis goniomphalus[2]
- Bithynia siamensis funiculata[2]
- Bithynia siamensis laevis[2]
Bithynia siamensis and Bithynia funiculata (synonym: Bithynia goniomphala) were recognized as separate species in the 2012 IUCN Red List.[1][3]
This species occurs in:
The population of Bithynia siamensis fluctuates during the year.[4]
Bithynia siamensis serves as a first intermediate host for Southeast Asian liver fluke Opisthorchis viverrini.[2] The number of excretory cells of the digestive system is increased in infected Bithynia siamensis.[5]
Parasites of Bithynia siamensis include trematode Multicotyle purvisi.[6]
- Richter, K.; Simonis, J. (2012). "Bithynia siamensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T184922A1765679. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T184922A1765679.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- World Health Organization (1995). "Control of Foodborne Trematode Infection". WHO Technical Report Series (849): 126.. PDF part 1, PDF part 2
- Richter, K.; Simonis, J. (2012). "Bithynia funiculata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T184937A1767230. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T184937A1767230.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- Adam, R.; Pipitgool, V.; Sithithaworn, P.; Hinz, E.; Storch, V. (1995). "Morphology and ultrastructure of the digestive gland of Bithynia siamensis goniomphalus (Prosobranchia: Bithyniidae) and alterations induced by infection with the liver fluke Opisthorchis viverrini (Trematoda: Digenea)". Parasitology Research. 81 (8): 684–692. doi:10.1007/bf00931847. PMID 8570585. S2CID 7290188.
- Alevs, Philippe V.; Vieira, Fabiano M.; Santos, Cláudia P.; Scholz, Tomáš; Luque, José L. (2015-02-12). "A Checklist of the Aspidogastrea (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda) of the World". Zootaxa. 3918 (3): 339–96. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3918.3.2. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 25781098.
- Chitramvong, Y. P. (1992). "The Bithyniidae (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia) of Thailand: comparative external morphology". Malacological Review. 25: 21–38.
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