Coca-Cola_Syrup_Plant

Coca-Cola Syrup Plant

Coca-Cola Syrup Plant

Historic factory building in St. Louis

The Coca-Cola Syrup Plant is a former industrial building in St. Louis, Missouri that made soft drink concentrate for the Coca-Cola company. The National Register of Historic Places listed the structure which has since been converted to the residential Temtor Lofts.[1]

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History

Milton G. Clymer founded the Best-Clymer Manufacturing Company in 1913 to make preserves. In 1915 a major competitor, the Corn Products Refining Company, had to be broken up due to the Supreme Court finding that it was an illegal trust.[2] In 1919, Clymer purchased assets from the trust and combined it with his earlier company to form the Temtor Fruit & Products Company. That larger company required a new factory, so Clymer hired his cousin, architect Harry G. Clymer, to design the building.[3]

The factory was completed in 1920 with a spur from the nearby Missouri Pacific Railroad and located in the industrial Carondelet area of St. Louis. In 1928, Temtor encountered financial problems so the Preserves and Honey, Inc. purchased the facility and created a subsidiary called Michigan-Davis to run it. In turn, Michigan-Davis sold the factory to Coca-Cola in 1937 to convert it into a syrup plant.[3]

Before then, the nearest syrup plant was in Chicago and company president Robert W. Woodruff wanted an additional source for the Midwest. Coca-Cola syrup plants are directly owned and controlled out of the headquarters in Atlanta to ensure the secret formula is not disclosed. In contrast, Coca-Cola bottling plants are relatively common independent franchisees who receive deliveries from a syrup plant. After five decades, Coca-Cola closed the plant in 1988.[3]

In 2011, the building was converted into a mixed-use development called Temtor Lofts with 77 housing units.[4] The project received brownfield grants for asbestos and lead abatement.[5] A microbrewery and restaurant, Perennial Artisan Ales, moved into the first floor.[6]

Architecture

The four-story building is C-shaped with an industrial Art Deco architecture. The exterior walls are brick with bays created by piers with a fenestration pattern consisting of sets of three windows. The top of the walls has terra cotta coping with a small parapet. Above the front door is a transom window and the "Coca-Cola" logo etched into a limestone panel.[3]

The interior of the building is dominated by concrete mushroom columns. The basement originally contained large tanks for syrup storage.[3]

See also

References

  1. [1]
    "National Register Information System – Coca-Cola Syrup Plant (#08000359)". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
  2. [2]
    "Wilder Mfg. Co. v. Corn Products Refining Co., 236 U.S. 165 (1915)". Justia. United States Supreme Court. February 23, 1914. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
  3. [3]
    Winchester, Melinda; Woolridge, Julie (October 1, 2007). "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Coca-Cola Syrup Plant". National Register of Historic Places. National Archives. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
  4. [4]
    Robert, Kelly (May 27, 2011). "Beer garden, microbrewery set to open at old Coke plant". STL Today. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
  5. [5]
    Phillips, Nicholas (March 17, 2009). "Old Coca-Cola Syrup Plant Gets Sweet New Deal". Riverfront Times. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
  6. [6]
    "New beginnings at a new South St. Louis brewery". STL Today. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. November 30, 2011. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
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