Demographics_of_Tamil_Nadu
At the 2011 Census of India, the population of the state of Tamil Nadu was 72,147,039, increasing from 62.4 million in 2001. There were 36,137,975 males and 36,009,064 females, with a sex ratio of 996 females per 1000 males. Its literacy rate was 80.09%. 10.51% of the population was below seven years old, and it had a population density of 555.[citation needed]
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| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1901 | 19,252,630 | — |
| 1911 | 20,902,616 | +0.83% |
| 1921 | 21,628,518 | +0.34% |
| 1931 | 23,472,099 | +0.82% |
| 1941 | 26,267,507 | +1.13% |
| 1951 | 30,119,047 | +1.38% |
| 1961 | 33,686,953 | +1.13% |
| 1971 | 41,199,168 | +2.03% |
| 1981 | 48,408,077 | +1.63% |
| 1991 | 55,858,946 | +1.44% |
| 2001 | 62,405,679 | +1.11% |
| 2011 | 72,147,030 | +1.46% |
| source:[1] | ||
The following table shows the distributions of male and female populations of Tamil Nadu's districts, as of 2011:[citation needed]
| District | Total Population | Male Population | % | Female Population | % | reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ariyalur | 754,894 | 374,703 | 49.6 | 380,191 | 50.4 | |
| Chennai | 4,646,732 | 2,335,844 | 50.3 | 2,310,888 | 49.7 | |
| Coimbatore | 3,458,045 | 1,729,297 | 50.0 | 1,728,748 | 50.0 | |
| Cuddalore | 2,605,914 | 1,311,697 | 50.3 | 1,294,217 | 49.7 | |
| Dharmapuri | 1,506,843 | 774,303 | 51.4 | 732,540 | 48.6 | |
| Dindigul | 2,159,775 | 1,080,938 | 50.0 | 1,078,837 | 50.0 | |
| Erode | 2,251,744 | 1,129,868 | 50.2 | 1,121,876 | 49.8 | |
| Kancheepuram | 3,998,252 | 2,012,958 | 50.3 | 1,985,294 | 49.7 | |
| Kanniyakumari | 1,870,374 | 926,345 | 49.5 | 944,029 | 50.5 | |
| Karur | 1,064,493 | 528,184 | 49.6 | 536,309 | 50.4 | |
| Krishnagiri | 1,879,809 | 960,232 | 51.1 | 919,577 | 48.9 | |
| Madurai | 3,038,252 | 1,526,475 | 50.2 | 1,511,777 | 49.8 | |
| Nagapattinam | 1,616,450 | 798,127 | 49.4 | 818,323 | 50.6 | |
| Namakkal | 1,726,601 | 869,280 | 50.3 | 857,321 | 49.7 | |
| Perambalur | 565,223 | 282,157 | 49.9 | 283,066 | 50.1 | |
| Pudukkottai | 1,618,345 | 803,188 | 49.6 | 815,157 | 50.4 | |
| Ramanathapuram | 1,353,445 | 682,658 | 50.4 | 670,787 | 49.6 | |
| Salem | 3,482,056 | 1,781,571 | 51.2 | 1,700,485 | 48.8 | |
| Sivaganga | 1,339,101 | 668,672 | 49.9 | 670,429 | 50.1 | |
| Thanjavur | 2,405,890 | 1,182,416 | 49.1 | 1,223,474 | 50.9 | |
| The Nilgiris | 735,394 | 360,143 | 49.0 | 375,251 | 51.0 | |
| Theni | 1,245,899 | 625,683 | 50.2 | 620,216 | 49.8 | |
| Thiruvallur | 3,728,104 | 1,876,062 | 50.3 | 1,852,042 | 49.7 | |
| Thiruvarur | 1,264,277 | 626,693 | 49.6 | 637,584 | 50.4 | |
| Thoothukudi | 1,750,176 | 865,021 | 49.4 | 885,155 | 50.6 | |
| Tiruchirappalli | 2,722,290 | 1,352,284 | 49.7 | 1,370,006 | 50.3 | |
| Tirunelveli | 3,077,233 | 1,520,912 | 49.4 | 1,556,321 | 50.6 | |
| Tiruppur | 2,479,052 | 1,246,159 | 50.3 | 1,232,893 | 49.7 | |
| Tiruvannamalai | 2,464,875 | 1,235,889 | 50.1 | 1,228,986 | 49.9 | |
| Vellore | 3,936,331 | 1,961,688 | 49.8 | 1,974,643 | 50.2 | |
| Viluppuram | 3,458,873 | 1,740,819 | 50.3 | 1,718,054 | 49.7 | |
| Virudhunagar | 1,942,288 | 967,709 | 49.8 | 974,579 | 50.2 | |
| Total | 72,147,030 | 36,137,975 | 50.1 | 36,009,055 | 49.9 |
Growth rate
As of 2011, Tamil Nadu's growth rate was 15.61%.[citation needed]
It performed reasonably well in literacy growth from 2001 to 2011, increasing from 73.47% to 80.09%. It came second in the CBSE pass percentage at 92.3%, after Trivandrum[2] Region.[citation needed]
Religion demographics
The following tables show the distribution of religious followers in Tamil Nadu, by number and percentage.
Workforce
At the 2001 census, Tamil Nadu had 27,878,282 workers (44.67% of its population) and 34,527,397 non-workers (55.33%).[5]
- "Total population by religious communities". Censusindia.gov.in. Archived from the original on 19 January 2008. Retrieved 20 November 2014.
- "Indian Census 2011". Census Department, Government of India. Archived from the original on 13 September 2015. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
- Primary Census Abstract Data of Tamil Nadu Archived August 29, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
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Caste Demographics : 44) http://infoelections.com/infoelection/index.php/tn/7434-caste-religion-wise-population-in-tamil-nadu.doc