The esophageal arteries four or five in number, arise from the front of the aorta, and pass obliquely downward to the esophagus, forming a chain of anastomoses along that tube, anastomosing with the esophageal branches of the inferior thyroid arteries above, and with ascending branches from the left inferior phrenic and left gastric arteries below. These arteries supply the middle third of the esophagus.

This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. (June 2015)

This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 600 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

• Anatomy figure: 21:06-00 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Branches of the ascending aorta, arch of the aorta, and the descending aorta."

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