Game_seven

Game seven

Game seven

Deciding game in a sports playoff series


A game seven is the final game of a best of seven series. This game can occur in the postseasons for Major League Baseball (MLB) (League Championship Series and World Series), the National Basketball Association (NBA) (all rounds of the NBA playoffs), and the National Hockey League (NHL) (all rounds of the Stanley Cup playoffs). The game is generally played at the site of the team holding the home advantage across the series.

Chicago Cubs first baseman Anthony Rizzo celebrates the final out of Game 7 of the 2016 World Series, after his putout
Syl Apps of the Toronto Maple Leafs after Game 7 of the 1942 Stanley Cup Finals
Inside the Toyota Center before tip off of Game 7 of the 2018 NBA Western Conference Finals between the Golden State Warriors and the Houston Rockets

The nature of a best-of-seven series requires that the series be tied 3–3 going into game seven, such that either team can take the series (advancing further in the playoffs or winning the championship) by winning the game. Because of this decisive nature, game sevens add an element of drama to their sports. Aside from North American sports leagues, game sevens are also a fixture in many other sports around the world, mostly in baseball, basketball, and ice hockey leagues. Most codes of football do not employ a best-of-seven series (or any best-of-x series in general), hence game sevens are not played in those leagues. Some playoff rounds (such as MLB's current Division Series) are played in a best of five format, such that game 5 has similar qualities to those described above, though the suspense and drama have less time to build in a shorter series. Furthermore, the World Series of 1903, 1919, 1920, and 1921 were played in a best of nine format, though none of the four went to a decisive game 9.

The game seven is comparable to a final or to a single game in a single-elimination tournament or to a one-game playoff. A championship series' game seven is equivalent to the Super Bowl game in the National Football League in that the game's winner is the league's champion for the season.

Examples

Baseball

Chinese Professional Baseball League

The Chinese Professional Baseball League's championship series, the Taiwan Series, has seen nine series decided in game seven.[1]

Taiwan Series that were decided in game seven include:

More information Year, Winning team ...

Major League Baseball

In the Major League Baseball postseason, game seven can occur in the League Championship Series and the World Series; a game seven cannot occur in the Division Series of the playoff, which are played as best-of-five series.

In the World Series, there have been 40 decisive game sevens through the 2022 season; visiting teams have won 21 of those games.[2] Note that of the four World Series that were contested on a best-of-nine basis (1903, 1919, 1920, 1921), none went to a game nine, although all four included a non-decisive game seven, which are not included in the below table. World Series that were decided by a game seven:

More information Year, Winning team ...

Basketball

National Basketball Association

All playoff rounds in the National Basketball League (NBA) are now in a best-of-seven series format so all rounds can have a maximum of seven games. The NBA Finals has been consistently played in a best-of-seven series format since its inception. The game sevens where the championship was awarded:

More information Year, Winning team ...

Ice hockey

Kontinental Hockey League

In the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL) playoffs, game seven can occur in all playoff series. The KHL playoffs' final series, the Gagarin Cup Final, has seen five series decided in game seven.[64]

The game sevens where the Gagarin Cup was awarded are:

More information Year, Winning team ...

Liiga

In Liiga (or Finnish Elite League) playoffs, game seven can occur in all playoff series except the wild-card rounds. The Liiga playoffs' final series has seen several series decided in game seven.

The game sevens where Liiga awarded gold medals and the Kanada-malja include:

More information Year, Winning team ...

National Hockey League

In the National Hockey League's (NHL) Stanley Cup playoffs, game seven can occur in all playoff series.[69] The Stanley Cup became the NHL's de facto championship trophy in 1926, and the league instituted the best-of-seven series starting in the 1938–39 season. No Stanley Cup Finals game seven has ever ended with a 1–0 score.

The game sevens where the Stanley Cup was awarded are:

More information Year, Winning team ...

Comebacks

This table below lists teams that, after being down three games to none, have forced a seventh game.

More common, and not enumerated here, are teams that have forced and won a seventh game after being down three games to one.

Successful

In only ten instances (five in major North American sports leagues) has a team been able to come back from being down 0–3 to win a series:

Mike Richards and Jeff Carter are the only players to have been a part of two comebacks from being down 0–3, having played for both the 2009–10 Philadelphia Flyers and the 2013–14 Los Angeles Kings.

Unsuccessful

In the following twelve instances, teams were able to force a seventh game in a series after being down 0–3, but lost the final game:

The New York Islanders are the only team to have twice fallen behind 0–3 and then forced a game seven in the same postseason; in the 1975 Stanley Cup Quarterfinals (which they won) and then the 1975 Stanley Cup Semifinals (which they lost).

Major sports leagues

The 2004 Boston Red Sox, seen here at the White House, are the only MLB team to have forced (and won) a game seven after being down 0–3.[88]

This table summarizes the above results for the three major sports leagues in North America that play seven-game series:

More information Sports league, Game 7 forced after down 0–3 ...

References

  1. "Championships by Season". Chinese Professional Baseball League. Archived from the original on 2012-07-22. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  2. "A brief history: Here's every World Series Gm 7". MLB.com. October 31, 2019. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
  3. "1909 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  4. "1912 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  5. "1924 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  6. "1925 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  7. "1926 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  8. "1931 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  9. "1934 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  10. "1940 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  11. "1945 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  12. "1946 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  13. "1947 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  14. "1947 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  15. "1955 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  16. "1956 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  17. "1957 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  18. "1958 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  19. "1960 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  20. "1962 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  21. "1964 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  22. "1965 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  23. "1967 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  24. "1968 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  25. "1971 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  26. "1972 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  27. "1973 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  28. "1975 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  29. "1979 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  30. "1982 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  31. "1985 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  32. "1986 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  33. "1987 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  34. "1991 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  35. "1997 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  36. "2001 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  37. "2002 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  38. "2011 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved October 15, 2013.
  39. "2014 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved October 29, 2014.
  40. "2016 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved November 2, 2017.
  41. Bastian, Jordan; Muskat, Carrie (November 2, 2016). "Cubs are heavy wait champions!". MLB.com. Cleveland. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  42. McCalvy, Adam. "Fowler makes history with leadoff HR". MLB.com. Cleveland: MLB Advanced Media. Retrieved November 2, 2016.
  43. "2017 World Series". MLB.com. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
  44. McTaggart, Brian; Gurnick, Ken (November 2, 2017). "Houston Strongest! Astros rule the World". MLB.com. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
  45. "1951 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  46. "1952 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  47. "1954 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  48. "1955 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  49. "1957 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  50. "1960 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  51. "1962 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  52. "1966 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  53. "1969 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  54. "1970 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  55. "1974 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  56. "1978 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  57. "1984 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  58. "1988 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  59. "1994 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  60. "2005 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-25.
  61. "2010 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-25.
  62. "2013 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2013-06-21.
  63. "2016 NBA Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  64. "The final showdown. Game 7 look back". en.khl.ru. Kontinental Hockey League. 18 April 2016. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
  65. Fox, Luke (19 April 2016). "Alex Semin, Metallurg win KHL championship in thrilling Game 7". Sportsnet. Rogers Digital Media. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
  66. "Otteluohjelma 2013–2014". liiga.fi (in Finnish). Liiga. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  67. "Otteluseuranta". liiga.fi (in Finnish). Liiga. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  68. "Otteluohjelma 2018–2019". liiga.fi (in Finnish). Liiga. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  69. Kreiser, John (June 14, 2011). "Game 7 of Final: The ultimate all-or-nothing contest". NHL.com. National Hockey League. Retrieved June 14, 2011.
  70. "1942 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  71. "Islanders Relive Two Comebacks From 0-3 Deficits". The New York Times. 22 October 2004. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
  72. "1945 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  73. "1950 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  74. "1954 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  75. "1955 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  76. "1964 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  77. "1965 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  78. "1971 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  79. "1987 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  80. "1994 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  81. "2001 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  82. "2003 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  83. "2004 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  84. "2006 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  85. "2009 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  86. "2011 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  87. "2019 NHL Playoffs Summary". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2019-06-12.
  88. Brisbee, Grant (October 21, 2015). "A brief history of teams down 0-3 in a best-of-seven series". SB Nation. Retrieved June 12, 2019.

Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Game_seven, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.