HD_111232

HD 111232

HD 111232

Star in the constellation Musca


HD 111232 is a star in the southern constellation of Musca. It is too faint to be visible with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 7.59.[2] The distance to this star is 94.5 light years based on parallax.[1] It is drifting away from the Sun with a radial velocity of +104 km/s,[2] having come to within 14.1 light-years some 264,700 years ago.[9] The absolute magnitude of this star is 5.25,[2] indicating it would have been visible to the naked eye at that time.

Quick Facts Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000, Constellation ...

This is an ancient, thick disk population II[10][7] star with an estimated age of twelve billion years.[5] It is a G-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of G8 V Fe-1.0,[3] indicating an anomalous underabundance of iron in the stellar atmosphere. The star has 80% of the mass of the Sun and 88% of the Sun's radius. It is spinning slowly with a projected rotational velocity of 0.4 km/s.[6] X-ray emission has not been detected, suggesting a low level of coronal activity.[11][12] The star is radiating 70% of the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,648 K.[5]

Planetary system

A superjovian planetary companion was detected by the CORALIE team, based on observations beginning in 2003.[7][12] Planets around such metal-poor stars are rare (the only two known similar cases as of 2019 are HD 22781 and HD 181720).[13] An astrometric measurement of the planet's inclination and true mass was published in 2022 as part of Gaia DR3.[14] Later in 2022, these parameters were revised along with the detection of a second substellar companion, likely a brown dwarf.[15]

More information Companion (in order from star), Mass ...

References

  1. Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID 119257644.
  3. Gray, R. O.; et al. (2003). "Contributions to the Nearby Stars (NStars) Project: Spectroscopy of Stars Earlier than M0 within 40 Parsecs: The Northern Sample. I". The Astronomical Journal. 126 (4): 2048. arXiv:astro-ph/0308182. Bibcode:2003AJ....126.2048G. doi:10.1086/378365. S2CID 119417105.
  4. Bonfanti, A.; Ortolani, S.; Piotto, G.; Nascimbeni, V. (2015). "Revising the ages of planet-hosting stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 575: A18. arXiv:1411.4302. Bibcode:2015A&A...575A..18B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201424951. S2CID 54555839.
  5. Soto, M. G.; Jenkins, J. S. (July 2018). "Spectroscopic Parameters and atmosphEric ChemIstriEs of Stars (SPECIES). I. Code description and dwarf stars catalogue". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 615: 28. arXiv:1801.09698. Bibcode:2018A&A...615A..76S. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201731533. S2CID 119107228. A76.
  6. Bailer-Jones, C.A.L.; Rybizki, J; Andrae, R.; Fouesnea, M. (2018). "New stellar encounters discovered in the second Gaia data release". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616: A37. arXiv:1805.07581. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A..37B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833456. S2CID 56269929.
  7. Fuhrmann, Klaus; Chini, Rolf (January 2019). "On ancient solar-type stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 482 (1): 471–489. Bibcode:2019MNRAS.482..471F. doi:10.1093/mnras/sty2660.
  8. Poppenhaeger, K.; et al. (June 2010). "Coronal properties of planet-bearing stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 515: 9. arXiv:1003.5802. Bibcode:2010A&A...515A..98P. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201014245. S2CID 119260432. A98.
  9. Minniti, Dante; et al. (March 2009). "Low-Mass Companions for Five Solar-Type Stars From the Magellan Planet Search Program". The Astrophysical Journal. 693 (2): 1424–1430. arXiv:0810.5348. Bibcode:2009ApJ...693.1424M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/693/2/1424. S2CID 119224845.
  10. Adibekyan, Vardan (2019), "Heavy Metal Rules. I. Exoplanet Incidence and Metallicity", Geosciences, 9 (3): 105, arXiv:1902.04493, Bibcode:2019Geosc...9..105A, doi:10.3390/geosciences9030105, S2CID 119089419
  11. Gaia Collaboration; et al. (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 674: A34. arXiv:2206.05595. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243782. S2CID 249626026.

Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article HD_111232, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.