Harold_Houser

Harold Houser

Harold Alexander Houser (March 31, 1897 September 3, 1981)[1] was a United States Navy Rear admiral, and the governor of American Samoa from September 10, 1945, to April 22, 1947.

Quick Facts Governor of American Samoa, Preceded by ...

Biography

Houser's grave at the United States Naval Academy Cemetery in Annapolis, Maryland.

Houser was born in Fort Valley, Georgia to Emmett and Mary Mathews Houser.[2] Houser attended the Marion Military Institute, graduating in 1916,[3] before receiving an appointment to the United States Naval Academy on May 26, 1917. Houser graduated from the United States Naval Academy in the Class of 1921.[4] During his naval career, he served in numerous posts, including commanding the Naval Air Station Key West and serving as a gunnery officer aboard the USS Omaha.

He was married to Vera Allen Houser.[5]

Houser held posts in Panama, France, and Key West throughout his career.[6] He was appointed to the United States Naval Academy on May 26, 1917 from Georgia,[7] and graduated in 1921.[8] While a Commander, Houser served as the gunnery officer of the USS Omaha (CL-4).[9] As a Captain, Houser commanded the Naval Air Station Key West.[10]

After becoming a Rear admiral, Houser served on the staff of the United States Secretary of Defense.[11] Houser served numerous posts in the Office of Legislative Affairs, including becoming the legislative liaison for the Retired Officers Association.[12] He became the Director of the Office of Legislative Liaison in 1949.[13]

Governorship

Houser became Governor of American Samoa on September 10, 1945.[14] While governor, he served as a representative of the United States Navy at a meeting of the major Pacific powers, including Australia and New Zealand.[15] He ceded the office to Vernon Huber on April 22, 1947.[16]

Houser became a Rear Admiral after leaving the governorship, and served as Director of the Office of Legislative Liaison at the Office of Legislative Affairs

Death

Houser died of natural causes on the day September 3, 1981 at the National Naval Medical Center.[2] He is interred at the United States Naval Academy Cemetery, along with his wife.[1]


References

  1. "USNA Cemetery Documentation Project" (PDF). United States Naval Academy Cemetery & Crematorium. United States Naval Academy. Summer 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 June 2010. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
  2. Sorensen, Stan; Joseph Theroux (2007). "The Samoan Historical Calendar, 1606-2007" (PDF). Government of American Samoa. pp. 78, 244. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2009. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
  3. "Marion Military Institute Generals and Admirals" (PDF). Marion, Alabama: Marion Military Institute. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 September 2011. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
  4. "RADM Harold A. Houser '16: Governor of American Samoa". MMI Foundation. Retrieved September 2, 2012.
  5. "City News". Macon Telegraph. Macon, Georgia: Anderson. 18 May 1921. p. 6.
  6. "Americans Reach France in Safety". The New York Times. New York City. 27 January 1939. p. 1.
  7. "Commodore Angus Inspects Naval Base". The Miami News. Miami. 9 November 1947. p. 16. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
  8. Colbert, Haines (24 December 1942). "Blood Plasma Sold as Army 'Surplus'". The Miami News. Miami. p. 22. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
  9. "Harold Houser, 84, Dies". Washington Post. Retrieved 10 August 2022.
  10. Sorensen, Stan (19 September 2006). "Historical Notes" (PDF). Tapuitea. I (24). Government of American Samoa: 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 May 2010. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
  11. "Meeting Planned for Pacific Area". The New York Times. New York City. 5 January 1947. p. 32.
  12. "Captain Vernon Huber". Governors. Government of American Samoa. 2010. Archived from the original on 27 May 2010. Retrieved 4 May 2010.

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