James Moffat (1775 – 1815) was a Scottish engraver who worked in India during the rule of the East Indian Company.

He was an ethnic Scotsman but he spent most of his life in India. He had a son named John Moffat who worked as a photographer.^{[citation needed]}

He arrived in Calcutta in 1789 and worked as an engraver there.^[1]

He joined the Calcutta Gazette in 1797.^[1]

His engravings provided a clear picture of street life in Indian cities during the British colonial rule. His engravings have been auctioned by Christie's and are currently preserved in European libraries.^[2][3]