Japanese_dormouse

Japanese dormouse

Japanese dormouse

Species of rodent


The Japanese dormouse (Glirulus japonicus) is a species of rodent in the family Gliridae endemic to Japan. It is the only extant species within the genus Glirulus.[2] Its natural habitat is temperate forests. In Japanese, it is called yamane (やまね or 山鼠). Among dormice, it has the special ability of running at great speed upside down, suspended from branches. Its main food is fruit, insects, berries, nuts, and even flowers. It tends to inhabit arboreal nesting sites to avoid interspecific competition with the small Japanese field mouse (Apodemus argenteus) because of their sympatric relationship.[3]

Quick Facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...

Description

Japanese dormice have a similar appearance to squirrels and mice.[4] Japanese dormice are some of the smallest types of dormice only weighing up to 40 grams, with the body being less than 8 centimeters (3 inches) long and the tail being up to 6 centimeters (2 inches).[5] Japanese dormice live for 2-5 years.[6]

Behavior

Diet

Japanese dormice are omnivores and have a diet mainly consisting of fruits, berries, nuts, insects, and even flowers.[7] Japanese dormice diet also consists of spiders, bird eggs and nestlings, other small rodents and even other dormice.[8]


References

  1. Cassola, F. (2016). "Glirulus japonicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T9246A22222495. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T9246A22222495.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. Holden, M. E.. 2005. Family Gliridae. pp. 819–841 in Mammal Species of the World a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder eds. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
  3. Shaw, Matthew. "Glirulus japonicus (Japanese dormouse)". Animal Diversity Web. Retrieved 2022-11-05.
  4. "Japanese dormouse | rodent | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-11-05.
  5. "Dormouse". AZ Animals. Retrieved 2022-11-05.
  6. "dormouse | rodent | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-11-08.



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