John_M._Butler_(scientist)

John M. Butler (scientist)

John M. Butler (scientist)

American scientist (born 1969)


John M. Butler (born April 1, 1969) is a scientist and expert on forensic DNA profiling. He is a fellow at the National Institute of Standards and Technology. Since 2020, he serves as president of the International Society for Forensic Genetics.[1]

Education

Butler received his bachelor's degree in Chemistry from Brigham Young University. From 1993-1995, he worked as a visiting scientist at the Federal Bureau of Investigation and earned his Ph.D. in Analytical chemistry from the University of Virginia in 1995.[2] After a first employment as postdoctoral fellow at the National Institute of Standards and Technology for two years, he continued to work 1997-1999 as a staff scientist for the start-up company GeneTrace Systems Inc.[3] using time-of-flight mass spectrometry for the separation of short tandem repeat markers. [4]

Professional career

Since 2000, Butler works at the NIST, first as project leader and since 2008 as group leader of the Applied Genetics Group. In 2013 he was promoted to Special Assistant to the Director for Forensic Science, NIST Office of Special Programs.[2]

He co-chaired the National Commission of Forensic Sciences (NCFS) invoked by the Attorney General in 2013, to enhance the practice and improve the reliability of forensic science.[5] The NCFS was terminated on April 23, 2017, following the presidential administration change and has published a business document both reflecting on the work done and the future work ahead.[6]

Butler has written several widely recognized textbooks on forensic DNA profiling [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] covering all aspects of the underlying molecular genetic methods, the application to forensic casework and the biostatistical interpretation of results.[12] He received the Scientific Prize of the International Society for Forensic Genetics in 2003.[13]

Board memberships and committees


References

  1. "John Butler".
  2. Gershon, Diane (13 May 1999). "Funding brings high-risk technologies to the marketplace". No. 399, 182. Nature. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  3. Butler, J. M.; Li, J.; Shaler, T. A.; Monforte, J. A.; Becker, C. H. (1998). "Reliable genotyping of short tandem repeat loci without an allelic ladder using time-of-flight mass spectrometry". International Journal of Legal Medicine. 112 (1): 45–49. doi:10.1007/s004140050197. ISSN 0937-9827. PMID 9932742. S2CID 13672044.
  4. "National Commission on Forensic Science". United States Department of Justice. 20 August 2014. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  5. "National Commission on Forensic Science: Reflecting Back - Looking Toward the Future". The United States Department of Justice. NIST. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  6. Butler, J.M. (2001). Forensic DNA Typing: Biology and Technology behind STR Markers. London: Academic Press. p. 335. ISBN 978-0121479510.
  7. Butler, J.M. (2005). Forensic DNA Typing: Biology, Technology, and Genetics of STR Markers (2nd ed.). New York: Elsevier Academic Press. p. 688. ISBN 978-0121479527.
  8. Butler, J.M. (2010). Fundamentals of Forensic DNA Typing. San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. p. 520. ISBN 978-0123749994.
  9. Butler, J.M. (2012). Advanced Topics in Forensic DNA Typing: Methodology. San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. p. 704. ISBN 978-0123745132.
  10. Butler, J.M. (2015). Advanced Topics in Forensic DNA Typing: Interpretation. San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. p. 608. ISBN 978-0124052130.
  11. https://www.isfg.org/About/Alumni last access 27 March 2021

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