Kestřany
Kestřany
Municipality in South Bohemian, Czech Republic
Kestřany is a municipality and village in Písek District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 800 inhabitants.
Kestřany | |
|---|---|
Horní Fortress | |
| Coordinates: 49°16′9″N 14°4′21″E | |
| Country |  Czech Republic |
| Region | South Bohemian |
| District | Písek |
| First mentioned | 1338 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 20.10 km2 (7.76 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 373 m (1,224 ft) |
| Population (2023-01-01)[1] | |
| • Total | 764 |
| • Density | 38/km2 (98/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 398 21 |
| Website | www |
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The villages of Lhota u Kestřan and Zátaví are administrative parts of Kestřany.
The name Kestřany is probably derived from Kestra, which was the name of the first settler. His name has origin in kostra, meaning "skeleton".[2]
Kestřany is located about 6 kilometres (4 mi) southwest of Písek and 42 km (26 mi) northwest of České Budějovice. The southwestern part of the municipal territory with the Kestřany village lies České Budějovice Basin, the northeastern part lies in the Tábor Uplands.
The Otava River flows through the municipality. The territory is rich in fishponds. The largest pond is Řežabinec, a part of the Řežabinec a Řežabinecké tůně National Nature Monument.
Climate
| Climate data for Kestřany | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −0.2 (31.6) |
0.3 (32.5) |
4.4 (39.9) |
10.5 (50.9) |
14.4 (57.9) |
18.0 (64.4) |
19.9 (67.8) |
18.7 (65.7) |
14.8 (58.6) |
9.3 (48.7) |
4.8 (40.6) |
0.7 (33.3) |
9.6 (49.3) |
| Source: [3] | |||||||||||||
The first written mention of the Horní Fortress is from 1315. The first written mention of Kestřany is from 1338.[4]
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Kestřany is known for a complex of two gothic fortresses and one early baroque castle. The fortresses were built in the 13th century and the castle was added in 1651. Only the Horní Fortress is open to the public, but these monuments are gradually repaired and their opening is planned for the future.[7]
- "Původ názvu Kestřany" (in Czech). Obec Kestřany. Retrieved 2020-12-18.
- "PV potential estimation utility". Photovoltaic Geographical Information System - Interactive Maps. Archived from the original on 2018-09-20. Retrieved 2020-01-16.
- "Horní tvrz Kestřany" (in Czech). Obec Kestřany. Retrieved 2020-12-18.
- "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Písek" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 5–6.
- "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- "Horní tvrz Kestřany" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2022-08-31.
