Image |
Name |
Service |
Rank |
Place of action |
Date of action |
Notes[12] |
|
Joseph B. Adkison |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Bellicourt, France |
Sep 29, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and captured a machine gun position |
|
Jake Allex |
Army |
E-04Corporal |
Chipilly Ridge, France |
Aug 9, 1918 |
Took command of his platoon after all officers had been killed or wounded and single-handedly captured a machine gun nest |
|
Edward C. Allworth |
Army |
O-03Captain |
Cléry-le-Petit, France |
Nov 5, 1918 |
Swam across a canal under fire, encouraging his men to follow, then led his unit in the capture of 100 prisoners |
|
Johannes S. Anderson |
Army |
E-08First Sergeant |
Consenvoye, France |
Oct 8, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and captured a machine gun nest |
|
Albert E. Baesel † |
Army |
O-01Second Lieutenant |
near Ivoiry, France |
Sep 27, 1918 |
Killed while trying to rescue a wounded soldier under heavy fire |
|
John H. Balch |
Navy |
E-06Pharmacist's Mate First Class |
Vierzy and Somme-Py, France |
Jul 19, 1918 and Oct 5, 1918 |
Exposed himself to intense fire in order to treat the wounded and establish a dressing station |
|
Charles D. Barger |
Army |
E-02Private First Class |
near Bois-de-Bantheville, France |
Oct 31, 1918 |
With Jesse N. Funk, entered no man's land and rescued two wounded officers |
|
David B. Barkley † |
Army |
E-01Private |
near Pouilly-sur-Meuse, France |
Nov 9, 1918 |
Swam the Meuse River and reconnoitered German positions under heavy fire, drowned on the return trip |
|
John L. Barkley |
Army |
E-02Private First Class |
near Cunel, France |
Oct 7, 1918 |
Manned a machine gun inside a disabled tank and single-handedly repelled two German counterattacks |
|
Frank J. Bart |
Army |
E-01Private |
near Medeah Ferme, France |
Oct 3, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and silenced two machine gun nests |
|
Robert L. Blackwell † |
Army |
E-01Private |
near Saint-Souplet, France |
Oct 11, 1918 |
Killed while trying to carry a message calling for reinforcements through heavy fire |
|
Erwin R. Bleckley † |
Air Service |
O-01Second Lieutenant |
near Binarville, France |
Oct 6, 1918 |
Killed while trying to supply the Lost Battalion by air with Harold Goettler |
|
Joel T. Boone |
Navy |
O-03Lieutenant |
near Vierzy, France |
Jul 19, 1918 |
Exposed himself to intense fire in order to treat the wounded and bring in supplies |
|
Willis Winter Bradley, Jr. |
Navy |
O-03Lieutenant |
USS Pittsburgh en route to Buenos Aires, Argentina |
Jul 23, 1917 |
Entered a room containing explosives and extinguished a fire after an accidental detonation |
|
Deming Bronson |
Army |
O-02First Lieutenant |
near Eclisfontaine, France |
Sep 26, 1918 – Sep 27, 1918 |
Continued to fight although suffering from severe wounds |
|
Donald M. Call |
Army |
E-04Corporal |
near Varennes, France |
Sep 26, 1918 |
Rescued a wounded officer from a disabled tank and carried him to safety under intense fire |
|
Tedford H. Cann |
Navy |
E-03Seaman |
USS May |
Nov 5, 1917 |
Dove into a flooded compartment to find and plug a leak which threatened his ship |
|
Marcellus H. Chiles † |
Army |
O-03Captain |
near Le Champy Bas, France |
Nov 3, 1918 |
Led from the front despite intense machine gun fire until being mortally wounded |
— |
Wilbur E. Colyer † |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Verdun, France |
Oct 9, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and silenced three machine gun nests |
— |
Henry G. Costin † |
Army |
E-01Private |
near Bois-de-Consenvoye, France |
Oct 8, 1918 |
Mortally wounded while attacking a machine gun nest alone after everyone else in his team had become casualties |
|
Jesse W. Covington |
Navy |
E-04Ship's Cook Third class |
USS Stewart |
Apr 17, 1918 |
Dove overboard and rescued a man who was surrounded by boxes of explosives |
|
Louis Cukela |
Marine Corps |
E-05Sergeant |
near Villers-Cotterêts, France |
Jul 18, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and captured a German strongpoint[n 1] |
|
George Dilboy † |
Army |
E-02Private First Class |
near Belleau, France |
Jul 18, 1918 |
Mortally wounded while single-handedly attacking and silencing a machine gun position |
|
Michael A. Donaldson |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
Sommerance-Landres-et-Saint-Georges Road, France |
Oct 14, 1918 |
Rescued six wounded men despite intense fire |
|
William J. Donovan |
Army |
O-05Lieutenant Colonel |
near Landres-et-Saint-Georges, France |
Oct 14, 1918 – Oct 15, 1918 |
Exposed himself to fire in order to lead and organize his men, remained with them after being wounded. The only person to have received the four highest awards in the United States: the Medal of Honor, the Distinguished Service Cross, the Distinguished Service Medal, and the National Security Medal. |
|
James C. Dozier |
Army |
O-02First Lieutenant |
near Montbrehain, France |
Oct 8, 1918 |
Continued to lead after being wounded and, with another soldier, silenced a machine gun nest |
|
Parker F. Dunn † |
Army |
E-02Private First Class |
near Grandpré, Ardennes, France |
Oct 23, 1918 |
Killed while carrying a message through intense fire |
— |
Daniel R. Edwards |
Army |
E-02Private First Class |
Soissons, France |
Jul 18, 1918 |
Although severely injured, single-handedly entered a German trench and killed or captured the occupants |
|
Alan L. Eggers |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Le Catelet, France |
Sep 29, 1918 |
With J.C. Latham and Thomas E. O'Shea, rescued the crew of a disabled tank and protected them from attack all day |
— |
Michael B. Ellis |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Exermont, France |
Oct 5, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and captured several German positions |
|
Arthur J. Forrest |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Remonville, France |
Nov 1, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and silenced a machine gun nest |
|
Gary E. Foster |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Montbrehain, France |
Oct 8, 1918 |
Single-handedly silenced a machine gun nest |
|
Jesse N. Funk |
Army |
E-02Private First Class |
near Bois-de-Bantheville, France |
Oct 31, 1918 |
With Charles D. Barger, entered no man's land and rescued two wounded officers |
— |
Harold A. Furlong |
Army |
O-02First Lieutenant |
near Bantheville, France |
Nov 1, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and silenced a series of machine gun nests |
|
Frank J. Gaffney |
Army |
E-02Private First Class |
near Ronssoy, France |
Sep 29, 1918 |
Single-handedly captured and held a German position until reinforcements arrived |
|
Harold E. Goettler † |
Air Service |
O-02First Lieutenant |
near Binarville, France |
Oct 6, 1918 |
Killed while trying to supply the Lost Battalion by air with Erwin Bleckley |
|
Ora Graves |
Navy |
E-03Seaman |
USS Pittsburgh en route to Buenos Aires, Argentina |
Jul 23, 1917 |
Extinguished a fire after an accidental explosion |
|
Earle D. Gregory |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
north of Verdun, France |
Oct 8, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and captured three German positions |
|
Sydney G. Gumpertz |
Army |
E-08First Sergeant |
Bois-de-Forges, France |
Sep 29, 1918 |
Single-handedly silenced a machine gun nest |
— |
Thomas L. Hall † |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Montbrehain, France |
Oct 8, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and silenced a machine gun nest, killed while attacking a second |
|
Charles H. Hammann |
Naval Reserve |
O-01Ensign |
off Pula, Austria-Hungary |
Aug 21, 1918 |
Rescued a fellow pilot who had been shot down |
|
M. Waldo Hatler |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Pouilly-sur-Meuse, France |
Nov 8, 1918 |
Swam the Meuse River and reconnoitered German positions under heavy fire |
|
David E. Hayden |
Navy |
E-03Hospital Apprentice First Class |
Thiaucourt, France |
Sep 15, 1918 |
Reached a wounded man, treated him, and carried him to safety despite intense fire |
|
George P. Hays |
Army |
O-02First Lieutenant |
near Greves Farm, France |
Jul 14, 1918 – Jul 15, 1918 |
Carried messages through heavy fire |
|
James D. Heriot † |
Army |
E-04Corporal |
Vaux-Andigny, France |
Oct 12, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and captured a machine gun nest, killed while attacking a second |
|
Ralyn M. Hill |
Army |
E-04Corporal |
near Donnevoux, France |
Oct 7, 1918 |
Ran through heavy fire to rescue a downed French pilot |
|
Richmond H. Hilton |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
Brancourt, France |
Oct 11, 1918 |
Led an attack which successfully captured a machine gun nest |
|
Nelson M. Holderman |
Army |
O-03Captain |
northeast of Binarville, France |
Oct 2, 1918 – Oct 8, 1918 |
As part of the Lost Battalion, continued to lead despite being repeatedly wounded and rescued two wounded men from under intense fire |
|
Osmond K. Ingram † |
Navy |
E-06Gunner's Mate First Class |
USS Cassin, off the coast of Ireland |
Oct 15, 1917 |
Killed while attempting to release depth charges in the face of an oncoming torpedo |
|
Edouard V. M. Izac |
Navy |
O-03Lieutenant |
German submarine U-90 |
May 21, 1918 |
Gathered intellegience while a prisoner of war, escaped and brought the information to the Allies |
|
Ernest A. Janson |
Marine Corps |
E-07Gunnery Sergeant |
near Château-Thierry, France |
Jun 6, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and dispersed a machine gun detachment[n 1][n 2] |
|
Harold I. Johnston |
Army |
E-02Private First Class |
near Pouilly-sur-Meuse, France |
Nov 9, 1918 |
Swam the Meuse River and reconnoitered German positions under heavy fire |
|
Henry Johnson |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Argonne Forest, France |
May 14, 1918 |
Repelled a 24-man German raiding party; suffered 21 wounds. Medal awarded posthumously in 2015. |
|
James E. Karnes |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Estrées, France |
Oct 8, 1918 |
With Calvin Ward, attacked and captured a machine gun nest |
|
Phillip C. Katz |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Eclisfontaine, France |
Sep 26, 1918 |
Rescued a wounded man from under heavy fire |
|
Benjamin Kaufman |
Army |
E-08First Sergeant |
Forest of Argonne, France |
Oct 4, 1918 |
Although wounded, single-handedly attacked and captured a machine gun |
|
John J. Kelly |
Marine Corps |
E-01Private |
Blanc Mont Ridge, France |
Oct 3, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked a machine gun nest under an artillery barrage[n 1] |
|
Matej Kocak † |
Marine Corps |
E-05Sergeant |
south of Soissons, France |
Jul 18, 1918 |
Single-handedly silenced a machine gun nest and led a successful attack on a second nest[n 1] |
|
John C. Latham |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Le Catelet, France |
Sep 29, 1918 |
With Alan L. Eggers and Thomas E. O'Shea, rescued the crew of a disabled tank and protected them from attack all day |
|
Milo Lemert † |
Army |
E-08First Sergeant |
near Bellicourt, France |
Sep 29, 1918 |
Single-handedly silenced three machine guns, killed while attacking a fourth with another man |
|
Berger Loman |
Army |
E-01Private |
near Consenvoye, France |
Oct 9, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and captured a machine gun |
|
Frank Luke, Jr. † |
Air Service |
O-01Second Lieutenant |
near Murvaux, France |
Sep 29, 1918 |
Destroyed three observation balloons before being forced to land because of mortal wounds |
|
Alexander G. Lyle |
Navy |
O-04Lieutenant Commander |
France |
Apr 23, 1918 |
Exposed himself to hostile fire to treat a wounded man |
|
John MacKenzie |
Navy |
E-07Chief Boatswain's Mate |
USS Remlik (SP-157) in the Bay of Biscay |
Dec 17, 1917 |
Secured a live depth charge |
|
James J. Madison |
Naval Reserve |
O-04Lieutenant Commander |
USS Ticonderoga |
Sep 30, 1918 |
Continued to lead his ship after being severely wounded during a U-boat attack |
|
George H. Mallon |
Army |
O-03Captain |
Bois-de-Forges, France |
Sep 26, 1918 |
Led a small group in the capture of a series of German positions |
|
Sidney E. Manning |
Army |
E-04Corporal |
near Breuvannes, France |
Jul 28, 1918 |
Took command of his platoon and, although repeatedly wounded, led his men forward |
|
Patrick McGunigal |
Navy |
E-06Shipfitter First class |
USS Huntington |
Sep 17, 1917 |
Rescued the pilot of a crashed observation balloon |
|
George G. McMurtry |
Army |
O-03Captain |
Charlevaux, France |
Oct 2, 1918 – Oct 8, 1918 |
As part of the Lost Battalion, continued to lead and encourage his men despite being repeatedly wounded |
|
James I. Mestrovitch † |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
Fismette, France |
Aug 10, 1918 |
Rescued a wounded officer from under heavy fire |
— |
L. Wardlaw Miles |
Army |
O-03Captain |
near Revillon, France |
Sep 14, 1918 |
Led an attack against a German trench and continued to lead after being severely wounded |
|
Oscar F. Miller † |
Army |
O-04Major |
near Gesnes, France |
Sep 28, 1918 |
Continued to lead an attack despite being repeatedly wounded, later died of his wounds |
— |
Sterling L. Morelock |
Army |
E-01Private |
near Exermont, France |
Oct 4, 1918 |
Led a small group in capturing a series of machine gun nests and then treated the wounded |
|
Thomas C. Neibaur |
Army |
E-01Private |
near Landres-et-Saint-Georges, France |
Oct 16, 1918 |
Although wounded and cut off from his unit, helped hold off a German counterattack |
|
Richard W. O'Neill |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
on the Ourcq River, France |
Jul 30, 1918 |
Continued to lead an attack despite being repeatedly wounded |
— |
Francis E. Ormsbee, Jr. |
Navy |
E-07Chief Machinist's Mate |
near the Naval Air Station, Pensacola, Florida |
Sep 25, 1918 |
Rescued the gunner of a downed plane, tried unsuccessfully to rescue the pilot |
|
Weedon E. Osborne † |
Navy |
O-02Lieutenant, Junior Grade |
Bouresches, France |
Jun 6, 1918 |
Killed while rescuing wounded men from under heavy fire |
|
Thomas E. O'Shea † |
Army |
E-04Corporal |
near Le Catelet, France |
Sep 29, 1918 |
Killed while attempting to rescue the crew of a disabled tank along with J.C. Latham and Alan L. Eggers |
|
Samuel I. Parker |
Army |
O-01Second Lieutenant |
near Soissons, France |
Jul 18, 1918 – Jul 19, 1918 |
Led an attack which captured a German strong point, continued to lead after being wounded |
|
Archie A. Peck |
Army |
E-01Private |
Forest of Argonne, France |
Oct 6, 1918 |
Rescued two wounded men from under heavy fire |
|
Michael J. Perkins † |
Army |
E-02Private First Class |
Belleu Bois, France |
Oct 27, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and captured a pillbox |
|
Orlando H. Petty |
Naval Reserve |
O-03Lieutenant |
Bois-de-Belleau, France |
Jun 11, 1918 |
Tended the wounded despite artillery and gas attacks, even after his gas mask was rendered useless |
|
Emory Jenison Pike † |
Army |
O-05Lieutenant Colonel |
near Vandières, France |
Sep 15, 1918 |
Continued to lead after being mortally wounded while aiding an injured soldier |
|
Thomas A. Pope |
Army |
E-04Corporal |
Hamel, France |
Jul 4, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and silenced a machine gun nest |
|
John H. Pruitt † |
Marine Corps |
E-04Corporal |
Blanc Mont Ridge, France |
Oct 3, 1918 |
Single-handedly captured two machine guns and forty prisoners[n 1] |
|
Patrick Regan |
Army |
O-01Second Lieutenant |
Bois-de-Consenvoye, France |
Oct 8, 1918 |
Led his platoon in the capture of a machine gun nest and continued to lead after being wounded |
|
Edward V. Rickenbacker |
Air Service |
O-02First Lieutenant |
near Billy-sous-les-Côtes, France |
Sep 25, 1918 |
Attacked seven German planes, shooting down two |
|
George S. Robb |
Army |
O-02First Lieutenant |
near Séchault, France |
Sep 29, 1918 – Sep 30, 1918 |
Continued to lead despite being repeatedly wounded |
— |
Harold W. Roberts † |
Army |
E-04Corporal |
Montrebeau Woods, France |
Oct 4, 1918 |
Drowned after pushing another man to safety when their tank fell into a water-filled shell hole |
|
Robert G. Robinson |
Marine Corps |
E-07Gunnery Sergeant |
over Pittem, Belgium |
Oct 8, 1918 and Oct 14, 1918 |
Continued to fire his weapon after being severely wounded in an aerial battle against twelve German planes |
|
Samuel M. Sampler |
Army |
E-04Corporal |
near Saint-Étienne-à-Arnes, France |
Oct 8, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and silenced a machine gun nest |
|
Willie Sandlin |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
Bois-de-Forges, France |
Sep 26, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked three machine gun nests |
|
William Sawelson † |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
Grandpré, Ardennes, France |
Oct 26, 1918 |
Killed while aiding a wounded man under heavy fire |
— |
Dwite H. Schaffner |
Army |
O-02First Lieutenant |
near St. Hubert's Pavilion, Boureuilles, France |
Sep 28, 1918 |
Led his men in a defense against German counterattacks, personally captured a German officer and extracted information from him |
|
Oscar Schmidt, Jr. |
Navy |
E-07Chief Gunner's Mate |
USS Chestnut Hill |
Oct 9, 1918 |
Rescued a wounded man from the water and attempted to rescue another |
|
Lloyd M. Seibert |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Épinonville, France |
Sep 26, 1918 |
Although ill, led his men in an attack on a machine gun and continued to lead after being wounded |
|
William Shemin |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
Vesle River, southeast of Bazoches, France |
Aug 7, 1918 – Aug 9, 1918 |
Rescued the wounded from under heavy fire and took command of his platoon after his superiors became casualties. Medal awarded posthumously in 2015. |
— |
John O. Siegel |
Navy |
E-05Boatswain's Mate Second Class |
Mohawk (YT-17) |
Nov 1, 1918 |
Rescued two men from a burning vessel before being trapped and collapsing from the smoke |
|
Alexander R. Skinker † |
Army |
O-03Captain |
Cheppy, France |
Sep 26, 1918 |
Killed while leading two other men in an attack on German pillboxes |
|
Clayton K. Slack |
Army |
E-01Private |
near Consenvoye, France |
Oct 8, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and captured a group of German soldiers |
|
Fred E. Smith † |
Army |
O-05Lieutenant Colonel |
near Binarville, France |
Sep 29, 1918 |
Drew German fire onto himself so his men could find cover, retrieved a supply of grenades and was mortally wounded while planning a counterattack |
|
Fred W. Stockham † |
Marine Corps |
E-07Gunnery Sergeant |
Bois-de-Belleau, France |
June 13, 1918 – Jun 14, 1918 |
Gave his gas mask to a wounded comrade, later died of poison gas exposure |
— |
Freddie Stowers † |
Army |
E-04Corporal |
near Ardeuil-et-Montfauxelles, France |
Sep 28, 1918 |
Led an attack on German positions and continued to lead after being mortally wounded |
|
Daniel A. J. Sullivan |
Naval Reserve |
O-01Ensign |
USS Christabel |
May 21, 1918 |
Secured a group of live depth charges |
|
Ralph Talbot † |
Marine Corps |
O-01Second Lieutenant |
over Pittem, Belgium |
Oct 8, 1918 and Oct 14, 1918 |
With gunner Robert G. Robinson, shot down one plane in an aerial battle against twelve German aircraft |
|
Edward R. Talley |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Ponchaux, France |
Oct 7, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and silenced a machine gun |
|
Joseph H. Thompson |
Army |
O-04Major |
near Apremont, France |
Oct 1, 1918 |
Guided a tank towards a German machine gun nest on foot, despite intense fire |
— |
Harold L. Turner |
Army |
E-04Corporal |
near Saint-Étienne-à-Arnes, France |
Oct 8, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked and captured a German strong point |
|
William B. Turner † |
Army |
O-02First Lieutenant |
near Ronssoy, France |
Sep 27, 1918 |
Killed while leading his men in a series of attacks despite being wounded |
— |
Frank M. Upton |
Navy |
O-01Ensign |
USS Stewart |
Apr 17, 1918 |
Dove overboard and rescued a man who was surrounded by boxes of explosives |
|
Michael Valente |
Army |
E-01Private |
east of Ronssoy, France |
Sep 29, 1918 |
With another man, silenced two machine gun nests and attacked a German trench |
|
Ludovicus M. M. Van Iersel |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
Mouzon, France |
Nov 9, 1918 |
Under heavy fire, reconnoitered a damaged bridge and swam the river to investigate German positions |
|
John C. Villepigue |
Army |
E-04Corporal |
Vaux-Andigny, France |
Oct 15, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked a dugout and captured a machine gun nest |
|
Reidar Waaler |
Army |
E-05Sergeant |
near Ronssoy, France |
Sep 27, 1918 |
Rescued two men from a burning tank under heavy fire |
|
Calvin J. Ward |
Army |
E-01Private |
near Estrées, France |
Oct 8, 1918 |
With James Karnes, attacked and captured a machine gun nest |
— |
Chester H. West |
Army |
E-08First Sergeant |
near Bois-de-Cheppy, France |
Sep 26, 1918 |
Single-handedly attacked a machine gun nest |
|
Charles W. Whittlesey |
Army |
O-04Major |
northeast of Binarville, France |
Oct 2, 1918 – Oct 7, 1918 |
As commander of the Lost Battalion, led his unit in holding their position and refused to surrender |
|
J. Hunter Wickersham † |
Army |
O-01Second Lieutenant |
near Limey, France |
Sep 12, 1918 |
Continued to lead and fight after being mortally wounded |
— |
Nels Wold † |
Army |
E-01Private |
near Cheppy, France |
Sep 26, 1918 |
With another soldier, silenced four machine gun nests, killed while attacking a fifth |
|
Samuel Woodfill |
Army |
O-02First Lieutenant |
Cunel, France |
Oct 12, 1918 |
Supported by his company, attacked and silenced three machine gun nests |
|
Alvin C. York |
Army |
E-04Corporal |
near Chatel-Chéhéry, France |
Oct 8, 1918 |
Took command of his platoon and led an attack on a machine gun nest |