List_of_National_Historic_Landmarks_in_Florida

List of National Historic Landmarks in Florida

List of National Historic Landmarks in Florida

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The National Historic Landmarks in Florida are representations of a broad sweep of history from Pre-Columbian times, through the Second Seminole War and Civil War, and the Space Age. There are 47 National Historic Landmarks (NHLs) in Florida,[1] which are located in twenty-two of the state's sixty-seven counties. Sixteen of the NHLs in the state are significant examples of a particular architectural style, eleven have military significance, ten are archaeological sites, three were the homes of well-known American authors, and one is associated with the development of the U.S. Space Program.

Six sites are in state parks and managed by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection.[2]

Also included is a site determined eligible for National Historic Landmark status,[3] and a list of historical sites in Florida managed by the U.S. National Park Service which also have national significance.[4]

The National Historic Landmark program is administered by the National Park Service, a branch of the Department of the Interior. The National Park Service determines which properties meet NHL criteria and makes nomination recommendations after an owner notification process.[5] The Secretary of the Interior reviews nominations and, based on a set of predetermined criteria, makes a decision on NHL designation or a determination of eligibility for designation.[6] Both public and privately owned properties are designated as NHLs. This designation provides indirect, partial protection of the historic integrity of the properties, via tax incentives, grants, monitoring of threats, and other means.[5] Owners may object to the nomination of the property as an NHL. When this is the case the Secretary of the Interior can only designate a site as eligible for designation.[6]

NHLs are also included on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP), which are historic properties that the National Park Service deems to be worthy of preservation. The primary difference between an NHL and a NRHP listing is that the NHLs are determined to have national significance, while other NRHP properties are deemed significant at the local or state level.[5] The NHLs in Florida comprise 2.6% of the approximately 1,600 properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Florida.

Current NHLs

More information Landmark name, Image ...

Eligible National Historic Landmark

The following property was determined eligible for National Historic Landmark status, but did not become one.[53] It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

More information Landmark name, Image ...

Historic areas of the NPS in Florida

National Historic Sites, National Historical Parks, some National Monuments, and certain other areas listed in the National Park system are historic landmarks of national importance that are highly protected already, often before the inauguration of the NHL program in 1960, and are then often not also named NHLs per se. There are six of these in Florida. The National Park Service lists these six together with the NHLs in the state.[1]

More information Landmark name, Image ...

See also


References

  1. National Park Service (June 2011). "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 5, 2011. Retrieved July 4, 2011..
  2. "Hialeah Park Racetrack, Determined Eligible for Designation as a National Historic Landmark". National Historic Landmarks Program. National Park Service. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  3. "Units in the National Park System" (PDF). National Park Service Office of Public Affairs. U.S. Department of the Interior. January 6, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  4. "National Historic Landmarks Program: Questions and Answers". National Historic Landmarks Program. National Park Service. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  5. "Title 36 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 65". US Government Printing Office. Archived from the original on February 17, 2012. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  6. Numbers represent an alphabetical ordering by significant words. Various colorings, defined here, differentiate National Historic Landmarks and historic districts from other NRHP buildings, structures, sites or objects.
  7. The eight-digit number below each date is the number assigned to each location in the National Register Information System database, which can be viewed by clicking the number.
  8. "Mary McLeod Bethune Home". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on July 17, 2011. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  9. "Bok Tower Gardens (Historic Bok Sanctuary)". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  10. "British Fort". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  11. "Cape Canaveral Air Force Station". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on January 13, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  12. "Cathedral Of St. Augustine". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  13. "Crystal River Site". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.[
  14. "Dade Battlefield". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. January 6, 2009. Archived from the original on October 20, 2013.
  15. "El Centro Espanol De Tampa". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  16. "Ferdinand Magellan - U.S. Car No. 1". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on January 9, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  17. "Fort King Site". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  18. "Fort Mose Site". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. January 6, 2009. Archived from the original on January 21, 2009.
  19. "Fort San Carlos De Barrancas". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 3, 2008. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  20. "Fort San Marcos De Apalache". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on January 20, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  21. "Fort Walton Mound". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  22. "Fort Zachary Taylor". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  23. "Weekly List Of Actions Taken On Properties: 10/6/08 through 10/10/08". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. October 17, 2008.
  24. "National Historic Landmark Nomination - Freedom Tower" (PDF). National Historic Landmarks Program. National Park Service. Retrieved May 16, 2012.
  25. "Gonzalez-Alvarez House". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  26. "GOVERNOR STONE (Schooner)". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  27. "Hemingway, Ernest, House". National Historic Landmarks Program. Archived from the original on June 4, 2008. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  28. "Hotel Ponce de Leon". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  29. "Hurston, Zora Neale, House". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on June 23, 2002. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  30. "Llambias House". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. September 30, 2014. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  31. "MAPLE LEAF (Passenger Steamer) (Wreck)". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on January 14, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  32. "Mar-a-Lago". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  33. "Miami-Biltmore Hotel & Country Club". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on April 25, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  34. "Interior Secretary Kempthorne Designates 9 National Historic Landmarks in 9 States". Department of the Interior. January 16, 2009. Archived from the original on March 5, 2009.
  35. "Mud Lake Canal". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  36. "Okeechobee Battlefield". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  37. "Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on March 10, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  38. "Pensacola Naval Air Station Historic District". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on January 13, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  39. "Plaza Ferdinand VII". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  40. "Ponce de Leon Inlet Light Station". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on April 22, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  41. "Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings House and Farm Yard". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on January 21, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  42. "Safety Harbor Site". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  43. "San Luis De Talimali (formerly San Luis de Apalache)". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  44. "St. Augustine Town Plan Historic District". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  45. "Tampa Bay Hotel". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  46. "Vizcaya". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on December 2, 2007. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  47. "Whitehall (Henry M. Flagler House)". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  48. "Windover Archeological Site". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  49. "Ybor City Historic District". National Historic Landmark Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on March 23, 2009. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  50. Jane Lee (July 25, 2007). "Historic sports sites rarely take landmark status". USA Today. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  51. "Listing Of National Historic Landmarks By State" (PDF). National Historic Landmarks Program. National Park Service. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
  52. Scott, Kay W. (May 1, 2004). Guide to the National Park Areas: Eastern States. National Park Guides (8th ed.). Globe Pequot. ISBN 978-0-7627-2988-3.
  53. "National Park System Birthdays". National Park Service History. National Park Service. Retrieved January 8, 2009.
  54. "Locating South Florida's National Parks" (PDF). National Park Service. Retrieved January 8, 2009.

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