List_of_Royal_Navy_losses_in_World_War_II

List of Royal Navy losses in World War II

List of Royal Navy losses in World War II

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This is a list of Royal Navy ships and personnel lost during World War II, from 3 September 1939 to 1 October 1945.

The aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal sinking after being torpedoed by a German submarine in November 1941, the assisting destroyer HMS Legion was sunk in 1942.

See also List of ships of the Royal Navy.

Personnel losses

The Royal Navy lost 50,758 men killed in action, 820 missing in action and 14,663 wounded in action.[1] The Women's Royal Naval Service lost 102 killed and 22 wounded.[1]

Combatants

Battleships

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Battlecruisers

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Aircraft carriers

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Escort aircraft carriers

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Cruisers

The Royal Navy lost 28 cruisers according to Stephen Roskill,[2] and 34 including Commonwealth/Dominion ships, according to the Naval-History project.[3]

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Destroyers

The Royal Navy lost 132 destroyers, according to Stephen Roskill[2] and 153, including Commonwealth/Dominion ships, according to the Naval-History project.[3]

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Submarines

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Mine warfare ships

Minelayers

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Minesweepers

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Frigate

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Corvette

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Auxiliaries

Sloop

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Damage Caused

Surface ships caused the loss of 63 warships, comprising:

  • 1 capital ship
  • 1 aircraft carrier
  • 8 cruisers
  • 24 destroyers
  • 29 submarines

Enemy submarines sank 54 warships, including:

  • 2 capital ships
  • 5 carriers
  • 9 cruisers
  • 33 destroyers
  • 5 submarines

Enemy aircraft sank 77 warships, including:

  • 2 capital ships
  • 1 carrier
  • 12 cruisers
  • 55 destroyers
  • 7 submarines

Mines caused the loss of 54 warships, including:

  • 2 cruisers
  • 26 destroyers
  • 26 submarines

Shore defenses sank two destroyers, while one carrier, three cruisers, 15 destroyers and nine submarines were lost to accidents or unknown causes.

Damage inflicted by enemy

German forces sank 162 warships, including:

  • 2 battleships
  • 1 battlecruiser
  • 6 carriers
  • 15 cruisers
  • 114 destroyers
  • 24 submarines

Italian forces sank 58 warships, including:

  • 6 cruisers
  • 15 destroyers
  • 37 submarines

Japanese forces sank 19 warships, including:

  • 1 battleship
  • 1 battlecruiser
  • 1 carrier
  • 3 cruisers
  • 10 destroyers
  • 4 submarines

A further destroyer and two sloops were lost to Vichy French shore batteries and warships.[3]

See also


References

  1. Roskill: "Royal Navy - Britische Seekriegsgeschichte 1939-1945", page 403
  2. Roskill: "Royal Navy - Britische Seekriegsgeschichte 1939-1945", page 404

Literature

  • Stephen Roskill: "Royal Navy - Britische Seekriegsgeschichte 1939-1945", Gerhard Stalling Verlag, 1961

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