List_of_bridges_in_Canada

List of bridges in Canada

List of bridges in Canada

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This is a list of bridges and viaducts in Canada, including those for pedestrians and vehicular traffic.

Historical and architectural interest bridges

There are only a few covered bridges left in Canada compared to all those that were built in the past. In the Quebec province, if we already counted 1200 in the last century, today there are only 88 remaining.[1][2] In New Brunswick, 58 covered bridges have been identified.[3]

More information Name, Distinction ...

Major road and railway bridges

Canada's longest bridge is the Confederation Bridge in the Gulf of St. Lawrence with a total of 12,910 metres (8.02 mi) between abutments, it's also the world's longest bridge over ice-covered water. More than 5,000 local workers helped with the project, which cost about $1 billion.[16][17]

The Quebec Bridge has been the longest cantilever bridge span in the world since 1917, measuring 549 metres (1,801 ft) between its two piles.[H 12] It helds the record of all-categories longest span in the world until the opening of the Ambassador Bridge, it's the last bridge that broke such a record before suspension bridges hold the award by far.[18] It was designated a National Historic Sites of Canada in 1995.[H 12]

In 1929, the Ambassador Bridge between Canada and United States surpassed the Quebec Bridge with a 564 metres (1,850 ft) main span and became the largest crossing in the world[19] until the inauguration of the George Washington Bridge in 1931 in New York City which almost doubled the range hitherto achieved.[20]

Studies have been carried out for crossing the Saguenay River near Tadoussac just before the confluence with the St. Lawrence River,[21] the latest project presented by the COWI A/S company includes the construction of a 1,145 metres (3,757 ft) span suspension bridge with a 70 metres (230 ft) clearance above the river.[22]

This table presents the structures with spans greater than 100 meters (non-exhaustive list).

More information Name, Span ...

The old bridges over the Niagara

This part lists all the former bridges which succeeded one another on the Niagara River between the towns of Niagara Falls, Ontario and Queenston in Canada and Niagara Falls, New York and Lewiston in United States. The Whirlpool Rapids Bridge (1897), the Rainbow Bridge (1941) and the Lewiston–Queenston Bridge (1962), still in service are listed in the Major road and railway bridges part above.

More information Name, Span ...

Alphabetical list

This part is organized by province and territory.

Alberta

See also: List of bridges in Calgary

British Columbia

Manitoba

  • Arlington Bridge − Winnipeg
  • Assiniboine River Bridge - Portage la Prairie
  • Esplanade Riel − Winnipeg
  • The Bridges of St Norbert - St Norbert
  • Provencher Bridge − Winnipeg
  • Elm Park Bridge − Winnipeg
  • St. Vital Bridge − Winnipeg
  • Norwood Bridge − Winnipeg
  • Main Street Bridge − Winnipeg
  • Midtown Bridge (Donald Street Bridge) − Winnipeg
  • Osborne Bridge − Winnipeg
  • Harry Lazarenko Bridge (Redwood Bridge) − Winnipeg
  • Fort Garry Bridge − Winnipeg
  • Kildonan Settlers Bridge − Winnipeg
  • Maryland Bridge − Winnipeg
  • Charleswood Bridge − Winnipeg
  • Disraeli Bridge − Winnipeg
  • Louise Bridge − Winnipeg
  • Slaw Rebchuk Bridge (Salter Street Bridge) − Winnipeg
  • North Perimeter Bridge − Winnipeg
  • Selkirk Lift Bridge - Selkirk
  • South Perimeter Bridge − Winnipeg
  • St Peters Dynevor Bridge
  • West Perimeter Bridge − Winnipeg
  • St. James Bridge − Winnipeg
  • Lockport Bridge − Lockport
  • Daly Overpass (18th Street Bridge) − Brandon
  • 8th Street Bridge − Brandon
  • 1st Street Bridge − Brandon
  • Thompson Bridge − Brandon
  • Bruce Cameron Bridge − Swan River
  • Taylor Bridge − Headingley
  • Pierre Delorme Bridge − St. Adolphe
  • Baie St Paul Bridge
  • Jack Bend Bridge

Newfoundland and Labrador

New Brunswick

Northwest Territories

Nova Scotia

Ontario

See also: List of bridges in Ottawa and List of bridges in Toronto

Prince Edward Island

Quebec

See also: List of bridges in Montreal and List of crossings of the Upper Saint Lawrence River and Beauharnois Canal

Saskatchewan

North Saskatchewan River

South Saskatchewan River

Saskatchewan River

Other Lakes and Rivers

Notes and references

  • Notes
  1. [N 1]
    The Victoria Bridge has originally one railway track, it was modified into a truss bridge in 1901, in order to widen it and accommodate a second railway track, as well as a track for trams. Today it is a Railroad Bridge.[4]
  2. [N 2]
    The length given only takes into account the main bridge, central span(s) and shore span(s), approach viaducts are not counted.
  3. [N 3]
    The bridge's span has been given lengths that ranged from 800 to 825 ft by various sources. This article takes the length stated by McCullough.[85]
  4. [N 4]
    The covering of the towers was carried out in 1872, in 1884, the wooden towers were replaced with steel, finally all the wooden components were remplaced with steel in 1888 and the deck was widened.[88] The bridge can then have very different appearances depending on the year.
  • "Canadian Register of Historic Places". Historicplaces.ca.
  1. [H 1]
    "Powerscourt Covered Bridge". Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  2. [H 2]
    "Pont couvert de Powerscourt". Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  3. [H 3]
    "West Montrose Covered Bridge". Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  4. [H 4]
    "Pont couvert de la Frontière". Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  5. [H 5]
    "Hartland Covered Bridge". Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  6. [H 6]
    "Hartland Covered Bridge". Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  7. [H 7]
    "Florenceville Bridge". Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  8. [H 8]
    "Centre Street Bridge". Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  9. [H 9]
    "Kinsol Trestle". Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  10. [H 10]
    "Alexandra Bridge". Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  11. [H 11]
    "Pont de Routhierville" [Routhierville Bridge] (in French). Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  12. [H 12]
    "Québec Bridge". Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  13. [H 13]
    "Lions Gate Bridge". Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  1. [P 1]
    "Pont couvert de Powerscourt" [Powerscourt Covered Bridge]. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  2. [P 2]
    "Pont couvert de la Frontière" [Frontière Covered Bridge]. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  3. [P 3]
    "Pont Félix-Gabriel-Marchand" [Félix-Gabriel-Marchand Bridge]. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  4. [P 4]
    "Pont de Routhierville" [Routhierville Bridge] (in French). Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  5. [P 5]
    "Pont d'aluminium d'Arvida" [Arvida Aluminium Bridge]. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  1. [S 1]
    "Victoria Bridge".
  2. [S 2]
    "Powerscourt Bridge".
  3. [S 3]
    "Pont de la Frontière".
  4. [S 4]
    "Félix-Gabriel-Marchand Bridge".
  5. [S 5]
    "Hartland Bridge".
  6. [S 6]
    "Capilano Suspension Bridge".
  7. [S 7]
    "Cap-Rouge Railroad Trestle".
  8. [S 8]
    "Lethbridge Viaduct".
  9. [S 9]
    "Florenceville Bridge".
  10. [S 10]
    "Centre Street Bridge".
  11. [S 11]
    "Peace Bridge".
  12. [S 12]
    "Pont de Routhierville".
  13. [S 13]
    "Arvida Bridge".
  14. [S 14]
    "Montmorency Falls Suspension Bridge".
  15. [S 15]
    "Esplanade Riel".
  16. [S 16]
    "Pierre Laporte Bridge".
  17. [S 17]
    "Ambassador Bridge".
  18. [S 18]
    "Quebec Bridge".
  19. [S 19]
    "Lions' Gate Bridge".
  20. [S 20]
    "Port Mann Bridge".
  21. [S 21]
    "Alex Fraser Bridge".
  22. [S 22]
    "Angus L. Macdonald Bridge".
  23. [S 23]
    "A. Murray Mackay Bridge".
  24. [S 24]
    "Port Mann Bridge".
  25. [S 25]
    "Ogdensburg Prescott International Bridge".
  26. [S 26]
    "Skybridge".
  27. [S 27]
    "Ironworkers Memorial Second Narrows Crossing".
  28. [S 28]
    "Laviolette Bridge".
  29. [S 29]
    "Jacques Cartier Bridge".
  30. [S 30]
    "Orleans Island Bridge".
  31. [S 31]
    "Lewiston-Queenston Bridge".
  32. [S 32]
    "Grand-Mère Suspension Bridge".
  33. [S 33]
    "Rainbow Bridge".
  34. [S 34]
    "Peace River Bridge".
  35. [S 35]
    "Second Blue Water Bridge".
  36. [S 36]
    "Olivier Charbonneau Bridge".
  37. [S 37]
    "Dunvegan Bridge".
  38. [S 38]
    "Three Nations Crossing - South Channel Bridge".
  39. [S 39]
    "Blue Water Bridge".
  40. [S 40]
    "Confederation Bridge".
  41. [S 41]
    "J.C. Van Horne Bridge".
  42. [S 42]
    "Golden Ears Bridge".
  43. [S 43]
    "Papineau-Leblanc Bridge".
  44. [S 44]
    "Samuel De Champlain Bridge".
  45. [S 45]
    "Georgina Island Bridge".
  46. [S 46]
    "Nackawic Bridge".
  47. [S 47]
    "Hawkshaw Bridge".
  48. [S 48]
    "Champlain Bridge".
  49. [S 49]
    "Pitt River Bridge".
  50. [S 50]
    "Deh Cho Bridge".
  51. [S 51]
    "Revelstoke Bridge".
  52. [S 52]
    "Burton Bridge".
  53. [S 53]
    "Grand-Mere Bridge".
  54. [S 54]
    "North Arm Bridge".
  55. [S 55]
    "Reversing Falls Bridge".
  56. [S 56]
    "Alexandra Bridge".
  57. [S 57]
    "Whirlpool Rapids Bridge".
  58. [S 58]
    "Pont de la Concorde".
  59. [S 59]
    "Seal Island Bridge".
  60. [S 60]
    "Burlington Bay James N. Allan Skyway".
  61. [S 61]
    "James N. Allen, Burlington Bay Skyway".
  62. [S 62]
    "Saint John Harbour Bridge".
  63. [S 63]
    "Lewiston-Queenston Suspension Bridge".
  64. [S 64]
    "Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge".
  65. [S 65]
    "Niagara Clifton Bridge".
  66. [S 66]
    "Honeymoon Bridge".
  67. [S 67]
    "Lewiston-Queenston Suspension Bridge".
  68. [S 68]
    "Michigan Central Railway Bridge".
  • Others references
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  2. [2]
    "Les ponts couverts du Québec d'hier à aujourd'hui" [The covered bridges of Quebec from yesterday to today] (PDF). Pontscouverts.com (in French). Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  3. [3]
    "Covered Bridges". Gnb.ca - Government of New Brunswick. 7 October 2011. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  4. [4]
    Passfield, Robert W. (2001). "Construction of the Victoria Tubular Bridge" (PDF). Canal History and Technology Proceedings. Vol. 20. pp. 5–52. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  5. [5]
    Sakowski, Eric. "Canada Bridges 90 to 100 meters". Highestbridges.com. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  6. [6]
    "Portal to the Online Railway Photos of Canadian Archives - Height of the CPR's 1885 Stoney Creek Bridge". Webpraxis.ab.ca. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  7. [7]
    "The Suspension Bridge". Capbridge.com - official website. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  8. [8]
    Lebel, Jean-Marie. "Dans le ciel de Cap-Rouge, un Tracel centenaire" [In the sky of Cap-Rouge, a century-old Tracel]. Shcr.qc.ca - Société historique du Cap-Rouge (in French). Archived from the original on 16 January 2020.
  9. [9]
    "Lethbridge Viaduct, Lethbridge, Alberta". Epe.lac-bac.gc.ca - Canadian Society for Civil Engineering. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  10. [10]
    Prade, 1990, p.53
  11. [11]
    "Centre Street Bridge". Calgarypubliclibrary.com. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  12. [12]
    Chen, Duan, 2014, p.36
  13. [13]
    Prade, 1990, p.65
  14. [14]
    "The Suspension Bridge over Montmorency Falls — A Setting for Tragedy". Wend.ca. 14 March 2020. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  15. [15]
    "Esplanade Riel Pedestrian Bridge, Winnipeg, Manitoba". Dywidag-formties.com. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  16. [16]
    "The Confederation Bridge: Celebrating 20 years of connecting Canadians". Tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca - Public Services and Procurement Canada. Archived from the original on 26 October 2021.
  17. [17]
    Croken, Lowell (1 December 2009). "Mr. Lowell Croken (Chief Electoral Officer and Chief of Protocol, Legislative Assembly, Elections P.E.I.) at the Procedure and House Affairs Committee". Openparliament.ca. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  18. [18]
    Troyano, Leonardo Fernández (2003). Bridge Engineering - A Global Perspective. London: Thomas Telford Publishing. p. 51. ISBN 0-7277-3215-3.
  19. [19]
    "Bridge Facts". Ambassadorbridge.com - official website. Retrieved 6 December 2022.
  20. [20]
    "History of the George Washington Bridge". Panynj.gov - The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  21. [21]
    "La Société du Pont sur le Saguenay" [The Society of the Bridge on the Saguenay]. Ponttadoussac.ca (in French). Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  22. [22]
    Buckland, Peter (23 July 2015). Saguenay River Crossing Feasibility Study (PDF). Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  23. [23]
    Larocca, Ana Paula C.; Schaal, Ricardo E.; Santos, Marcelo C.; Langley, Richard B. (13 September 2005). "Monitoring the Deflection of the Pierre-Laporte Suspension Bridge with the Phase Residual Method" (PDF). ION GNSS 18th International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division. Long Beach, CA. pp. 2023–2028. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 December 2009. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  24. [24]
    Prade, 1990, p.74
  25. [25]
    Waddell, John Alexander Low (1916). "Fig.25dd. Quebec Bridge over the St. Lawrence River". In John Wiley & Sons (ed.). Bridge engineering. Vol. 1 (1st ed.). New York, J. Wiley. p. 607. OL 23282798M. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  26. [26]
    Taylor, P.R. (1979). "Renovation of Lions' Gate Bridge". IABSE Symposium (Zürich). Vol. 32. pp. 193–203. doi:10.5169/seals-25615. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  27. [27]
    "A Brief History". Lionsgatebridge.gov.bc.ca - Lions Gate Project. Archived from the original on 15 August 2000.
  28. [28]
    Construction Update Building the new Port Mann Bridge (PDF). 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 December 2013. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  29. [29]
    Chen, Duan, 2014, p.10
  30. [30]
    Burkholder, Donald (7 July 2017). "Alex Fraser Bridge No 02753 General Arrangement" (PDF). Gov.bc.ca - Government of British Columbia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 November 2021.
  31. [31]
    Radojevic, D.; Kirkwood, K.F. (10 August 2017). "Superstructure replacement works for the Macdonald Suspension Bridge, Canada". In CRC Press (ed.). Asset Management of Bridges: Proceedings of the 9th New York Bridge Conference, August 21-22, 2017, New York City, USA, Mahmoud, Khaled M. CRC Press. p. 55. ISBN 978-1-138-56903-4.
  32. [32]
    "History of the Macdonald Bridge". Hdbc.ca - Halifax Harbour Bridges. Retrieved 6 December 2022.
  33. [33]
    Newhook, John; Levy, Joshua; Buckland, Peter; Eppell, Jon (2010). Using Structural Monitoring in the Evaluation of the A. Murray MacKay Bridge (PDF). Conference of the Transportation Association of Canada, Halifax, Nova Scotia. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  34. [34]
    "History of the Mackay Bridge". Hdbc.ca - Halifax Harbour Bridges. Retrieved 6 December 2022.
  35. [35]
    Ventura, Carlos E.; Felber, Andreas J.; Prion, Helmut G. I.; Taylor, Peter R.; Aegide, Van Selst (August 1995). "Dynamic characteristics of Port Mann Bridge by modal testing". IABSE Symposium: Extending the Lifespan of Structures, San Francisco, CA, USA. Vol. 73. pp. 1129–1134. doi:10.5169/seals-55322. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  36. [36]
    "Port Mann Bridge". B-t.com - Buckland & Taylor Ltd. Bridge Engineering. Archived from the original on 14 May 2011.
  37. [37]
    Piece-by-Piece, The Deconstruction of the old Port Mann Bridge (PDF). Canadian Consulting Engineering Awards 2016. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  38. [38]
    "Translink SkyBridge, Surrey BC". Atlas-anchor.com - Atlas Anchors Systems USA, CO. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
  39. [39]
    Prade, 1990, p.72
  40. [40]
    Technical data sheet - Jacques Cartier Bridge (PDF). {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  41. [41]
    Prade, 1990, p.62
  42. [42]
    Walser, Peter; Maier, Philippa (2022). "Ersatzneubau einer Brückenquerung über den Fraser River" [Pattulo Bridge Remplacement Project in Vancouver]. Brückenbau - Construction & Engineering (in German). Vol. 1/2. pp. 92–99. ISSN 1867-643X. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  43. [43]
    "Pattullo Bridge Replacement Project". Pattullobridgereplacement.ca. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  44. [44]
    Prade, 1990, p.63
  45. [45]
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  46. [46]
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  47. [47]
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  48. [48]
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  49. [49]
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  50. [50]
    Chen, Duan, 2014, p.9
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  52. [52]
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  53. [53]
    "Seaway International Bridge - South Channel Bridge". Historicbridges.org. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
  54. [54]
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  55. [55]
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  56. [56]
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  57. [57]
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  59. [59]
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  60. [60]
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  61. [61]
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