List_of_executive_actions_by_Donald_Trump

List of executive actions by Donald Trump

List of executive actions by Donald Trump

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United States presidents issue executive orders to help officers and agencies of the executive branch manage the operations within the federal government itself.[1] Presidential memoranda are closely related, and like executive orders have the force of law on the Executive Branch, but are generally considered less prestigious. Presidential memoranda do not have an established process for issuance or publication; unlike executive orders, they are not numbered. A presidential determination is a determination resulting in an official policy or position of the executive branch of the United States government. Presidential determinations may involve any number of actions, including setting or changing policy, or any number of other exercises of executive power.[2] A presidential proclamation is a statement issued by a president on a matter of public policy issued under specific authority granted to the president by Congress and typically on a matter of widespread interest.[3] An administrative order (i.e., findings, letters, orders) can be issued.[4]

Administrative orders are published in the Federal Register in forms other than those of executive orders, or proclamations, have been denominated as administrative orders when reproduced in CFR Title 3 compilations.[4] A research guide by the National Archives defined administrative orders as "unnumbered signed documents through which the President of the United States conducts the administrative operations of the Federal Government" which "include but are not limited to memoranda, notices, determinations, letters, and messages."[5]

A presidential notice or a presidential sequestration order can also be issued.[6][7] The newest executive power, national security presidential memoranda,2 operate like executive orders, but are only in the area of national security. They date back to President Harry S. Truman and have been called many different names.1[8]

Executive orders, presidential proclamations, presidential memoranda, presidential determinations, administrative orders, presidential notices, presidential sequestration orders, and national security presidential memoranda are compiled by the Office of the Federal Register (within the National Archives and Records Administration) and are printed by the Government Printing Office. They are published daily, except on federal holidays. A free source of these documents is the Federal Register, which contains government agency rules, proposed rules, and public notices.[9] There are no copyright restrictions on the Federal Register; as a work of the U.S. government, it is in the public domain.[10]

Listed below are executive orders numbered 13765-13984, presidential proclamations, presidential memoranda, presidential determinations, administrative orders, presidential notices, presidential sequestration orders, and national security presidential memoranda signed by U.S. President Donald Trump. Trump issued a total of 894 executive actions, of which 220 were executive orders.[11]

Executive orders

Cumulative number of executive orders signed by Donald Trump

Presidential proclamations

Donald Trump signed a total of 570 proclamations from January 2017 to January 2021.

Cumulative number of proclamations signed by Donald Trump

Presidential memoranda

2017

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2018

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2019

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2020

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2021

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Presidential determinations

2017

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2018

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2019

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Administrative orders

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Presidential notices

2017

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2018

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2019

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2020

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2021

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Presidential sequestration orders

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National security presidential memoranda

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Discrepancies between White House versions and Federal Register versions

In February 2017, a review of presidential documents by USA Today showed that the White House posted inaccurate texts of Trump's executive orders on its website, conflicting with the official versions published in the Federal Register. Most of the differences were minor grammatical or typographic changes, but there were "two cases where the original text referred to inaccurate or non-existent provisions of law."[499] This raised concerns among advocates for government transparency; the executive director of the Sunlight Foundation said that the "last-minute edits" to the orders indicated problems with the Trump administration's "vetting, sign-off, and publication processes for executive orders."[499] The inaccuracies also prompted concern because the Federal Register versions of presidential documents are often published several days after they are signed, "meaning that the public must often rely on what the White House puts out."[499] In the order on ethics guidelines for federal appointees, the WhiteHouse.gov section cites "section 207 of title 28, United States Code," which ProPublica found does not exist. The correct citation, made in the Federal Register version, is section 207 of title 18.[499] Presidential determination no. 11 (Respect to the Efforts of Foreign Governments Regarding Trafficking in Persons) is not in whitehouse.gov,40 however, it is in the Federal Register.[207]

See also


References

Notes

  1. ^ National security directives are generally highly classified and are not executive orders. However, in an unprecedented move, the Trump administration ordered their national security directives to be published in the Federal Register.[500]
  2. ^ National Security and Homeland Security Presidential Directives address continuity of government in the event of a "catastrophic emergency" disrupting the U.S. population, economy, environment, infrastructure and government policy.
  3. ^ On April 25, 2017, United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of California William Orrick III ruled that Trump exceeded his presidential authority when he signed EO 13768 on January 25, 2017, directing his administration to withhold all federal funding from local jurisdictions deemed to be "sanctuary jurisdictions" including "sanctuary cities" by issuing a preliminary injunction.[501][502][503][504][505] Judge Orrick subsequently issued a nationwide permanent injunction on November 20, 2017, declaring that section 9(a) of Executive Order 13768 was "unconstitutional on its face"[506][507] and violates "the separation of powers doctrine and deprives [the plaintiffs] of their Tenth and Fifth Amendment rights."[508]
  4. ^ Revoked by: EO 13780, of March 16, 2017.
  5. ^ Revokes: EO 13769, of March 16, 2017.
  6. ^ On March 15, 2017, Judge Derrick Watson of the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii issued a temporary restraining order enjoining the government from enforcing several key provisions of the order (Sections 2 and 6). The judge claimed the executive order was likely motivated by anti-Muslim sentiment and thus breached the Establishment Clause of the United States Constitution. On the same date, Judge Theodore Chuang of the United States District Court for the District of Maryland reached a similar conclusion (enjoining Section 2(c) only). The Department of Justice stated that it "will continue to defend [the] Executive Order in the courts".[509] Shortly following arguments from the state of Hawaii and the Department of Justice, the restraining order was converted by Watson into an indefinite preliminary injunction on March 29.[510][511]
  7. ^ United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit in Richmond, Virginia, refused on May 25, 2017, to reinstate the ban, citing religious discrimination.[512] On June 1, 2017, the Trump administration appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court for the cancellation of the preliminary injunctions and to allow the order to go into effect while the court looks at its ultimate legality later in the year.[513] On June 26, 2017, the Supreme Court partially lifted the halt and will hear oral arguments for the petition to vacate the injunctions in the fall.[514]
  8. ^ Revokes: EO 13673 of July 31, 2014, section 3 of EO 13683 of December 11, 2014, and EO 13738 of August 23, 2016.
  9. ^ Revokes: EO 13775 of February 9, 2017.
  10. ^ Revokes: EO 13575 (Establishment of the White House Rural Council) of June 9, 2011.
  11. ^ Amends: EO 13067 of November 3, 1997; EO 13412 of October 13, 2006; and EO 13761 of January 13, 2017.
  12. ^ Revised: Regarding Construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline of January 24, 2017. Document Citation:82 FR 11129. Document Number:R1-2017-02032. Revised on February 17, 2017.
  13. ^ Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 87–794, 76 Stat. 872, enacted October 11, 1962, 19 U.S.C. § 1801
  14. ^ On April 26, 2017, Trump announced that he would not have the United States withdraw from the NAFTA Negotiations and Agreement. He will attempt to re-negotiate the agreement with Canada and Mexico.[515]
  15. ^ Revokes: Presidential Memorandum 10 of January 28, 2017.
  16. ^ Continues: EO 13664, of April 3, 2014.
  17. ^ Continues: EO 13694, of December 28, 2016.
  18. ^ Continues: EO 13536, of April 12, 2010.
  19. ^ Continues: EO 13611, of May 16, 2012.
  20. ^ Continues: EO 13338, of May 11, 2004.
  21. ^ Continues: EO 13667, of May 12, 2014.
  22. ^ Continues: EO 13303, of May 22, 2003.
  23. ^ Continues: EO 13405, of June 16, 2006.
  24. ^ Continues: EO 13466, of June 26, 2008; Expanded in scope in EO 13551 of August 30, 2010; Addressed further in EO 13570 of April 18, 2011; Further expanded in scope in EO 13687 of January 2, 2015; Under which additional steps were taken in EO 13722 of March 15, 2016.
  25. ^ Continues: EO 13219 of June 26, 2001.
  26. ^ Continues: EO 13581 of July 25, 2011.
  27. ^ Revokes: Notice 11 of July 19, 2017; Continues: EO 13581 of July 25, 2011.
  28. ^ Continues: EO 13341 of August 1, 2007.
  29. ^ Continues: EO 13222 of August 17, 2001; Amended by EO 13637 of March 8, 2013.
  30. ^ Continues: Proclamation 7463 of September 14, 2001.
  31. ^ Continues: EO 13224 of September 23, 2001.
  32. ^ Revokes: EO 13522 of December 9, 2009.
  33. ^ Amends: EO 13597 of January 19, 2012.
  34. ^ Proclamation 9645 of September 24, 2017, supplements EO 13780 of March 6, 2017.
  35. ^ On October 17, 2017, Judge Derrick Watson, of the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii issued another temporary restraining order that was asked by the state of Hawaii. Watson's decision noted that the latest ban "suffers from precisely the same maladies as its predecessor" as it "plainly discriminates based on nationality" and as such violates federal law and "the founding principles of this Nation."[516]
  36. ^ Continues: EO 12978 of October 21, 1995.
  37. ^ Amends: EO 13223 of September 14, 2001.
  38. ^ Presidential Determination No. 2017-15 of September 30, 2017, is not in the White House's official website. Presidential Determination No. 2017-14 of September 30, 2017, is listed twice.
  39. ^ President John F. Kennedy Assassination Records Collection Act of 1992 (Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 102–526, 106 Stat. 3443) stated that the records had to be released after 25 years of the signing date (October 26, 1992). Only 2,800 records of the 29,000 were released on October 26, 2017. The next day, Trump said he would begin to roll out the rest of the records as they were processed and deemed not to raise national security concerns. On November 3, 2017, the National Archives released 676 C.I.A. records.[517]
  40. ^ Continues: EO 13413 of October 27, 2006.
  41. ^ Continues: EO 13067 of November 3, 1997; Continues expansion: EO 13400 of April 26, 2006; Additional steps were taken in EO 13412 of October 13, 2006, EO 13761 of January 13, 2017, and EO 13804 of July 11, 2017.
  42. ^ Continues: EO 12170 of November 14, 1979.
  43. ^ Continues: EO 13712 of November 22, 2015.
  44. ^ On April 25, 2017, United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of California William Orrick III had temporarily imposed a block on EO 13768.[501] On November 20, 2017, Orrick permanently blocked EO 13768 (Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States). With lawsuits brought by San Francisco and Santa Clara counties, Orrick ruled that the Trump administration can't set new conditions on spending approved by Congress.[518][519] Orrick found the order unconstitutional. In the judge's decision, the Trump administration's efforts to move local officials to cooperate with its efforts to deport undocumented immigrants violated the separation of powers doctrine as well as the Fifth and Tenth amendments.[520] Orrick said that the order was written broadly to "reach all federal grants" and potentially jeopardized hundreds of millions of dollars in funding to San Francisco and Santa Clara.[521]
  45. ^ Continues: EO 12938 of November 14, 1994.
  46. ^ Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 114–191 (text) (PDF) signed into law on July 15, 2016.
  47. ^ Revokes: EO 11580 of January 20, 1971 (Establishing a Seal for the National Credit Union Administration).
  48. ^ US Supreme Court upholds the third travel ban.[522]

Citations

  1. Office of the Press Secretary (January 4, 1996). "Suspending Restrictions on U.S. Relations with the Palestine Liberation Organization". Yale Law School. Yale University. White House. Retrieved February 23, 2017.
  2. Hartman, Gary R. (2004). Landmark Supreme Court cases : the most influential decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States. New York: Facts on File. p. 545. ISBN 9781438110363.
  3. Johnson, Paul M. "Sequestration". Department of Political Science. Auburn, Alabama: Auburn University. Retrieved May 29, 2017.
  4. 1 CFR 2.6; "Any person may reproduce or republish, without restriction, any material appearing in any regular or special edition of the Federal Register."
  5. "Executive Orders". The American Presidency Project. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
  6. "Military Service by Transgender Individuals". Federal Register. March 28, 2018. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  7. "Memorandum for the Secretary of Defense [and] the Secretary of Commerce". Federal Register. October 19, 2018. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  8. "Promoting the Reliable Supply and Delivery of Water in the West". Federal Register. October 25, 2018. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  9. "Developing a Sustainable Spectrum Strategy for America's Future". Federal Register. October 30, 2018. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  10. "Delegation of Authority Under Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961". Federal Register. December 20, 2018. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  11. "Establishment of United States Space Command as a Unified Combatant Command". Federal Register. December 21, 2018. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  12. "Decision on the United States Consulate General in Jerusalem". Federal Register. February 13, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  13. "Federal Housing Finance Reform". Federal Register. April 1, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  14. "Extension of Deferred Enforced Departure for Liberians". Federal Register. April 1, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  15. "Combating High Nonimmigrant Overstay Rates". Federal Register. May 7, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  16. "Revisions to the 2017 Unified Command Plan". Federal Register. May 30, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  17. "Reforming Developing-Country Status in the World Trade Organization". Federal Register. July 31, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  18. "Delegation of Authority Under the Asia Reassurance Initiative Act of 2018". Federal Register. August 5, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  19. "Discharging the Federal Student Loan Debt of Totally and Permanently Disabled Veterans". Federal Register. August 26, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  20. "Providing an Order of Secession Within the Council on Environmental Quality". Federal Register. September 12, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  21. "Executive Orders 13836, 13837, and 13839". Federal Register. October 21, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  22. "Delegation of Removal Authority Over the Federal Service Impasses Panel". Federal Register. November 18, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  23. "Developing and Delivering More Water Supplies to California". Federal Register. February 21, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  24. "Making General Use Respirators Available". Federal Register. March 16, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  25. "Expanding State-Approved Diagnostic Tests". Federal Register. March 18, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  26. "Delegation of Functions Under 31 U.S.C. 5302". Federal Register. March 25, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  27. "Extending the Wind-Down Period for Deferred Enforced Departure for Liberians". Federal Register. April 2, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  28. "Providing an Order of Succession Within the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation". Federal Register. April 7, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  29. "Authorizing the Exercise of Authority Under Public Law 85-804". Federal Register. April 17, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  30. "Protecting United States Investors From Significant Risks From Chinese Companies". Federal Register. June 9, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  31. "Excluding Illegal Aliens From the Apportionment Base Following the 2020 Census". Federal Register. July 23, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  32. "Deferring Payroll Tax Obligations in Light of the Ongoing COVID-19 Disaster". Federal Register. August 13, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  33. "Continued Student Loan Payment Relief During the COVID-19 Pandemic". Federal Register. August 13, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  34. "Providing an Order of Succession Within the General Services Administration". Federal Register. September 8, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  35. "Delegation of Certain Functions and Authorities Under the Global Fragility Act of 2019". Federal Register. September 25, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  36. "Delegation of Authority Under 15 U.S.C. 634c(b)(3)(B)". Federal Register. October 15, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  37. "Memorandum of October 26, 2020". Federal Register. November 6, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  38. "The National Space Policy". Federal Register. December 16, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  39. "Providing an Order of Succession Within the Office of Personnel Management". Federal Register. December 16, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  40. "Delegation of Authority Under Section 614(a)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961". Federal Register. February 2, 2021. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  41. "Deferred Enforced Departure for Certain Venezuelans". Federal Register. January 25, 2021. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  42. Office of the Press Secretary (September 29, 2017). "Presidential Memorandum for the Secretary of State". whitehouse.gov. Washington, D.C. Archived from the original on October 24, 2017. Retrieved October 23, 2017 via National Archives.
  43. Office of the Press Secretary (September 30, 2017). "Presidential Memorandum for the Secretary of State". whitehouse.gov. Washington, D.C. Archived from the original on October 25, 2017. Retrieved October 24, 2017 via National Archives.
  44. "Suspension of Limitations Under the Jerusalem Embassy Act". Federal Register. July 3, 2018. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  45. "Continuation of U.S. Drug Interdiction Assistance to the Government of Colombia". Federal Register. August 9, 2018. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  46. "Continuation of the Exercise of Certain Authorities Under the Trading With the Enemy Act". Federal Register. September 12, 2018. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  47. "Presidential Memorandum for the Secretary of State". whitehouse.gov. September 11, 2018. Retrieved December 16, 2020 via National Archives.
  48. "Presidential Determination With Respect to the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008". Federal Register. October 23, 2018. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  49. "Presidential Determination on Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2019". Federal Register. November 1, 2018. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  50. "Presidential Memorandum for the Secretary of State". whitehouse.gov. November 29, 2018. Retrieved December 16, 2020 via National Archives.
  51. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Libya". The White House. February 9, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  52. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Libya". Federal Register. February 12, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  53. "Executive Order on the President's Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Ukraine". The White House. March 2, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  54. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Ukraine". Federal Register. March 5, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  55. "Executive Order on the President's Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Venezuela". The White House. March 2, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  56. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Venezuela". Federal Register. March 5, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  57. "Notice of the President's Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Zimbabwe". The White House. March 2, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  58. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Zimbabwe". Federal Register. March 5, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  59. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Iran". The White House. March 12, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  60. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Iran". Federal Register. March 14, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  61. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Significant Malicious Cyber-Enabled Activities". The White House. March 27, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  62. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to South Sudan". The White House. March 27, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  63. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to South Sudan". Federal Register. March 28, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  64. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Somalia". The White House. April 4, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  65. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Somalia". Federal Register. April 5, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  66. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Actions of the Government of Syria". The White House. May 9, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  67. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Central African Republic". The White House. May 10, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  68. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Central African Republic". Federal Register. May 11, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  69. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Yemen". The White House. May 14, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  70. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Yemen". Federal Register. May 15, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  71. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Stabilization of Iraq". The White House. May 18, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  72. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Stabilization of Iraq". Federal Register. May 21, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  73. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to North Korea". The White House. June 22, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  74. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to North Korea". Federal Register. June 25, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  75. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Western Balkans". The White House. June 22, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  76. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Western Balkans". Federal Register. June 25, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  77. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Transnational Criminal Organizations". The White House. July 20, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  78. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Lebanon". The White House. July 27, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  79. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Lebanon". Federal Register. July 31, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  80. "Text of a Notice from the President to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of the Senate". The White House. August 9, 2018. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  81. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Export Control Regulations". Federal Register. August 13, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  82. "Notice of Intention to Enter Into a Trade Agreement". The White House. August 31, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  83. "Notice of Intention To Enter Into a Trade Agreement". Federal Register. September 5, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  84. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Certain Terrorist Attacks". The White House. September 10, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  85. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Certain Terrorist Attacks". Federal Register. September 12, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  86. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Democratic Republic of the Congo". The White House. October 25, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  87. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Democratic Republic of the Congo". Federal Register. October 26, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  88. "Notice Regarding the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Sudan". The White House. October 31, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022 via National Archives.
  89. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Sudan". Federal Register. November 2, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  90. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect To Iran". The White House. November 8, 2018. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  91. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Iran". Federal Register. November 9, 2018. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  92. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction". The White House. November 8, 2018. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  93. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Burundi". The White House. November 16, 2018. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  94. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Burundi". Federal Register. November 19, 2018. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  95. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Serious Human Rights Abuse and Corruption". The White House. December 18, 2018. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  96. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Cuba". The White House. February 19, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  97. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Libya". The White House. February 19, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  98. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Libya". Federal Register. February 21, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  99. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Ukraine". The White House. March 4, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  100. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Ukraine". Federal Register. March 5, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  101. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Zimbabwe". The White House. March 4, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  102. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Zimbabwe". Federal Register. March 5, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  103. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Venezuela". The White House. March 5, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  104. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Venezuela". Federal Register. March 7, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  105. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Iran". The White House. March 12, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  106. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Iran". Federal Register. March 13, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  107. "Text of a Notice to the Congress on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to South Sudan". The White House. April 1, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  108. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to South Sudan". Federal Register. April 2, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  109. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Somalia". The White House. April 10, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  110. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Somalia". Federal Register. April 11, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  111. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Actions of the Government of Syria". The White House. May 8, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  112. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Central African Republic". The White House. May 8, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  113. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Central African Republic". Federal Register. May 10, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  114. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Yemen". The White House. May 13, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  115. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Yemen". Federal Register. May 15, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  116. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Stabilization of Iraq". The White House. May 20, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  117. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Stabilization of Iraq". Federal Register. May 21, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  118. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Belarus". The White House. June 13, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  119. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Western Balkans". The White House. June 18, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  120. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Western Balkans". Federal Register. June 20, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  121. "Text of a Notice to the Congress on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to North Korea". The White House. June 21, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  122. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to North Korea". Federal Register. June 24, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  123. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Transnational Criminal Organizations". The White House. July 22, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  124. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Lebanon". The White House. July 30, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  125. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Lebanon". Federal Register. July 31, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  126. "Notice on Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Export Control Regulations". The White House. August 14, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  127. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Export Control Regulations". Federal Register. August 15, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  128. "Notice Continuing the National Emergency With Respect To Foreign Interference In or Undermining Public Confidence In U.S. Elections". The White House. September 10, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  129. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Certain Terrorist Attacks". The White House. September 12, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
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  131. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Sudan". The White House. October 31, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
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  135. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction". The White House. November 12, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
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  138. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Situation in Nicaragua". The White House. November 25, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
  139. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation in Nicaragua". Federal Register. November 26, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  140. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Serious Human Rights Abuse and Corruption". The White House. December 18, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2022 via National Archives.
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  142. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Libya". The White House. February 20, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2022 via National Archives.
  143. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Libya". Federal Register. February 24, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2022.
  144. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Cuba". The White House. February 25, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2022 via National Archives.
  145. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Ukraine". The White House. February 25, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2022 via National Archives.
  146. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Ukraine". Federal Register. February 27, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2022.
  147. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Zimbabwe". The White House. March 4, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  148. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Zimbabwe". Federal Register. March 5, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  149. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Venezuela". The White House. March 5, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  150. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Venezuela". Federal Register. March 6, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  151. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Iran". The White House. March 12, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  152. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Iran". Federal Register. March 13, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  153. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Significant Malicious Cyber-Enabled Activities". The White House. March 30, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  154. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to South Sudan". The White House. April 1, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  155. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to South Sudan". Federal Register. April 2, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  156. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Somalia". The White House. April 3, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  157. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Somalia". Federal Register. April 6, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  158. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Actions of the Government of Syria". The White House. May 7, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  159. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Central African Republic". The White House. May 7, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  160. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Central African Republic". Federal Register. May 8, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  161. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Yemen". The White House. May 7, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  162. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Yemen". Federal Register. May 8, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  163. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Stabilization of Iraq". The White House. May 20, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  164. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Stabilization of Iraq". Federal Register. May 21, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  165. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Belarus". The White House. June 11, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  166. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to North Korea". The White House. June 17, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  167. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to North Korea". Federal Register. June 19, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  168. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Western Balkans". The White House. June 24, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  169. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Western Balkans". Federal Register. June 25, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  170. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Transnational Criminal Organizations". The White House. July 22, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  171. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Mali". The White House. July 23, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  172. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Mali". Federal Register. July 24, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  173. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Lebanon". The White House. July 29, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  174. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Lebanon". Federal Register. July 30, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  175. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Export Control Regulations". The White House. August 13, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  176. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Export Control Regulations". Federal Register. August 14, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  177. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Certain Terrorist Attacks". The White House. September 10, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  178. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Certain Terrorist Attacks". Federal Register. September 11, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  179. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation In and In Relation to Syria". The White House. October 8, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  180. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Narcotics Trafficking Centered in Colombia". The White House. October 19, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  181. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Democratic Republic of the Congo". The White House. October 23, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  182. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Sudan". The White House. November 2, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  183. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Sudan". Federal Register. November 2, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  184. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Burundi". The White House. November 12, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  185. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Burundi". Federal Register. November 13, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  186. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Iran". The White House. November 12, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  187. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Iran". Federal Register. November 13, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  188. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction". The White House. November 12, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  189. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Situation in Nicaragua". The White House. November 24, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  190. "Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation in Nicaragua". Federal Register. November 25, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
  191. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Serious Human Rights Abuse and Corruption". The White House. December 16, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
  192. "Text of a Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Southern Border of the United States". The White House. January 16, 2021. Retrieved December 4, 2022 via National Archives.
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