List_of_quadrangles_on_Mercury

List of quadrangles on Mercury

List of quadrangles on Mercury

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The surface of the planet Mercury has been divided into fifteen quadrangles, designated H-1 to H-15 (the 'H' stands for Hermes, the Greek equivalent of Mercury).[1] The quadrangles are named for prominent surface features visible within each area.[1] The quadrangles were initially named for albedo features, as these were the most prominent features visible before mapping was carried out by spacecraft. The mapping carried out with the images obtained by the Mariner 10 flybys in 1974 and 1975 led to nine of the quadrangles being renamed for newly mapped prominent features.[1] The remaining six quadrangles were completely unmapped by Mariner 10 and were still referred to by their albedo feature names. Following the arrival of MESSENGER in orbit in 2011, these six quadrangles were mapped and renamed.[2] The base mosaic used in the new maps was produced with orbital images by the MESSENGER Team and released by NASA’s Planetary Data System on March 8, 2013. This global mosaic includes 100% coverage of Mercury’s surface.

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Schema of the quadrangles

Relationship of the quadrangles to each other on the surface of Mercury (North is at the top):[5]

See also


References

  1. Strom, Robert G.; Sprague, Ann L. (2003). Exploring Mercury: The Iron Planet. p. 79. ISBN 9781852337315.
  2. "IAU Information Bulletin" (PDF) (108). International Astronomical Union. July 2011: 23. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  3. "1:5 Million-Scale Maps of Mercury". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature (USGS/IAU/NASA). Retrieved 2021-10-24.
  4. "SP-423 Atlas of Mercury". NASA. p. 21. Retrieved 2013-09-19.
  5. Schaber, Gerald G.; John F. McCauley (1980). Geologic Map of the Tolstoj (H-8) Quadrangle of Mercury (PDF). U.S. Geological Survey. USGS Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I–1199, as part of the Atlas of Mercury, 1:5,000,000 Geologic Series. Retrieved 2007-11-12.
  6. "SP-423 Atlas of Mercury". NASA. Retrieved 2007-11-12.

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