Mesqan_language

Mesqan language

Mesqan language

Semitic language of Ethiopia


Mesqan (also Mäsqan or Meskan) is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken by the Gurage people in the Gurage Zone of Ethiopia. It belongs to the family's Ethiopian Semitic branch.

Quick Facts Native to, Region ...

Phonology

Consonants

More information Labial, Alveolar ...
  • Sounds /p, pʼ, v, sʼ/ occur in loanwords, mainly from Amharic.
  • /xʷ/ may also have an allophone of [hʷ].
  • /b/ may have an allophone of [β] in postvocalic and intervocalic positions.
  • /n/ may assimilate to [ŋ] when following a velar consonant.[2]
  • /k, ɡ/ can also be heard as palatalized [kʲ, ɡʲ] when before front vowels.[3][4]

Vowels

More information Front, Central ...

References

  1. Mesqan at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. Shafi, Ousman; Meyer, Ronny (2016). Mesqan.
  3. Eshetu, Meseret (2012). Tense, aspect and mood in Mesqan. Addis Ababa University. pp. 19–20.
  4. Getachew, Alemayehu (2011). Mesqan folktales: A contribution to the documentation of the Mesqan language. Addis Ababa University. pp. 10–11.



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