The Republican Movement (French: Mouvement républicain; German: Republikanische Bewegung) was a political party in Switzerland between 1971 and 1989.

The party was formed by James Schwarzenbach as a breakaway from the National Action against the Infiltration of People and Homeland party in 1971.^[1][2] It received 4.3% of the vote in the elections that year,^[3] winning seven seats.^[4] However, in the 1975 elections the party's share of the vote fell to 3% and it was reduced to four seats.^[3][4] The 1979 elections saw the party lose the majority of its support as it was reduced to 0.6% of the vote and won only one seat.^[3][5] It saw another fall in its vote share to 0.5% in the 1983 elections,^[3] but retained its single seat.^[5] In 1987 its vote share fell to just 0.3% and it lost its only seat.^[6][5] The party was subsequently dissolved on 22 April 1989.^[1][2] Most of its members joined the Federal Democratic Union.^[7]

The Republican Movement supported anti-immigrant and anti-establishment policies, as well as fundamentalist Protestant Christian views.^[7]

In 1972 the Republican Movement officially associated itself with the anti-immigrant Vigilance, which was founded in 1964 and based in the Canton of Geneva.^[8] They presented themselves as an electoral alliance three years later.^[8]