Sajid_Mir_(terrorist)

Sajid Mir (terrorist)

Sajid Mir (terrorist)

Pakistani


Sajid Mir (Urdu: ساجد میر, born 1976 or 1978)[1] is a Pakistani national from Lahore and a member of the militant organisation Lashkar-e-Taiba.[2] Sajid Mir was the chief planner of the terrorist attacks in Mumbai, during 26 November 2008.[2][3] Sajid had also managed the tasks of the 'foreign affairs' of Lashkar-e-Taiba's international wing.[4]

Quick Facts Born, Nationality ...

Sajid Mir was initially believed to be a fictitious character as claimed by Pakistan,[5][6] was later revealed by French magistrate Jean-Louis Bruguière's statement to journalist Sebastian Rotella that Sajid Mir is not a fictitious character.[7][8] Jean-Louis Bruguiere, during 2009, also stated that Sajid Mir is a regular official in the Pakistan Army.[9]

After the 2008 Mumbai attacks, Sajid Mir was indicted in the United States during 2011. He was sanctioned as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist in the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List on 30 August 2012 by United States Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control.[10][11] Mir is listed on the United States Department of State's Rewards for Justice Terror List for a reward of up to US$5 million for information which leads to his arrest. He is also listed on FBI Most Wanted Terrorists.[11] China has prevented the United Nations Security Council from designating Mir as a global terrorist under the Al-Qaeda and Taliban Sanctions Committee.[12]

During 2022, an Anti Terrorism Court of Pakistan convicted him of terror financing and sentenced him to 15 years of imprisonment.

In 2023, a proposal by USA and India to designate him as a global terrorist was blocked by China.[13]

Early life

Sajid Mir was born to a middle-class family in Lahore. His father Abdul Majid, who runs a textile business, went to Lahore during the India-Pakistan partition. Sajid is a son-in-law of a retired officer of the Pakistan Army.[14]

Militancy

Sajid was associated with Lashkar-e-Taiba chief Hafiz Muhammad Saeed in 1994, and got early access to Zaki-ur-Rehman Lakhvi.[15] Having the protection of the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), he also planned terror attacks in the United States, France, Australia and Denmark (the latter for Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy).[16][11]

Terrorism plot in Australia

Sajid Mir plotted a terrorist attack in Australia during 2003. For such an attack plan, Sajid recruited Willie Brigitte, a French national who converted to Islam and joined Lashkar-e-Taiba, Willie had also funded him to travel to Australia in May 2003. Afterwards in October, 2003, Brigitte was arrested by Sydney police and deported to France, where in 2007, he was convicted and sentenced to 9 years of imprisonment for the charge of 'associating with terrorists',[17][18] and Sajid Mir was sentenced to 10 years of imprisonment.[19] Willie Brigitte, who used to train Lashkar-e-Taiba members, confessed that Sajid Mir was well known by the Pakistan Army and Sajid never had any problems roaming in the Pakistan Army's areas.[20]

26/11 Mumbai attacks

Sajid Mir was the chief plotter of the 26/11 Mumbai attacks. To accomplish the terrorism attack, Sajid recruited David Coleman Headley (Daood Sayed Gilani) and assisted Headley in visiting Mumbai prior to the attacks.[21] After the terror attack, the FBI listed Sajid Mir as the most wanted terrorist for aiding and abetting, bombing places of public use, providing material support to terrorists, injuring foreign government property, killing citizens outside the United States, and other terrorist activities. Sajid has a bounty of US $5 million as declared by the FBI.[1][22] In 2012, Sayed Zabiuddin Ansari revealed in interrogation that Sajid Mir had visited India in 2005 with a fake name and passport under the cricket diplomacy to watch the India-Pakistan ODI Cricket match at Mohali. Ansari further revealed that after visiting several places in India, Sajid Mir prepared Taj Hotel's miniature model to train the attackers familiar with the hotel's inner places.[23]

In 2020, India sought extradition of Sajid Mir, but Pakistan did not respond.[24]

Arrest and conviction

Pakistan earlier denied Sajid's presence in their country, and later claimed Sajid Mir was dead, but in 2022, Pakistan arrested him.[25][26] An anti-terrorism court in Lahore convicted Sajid Mir and sentenced him to 15 years of imprisonment with a fine of Pakistani Rs 4,20,000 in a terror financing case. Pakistan reported to the global terror financing watchdog Financial Action Task Force (FATF) that they have arrested and convicted Sajid Mir and sought removal of Pakistan from the 'Grey list' of the FATF.[27]

In December 2023, it was reported that Mir was poisoned in prison.[28][29]

Sajid Mir was portrayed by Mir Sarwar in the 2015 Indian film Phantom.[30][31][32]


References

  1. "Sajid Mir". Federal Bureau of Investigation. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  2. Verma, Bharat (2013). Indian Defence Review Apr-Jun 2012. Vol. 27. New Delhi: Lancer. p. 26. ISBN 978-81-7062-259-8.
  3. The threat to the U.S. homeland emanating from Pakistan: hearing before the Subcommittee on Counterterrorism and Intelligence of the Committee on Homeland Security, House of Representatives, One Hundred Twelfth Congress, first session, May 3, 2011. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office. 2012. p. 26. ISBN 978-0-16-090504-9.
  4. Rath, Saroj Kumar (2014). Fragile Frontiers : The Secret History of Mumbai Terror Attacks. New Delhi, India: Routledge. p. 75. ISBN 978-1-138-79077-3.
  5. Nanjappa, Vicky (23 November 2011). "Sajid Mir remains a mystery even 3 years after 26/11". Rediff. Rediff.com. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  6. Nanjappa, Vicky (26 November 2015). "Where is Lashkar-e-Taiba's passionate Jihadi, Sajid Mir". Oneindia. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  7. Khan, Azmat (21 November 2011). "Could This Man's Warnings Have Prevented the Mumbai Attacks?". FRONTLINE. PBS. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  8. Rotella, Sebastian (13 November 2010). "The Man Behind Mumbai". ProPublica. ProPublica. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  9. "MIR, Sajid". sanctionssearch.ofac.treas.gov. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
  10. "Sajid Mir". Rewards For Justice. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
  11. Mukhopadhyay, Sounak (17 September 2022). "LeT Commander Sajid Mir won't be called 'global terrorist', thanks to China". mint. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
  12. Ahuja, Namrata Biji (26 November 2020). "Sajid Mir alias 'Uncle Bill' – FBI's most wanted terrorist and the man behind 26/11". The Week. The Week. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  13. Syed, Baqir Sajjad (25 June 2022). "Top LeT man Sajid Mir quietly held, jailed in terror financing case". DAWN. Dawn. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  14. Gupta, Shishir (24 June 2022). "'Dead' 26/11 planner Sajid Mir comes alive in Pak but Masood Azhar still untraceable". Hindustan Times. Hindustan Times. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  15. Gani, Miriam; Mathew, Penelope (2008). Fresh perspectives on the 'war on terror'. Canberra: ANU E Press. p. 292. ISBN 978-1-921313-74-5.
  16. Burke, Paul; Elnakhala, Doaa'; Miller, Seumas (2021). Global jihadist terrorism : terrorist groups, zones of armed conflict and national counter-terrorism strategies. Cheltenham, UK ; Northampton, Massachusetts: USA Edward Elgar Publishing Limited. p. 102. ISBN 9781800371293.
  17. McSherry, Bernadette; Norrie, Alan W; Bronitt, Simon (2009). Regulating Deviance : The Redirection of Criminalisation and the Futures of Criminal Law. Oxford: Hart Pub. p. 145. ISBN 978-1-84731-476-5.
  18. Fair, C. Christine (2019). In Their Own Words : Understanding Lashkar-e-Tayyaba. Vol. 1. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 92. ISBN 978-0-19-949521-4.
  19. Singh, Rishika (25 June 2022). "Explained: Who is Sajid Mir, the 26/11 planner reportedly arrested in Pakistan?". The Indian Express. The Indian Express. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  20. Tiwary, Deeptimaan (30 June 2012). "Pakistan used cricket diplomacy to survey terror targets | India News - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  21. Miglani, Sanjeev (28 June 2020). "India seeks extradition from Pakistan of suspected Mumbai attack mastermind". Reuters. Reuters. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  22. Subramanian, Nirupama; Tiwary, Deeptiman (25 June 2022). "26/11 planner Sajid Mir is in Pak custody, years after it claimed he died". The Indian Express. The Indian Express. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  23. Zulqernain, M (25 June 2022). "Mumbai terror attack handler jailed for 15 years in Pakistan". The Week. The Week. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  24. "Pak 'Fools' FATF: 26/11 Plotter, Lashkar Commander Sajid Mir 'Poisoned' In Jail | Watch". Hindustan Times. 5 December 2023. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
  25. "Meet the villains of 'Phantom' - Times of India". The Times of India. 24 August 2015. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
  26. Pacheco, Sunitra (28 August 2015). "Will Saif Ali Khan-Katrina Kaif's 'Phantom' be as successful as Kabir Khan's last?". The Indian Express. The Indian Express. Retrieved 11 July 2022.

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