Smackover_Formation

Smackover Formation

Smackover Formation

Geological formation in Arkansas


The Smackover Formation is a geologic formation in Arkansas. It preserves fossils dating back to the Jurassic period.

Quick Facts Type, Underlies ...

The Smackover Formation consists of oolitic limestones and silty limestones.[1][2]

Mineral resources

Smackover Formation stratigraphic column for Texas

The Smackover Formation has been a prolific source of petroleum. The 1922 discovery of the Smackover oil field, after which the Smackover Formation is named, resulted in a sizeable oil boom in southern Arkansas.

In addition to being a petroleum reservoir, as of 2015, the brine from the Smackover Formation is the only source of commercial bromine in the United States.[3]

A 2022 report estimated that the lithium brine in the formation has "sufficient lithium to produce enough batteries for 50 million electric vehicles."[4]

Smackover and Bossier Formations geologic cross section

See also


References

  1. Dickinson, Kendell (1968). Upper Jurassic Stratigraphy of Some Adjacent Parts of Texas, Louisiana, and Arkansas. USGS. p. E9.
  2. Chimene, Calvin (1976). Braunstein, Jules (ed.). Upper Smackover Reservoirs, Walker Creek Field Area, Lafayette and Columbia Counties, Arkansas, in North American Oil and Gas Fields. Tulsa: The American Association of Petroleum Geologists. pp. 177–204. ISBN 0891813004.
  3. Various Contributors to the Paleobiology Database. "Fossilworks: Gateway to the Paleobiology Database". Retrieved 17 December 2021.



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