It was founded by a German psychologist, Heide Fittkau-Garthe, who, on August 15, 1994, sold all her assets and moved to Tenerife. She founded Training centre for release of the Atma-energy (German: Trainingszentrum zur Freisetzung der Atmaenergie),[1] active mainly on the island of Tenerife in the Canary Islands and in Germany[2] The Spanish media referred to the group as "secta de Heide Fittkau", after its founder.
On January 8, 1998, Fittkau-Garthe was alleged to have attempted suicide with her followers in Teide National Park, resulting in a police raid on the premises that the sect had in Santa Cruz de Tenerife.[3][4]
According to Spanish and German police, the group was going to perform a sacrifice similar to that performed by the Order of the Solar Temple on October 4, 1994, in Cheiry and Salvan, two villages in Switzerland.[5] It was later clarified that the Atman Foundation had nothing to do with the Solar Temple.[2] Just three years later in 1997, the Heaven's Gate sect also committed a ritual suicide in San Diego, California. These events may have alerted the police about the Heide sect. Apparently, the 32 members of the sect believed that they would be collected by a spacecraft and taken to an unspecified destination. Failing that, they were believed to be going to commit suicide.[6]
The group was thought to be planning to drink fruit juice laced with poison, which was confiscated during the raid. On analysis, the fruit juice was found not to contain any poison. In Germany all charges were eventually dropped in against members of the group due to lack of evidence, although the accusation still remained in Spain as of 2004 with no trial scheduled.[7][8][2] The acquittal of Fittkau-Garthe in Spain received almost no attention in the news.[9]
Later articles in Tenerife News and Diario de Avisos disputed the earlier story, saying there was no intention to commit suicide by the group.[4][7] When interviewed by a local daily newspaper, Fittkau-Garthe claimed that the group was not a cult, and that a daughter of a member of the group had contacted Interpol and accused them of plotting a mass suicide after a family row.[4]