XVII_Reserve_Corps_(German_Empire)

XVII Reserve Corps (German Empire)

XVII Reserve Corps (German Empire)

Military unit


The XVII Reserve Corps / XVII RK (German: XVII. Reserve-Korps) was a corps level command of the German Army in World War I.

Quick Facts XVII Reserve Corps, Active ...

History

The Corps was formed in October 1914 as the temporary Corps Graudenz or Corps Zastrow[1] named for its commander General der Infanterie Ernst von Zastrow,[2] military governor of Graudenz. On 21 July 1915 it was established as XVII Reserve Corps. The Corps was dissolved on 17 September 1917.[3]

The nucleus of the corps was troops collected at Graudenz Fortress. In mid-November 1914 it consisted of two divisions: Wernitz and Breugel with a strength of 26 battalions, 6 squadrons and 13 batteries.[4]

On February 8, 1915 Zastrow Korps was organized as follows:

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Commanders

Corps Zastrow / XVII Reserve Corps had the following commanders during its existence:[13][14]

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See also


References

  1. Cron 2002, p. 88
  2. The Prussian Machine Archived April 11, 2012, at the Wayback Machine Accessed: 23 March 2012
  3. Cron 2002, p. 89
  4. Der Weltkrieg 1929, Vol. 2, p. 342.
  5. Der Weltkrieg 1929, Vol. 6, p. 454.
  6. Renamed 86th Infantry Division in August 1915
  7. Composed of Ersatz Battalions of Infantry Rgts 18, 148 & 152
  8. Composed of Ersatz Battalions of Res Rgts 34 & 61 and Ldw Rgt 5
  9. Composed of Ersatz Battalions of Infantry Rgts 129, 141 & 175
  10. Composed of Ersatz Battalions of Grenadier Rgts 5 & 8 (2 cos @), Infantry Rgt 59 & Ersatz-Abt/ Jager Btl 2
  11. Composed of 1st Ldw Sq XVII AK, Res Ers Sq XVII AK, 2d mob Ers Sq XX AK
  12. Renamed 85th Landwehr Division on September 13, 1915
  13. "German War History". Retrieved 22 December 2012.
  14. "Armee-Reserve-Korps". The Prussian Machine. Archived from the original on April 11, 2012. Retrieved 22 December 2012.

Bibliography

  • Cron, Hermann (2002). Imperial German Army 1914-18: Organisation, Structure, Orders-of-Battle [first published: 1937]. Helion & Co. ISBN 1-874622-70-1.
  • Ellis, John; Cox, Michael (1993). The World War I Databook. Aurum Press Ltd. ISBN 1-85410-766-6.
  • Histories of Two Hundred and Fifty-One Divisions of the German Army which Participated in the War (1914-1918), compiled from records of Intelligence section of the General Staff, American Expeditionary Forces, at General Headquarters, Chaumont, France 1919. The London Stamp Exchange Ltd (1989). 1920. ISBN 0-948130-87-3.
  • The German Forces in the Field; 7th Revision, 11th November 1918; Compiled by the General Staff, War Office. Imperial War Museum, London and The Battery Press, Inc (1995). 1918. ISBN 1-870423-95-X.
  • Der Weltkrieg 1914 Bis 1918. Berlin: Mittler. 1929.

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