Back in 1989 when Xianlin was an undeveloped rural property of Nanjing, the government decided to develop this area to meet the demands of urban expansion. The area was planned as a higher education hub in 1995, seven years before the construction began. In 2001, the area was officially named Xianlin University City.[2] The first university that opened its campus in Xianlin was Nanjing Normal University.
In 2011, the School of Geography of Nanjing Normal University conducted a major research project to evaluate different aeration methods for removing high levels of nitrogen from a heavily polluted river in the Xianlin University Town.[4]
The "Xianlin Science City Development Consortium" was formed by 12 universities on February 25, 2012, to cooperate on research, sharing resources, event planning and the development of a "science city", with each university having its own science facilities.[5]
Lu Bing, the deputy mayor of Nanjing at the time, was responsible for the oversight of the Management Committee of Xianlin University City as of 2014.[6]
Education
Nanjing Normal University
Nanjing University
Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
Nanjing Sport Institute
There are 12 universities with their main campuses in Xianlin University City, including:[3]
There are 2 metro lines and nearly 20 bus lines across Xianlin University City. Line 2 and Line 4 of the Nanjing Metro provide easy access to most of the universities and commercial areas of the university city.[12]
Xianlin Railway Station on the Shanghai-Nanjing Intercity High-speed Railway was opened in July 2010. With high-speed bullet trains, it takes 15 minutes from Xianlin to Zhenjiang, and less than 1 hour to Shanghai, Suzhou, Wuxi, and Changzhou.
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. IGARSS 2005: 25th Anniversary: Harmony between man & nature, IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 25–29 July 2005, Seoul Korea. IEEE; 2005. ISBN978-0-7803-9050-8. p. 251.