2024_North_Macedonian_presidential_election

2024 North Macedonian presidential election

2024 North Macedonian presidential election

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Presidential elections were held in North Macedonia on 24 April 2024. No candidate received a majority of votes in the first round, so a second round will be held on 8 May 2024, alongside parliamentary elections.[1][2] Incumbent Stevo Pendarovski is eligible for re-election.

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

Electoral system

The President of North Macedonia is elected using a modified two-round system; a candidate can only be elected in the first round of voting if they receive the equivalent of over 50% of the vote from all registered voters.[3] In the second round, voter turnout must be at least 40% for the result to be deemed valid.[4] Before 2009, the constitution required turnout in the second round to be 50% to validate the result. However, the XXXI amendment approved on 9 January 2009 lowered the threshold to 40%,[4] as the then-government feared the trend of reducing turnouts would lead to presidential elections being frequently invalidated. In the 2009 presidential elections, second round turnout was just 42.6%.[5]

In order to contest the election, potential candidates are required to collect signatures from at least 10,000 registered voters or 30 MPs.[6]

The constitution mandates that the President must be over 40 years of age and have lived in the country for ten of the last fifteen years.

Campaigning began on 4 April 2024.[7]

Candidates

More information Ballot position, Candidate ...
  1. Endorsed by SDSM. Also endorsed by LDP, DOM, NSDP, SDA, PEI, PDPR, PDT, POEN, VMRO-NP, SDU, DSVM, PP and SRM.[10][11]
  2. Endorsed by VMRO-DPMNE. Also endorsed by SPM.[13]
  3. Also endorsed by Macedonian Conservative Party INTEGRA[15]
  4. Also endorsed by DPA, AA (Ziadin Sela faction), People's Movement, European Democratic Party, Union of the Roma, DPT, Movement of Turks for Justice and Democracy and Bosniak Democratic Union[17]
  5. Endorsed by The Left
  6. Endorsed by Coalition "Worth" (Albanian: Vlen), which includes Besa, Alternative, Democratic Movement and the Arben Taravari faction of Alliance for Albanians

Failed to collect enough signatures

More information Candidate, Affiliation ...
  1. Member of VMRO-DPMNE who has announced his run without his party's endorsement

Dropped out

More information Candidate, Affiliation ...

    Campaigning

    Stevo Pendarovski supports revising the constitution to include recognition of a Bulgarian minority in North Macedonia, a condition set by Bulgaria to allow the country's accession to the European Union. Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova calls for negotiations with the EU under a new framework and for such amendments to be made after North Macedonia attains EU membership. Pendarovski calls on fighting corruption through taking on organized criminal groups, while Siljanovska-Davkova focused on the judiciary in her anti-corruption stance.[34][35]

    Following the first round, Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova said "the hour has come for this government to go"[36] and described the results as a "new course". She also called on voters to prove "that we have always (belonged to) Europe". Stevo Pendarovski expressed surprise and disappointment with the result, but expressed hope for improvement in the second round, including with the support of the Albanian community.[37][38]

    The Democratic Union for Integration, which represents ethnic Albanians and is led by former Foreign Minister Bujar Osmani, offered its support in the second round to any candidate who supports having the President selected by the Assembly of North Macedonia in future elections, in the hopes of having an ethnic Albanian attaining the office. However, both Pendarovski and Siljanovska-Davkova have dismissed the proposal, saying it is democratic for the Presidency to be selected through direct voting.[38]

    Conduct

    Polling in the first round opened at 07:00 on 24 April and lasted until 19:00 at 3,480 polling stations nationwide. About 1.8 million people were eligible to vote, while around 320 international observers monitored the proceedings.[39][38]

    Opinion polls

    First round
    More information Polling firm, Date ...
    Second round
    More information Polling firm, Date ...
    1. Poll conducted before any candidates qualified to be on the ballot
    2. Combined results for ASh and the VLEN coalition
    3. Different candidate (Blerim Reka), endorsed by all parties of the VLEN coalition except Democratic Movement, which did not exist in 2019

    Results

    First round

    Turnout by municipalities in the first round
    More information Candidate, Party ...

    Notes

    1. Endorsed by The Left

    References

    1. "EU hopeful North Macedonia to hold May 8 presidential runoff with center-right candidate in the lead". AP News. 24 April 2024. Archived from the original on 24 April 2024. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
    2. "North Macedonia presidential election heads to runoff". dw.com. 26 April 2024. Archived from the original on 26 April 2024. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
    3. Polls Open in Macedonia Presidential Elections Archived 15 April 2014 at the Wayback Machine Balkan Insight, 13 April 2014
    4. Amendment XXXI Archived 19 March 2020 at the Wayback Machine Constitution of North Macedonia
    5. "Изборен законик, член 59". Archived from the original on 4 March 2024. Retrieved 4 March 2024.
    6. "North Macedonia starts month-long presidential campaign season". Associated Press. 4 April 2024. Archived from the original on 4 April 2024. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
    7. "Познат редоследот на кандидатите за шеф на државата на гласачкото ливче". 360 степени (in Macedonian). 25 March 2024. Archived from the original on 25 March 2024. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
    8. "Претседателски избори 2024". Државна Изборна Комисија (in Macedonian). Archived from the original on 3 March 2024. Retrieved 3 March 2024.
    9. "Инсерти, средба со коалициски партнери, СДСМ". YouTube. Archived from the original on 4 March 2024. Retrieved 4 March 2024.
    10. "ПОДНЕСОВ КАНДИДАТУРА ВО ВМРО-ДПМНЕ ЗА ПРЕТСЕДАТЕЛКА НА ДРЖАВАТА, РЕЧЕ ГОРДАНА СИЉАНОВСКА-ДАВКОВА". Сакам Да Кажам (in Macedonian). 22 February 2024. Archived from the original on 22 February 2024. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
    11. "Стевчо Јакимовски, кандидат за претседател на ГРОМ". Televizija 24 (in Macedonian). 21 February 2024. Archived from the original on 21 February 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2024.
    12. "Бошњачкиот демократски сојуз се приклучи кон Европскиот фронт на ДУИ". МКД.МК (in Macedonian). 1 April 2024. Archived from the original on 1 April 2024. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
    13. Kadriu, Isuf (22 February 2024). "Osmani prezantohet si kandidat për president të Maqedonisë së Veriut". Radio Free Europe (in Albanian). Archived from the original on 22 February 2024. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
    14. "ЕСП ѝ фрла ракавица на ДУИ". Deutsche Welle (in Macedonian). 15 February 2024. Archived from the original on 16 February 2024. Retrieved 16 February 2024.
    15. "Претседателски избори 2024". Државна Изборна Комисија (in Macedonian). Archived from the original on 3 March 2024. Retrieved 3 March 2024.
    16. "ЃОРЃИ МАНАСКОВ - НАДПАРТИСКИ КАНДИТАТ ЗА ПРЕТСЕДАТЕЛ НА МАКЕДОНИЈА". Manaskov Gjorgji / Манасков Ѓорѓи (Facebook) (in Macedonian). 16 February 2024. Archived from the original on 23 February 2024. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
    17. "Соопштение за јавност и медиумите (бр. 02-2024)". Политичка партија ДЕСНА (in Macedonian). 26 February 2024. Archived from the original on 26 February 2024. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
    18. "Известување за доставување на Иницијатива за собирање потписи за кандидатура за Претседател на државата". Државна Изборна Комисија (in Macedonian). 4 March 2024. Archived from the original on 4 March 2024. Retrieved 4 March 2024.
    19. "Известување за доставување на Иницијатива за собирање потписи за кандидатура за Претседател на државата". Државна Изборна Комисија (in Macedonian). 6 March 2024. Archived from the original on 27 April 2024. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
    20. "Tome Nikoloski (Facebook)". Facebook (in Macedonian). 15 May 2023. Archived from the original on 23 February 2024. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
    21. "North Macedonia to elect president after campaign focused on hot-button issue of EU membership". Associated Press. 23 April 2024. Archived from the original on 23 April 2024. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
    22. "North Macedonia votes in presidential polls as EU membership bid looms". Al Jazeera. 24 April 2024. Archived from the original on 24 April 2024. Retrieved 24 April 2024.
    23. "EU membership on the table as North Macedonia holds first round of presidential vote". France 24. 24 April 2024. Archived from the original on 25 April 2024. Retrieved 25 April 2024.
    24. "EU hopeful North Macedonia to hold May 8 presidential runoff with center-right candidate in the lead". Associated Press. 25 April 2024. Archived from the original on 24 April 2024. Retrieved 24 April 2024.
    25. "N. Macedonia's right-wing candidate wins first round presidential election". France 24. 25 April 2024. Archived from the original on 25 April 2024. Retrieved 25 April 2024.
    26. "Longtime EU hopeful North Macedonia holds presidential polls centered on bloc accession, rule of law". Associated Press. 24 April 2024. Archived from the original on 24 April 2024. Retrieved 24 April 2024.

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