List_of_United_States_Military_Academy_alumni

List of United States Military Academy alumni

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The United States Military Academy (USMA) is an undergraduate college in West Point, New York with the mission of educating and commissioning officers for the United States Army. The academy was founded in 1802 and is the oldest of the United States' five service academies.^[1]^[2] It is also referred to as West Point (the name of the military base that the academy is a part of).^[1] The academy graduated its first cadet, Joseph Gardner Swift, in October 1802. Sports media refer to the academy as "Army" and the students as "Cadets"; this usage is officially endorsed.^[3] The football team is also known as "The Black Knights of the Hudson" and "The Black Knights".^[3]^[4]^[5] A small number of graduates each year choose the option of cross-commissioning into the United States Air Force, United States Navy, or the United States Marine Corps. Before the founding of the United States Air Force Academy in 1955, the academy was a major source of officers for the Air Force and its predecessors. Most cadets are admitted through the congressional appointment system.^[6]^[7] The curriculum emphasizes the sciences and engineering fields.^[8]^[9]

Traditional hat toss anniversary graduation ceremony at the United States Military Academy in June 2002

Logo of the Military Academy

The list is drawn from graduates, non-graduate former cadets, current cadets, and faculty of the Military Academy. Notable graduates include 2 American Presidents, 4 additional heads of state, 20 astronauts, 76 Medal of Honor recipients (more than any other service academy or undergraduate institution),^[10] 70 Rhodes Scholars,^[11] and 3 Heisman Trophy winners. Among American universities, the academy is fourth on the list of total winners for Rhodes Scholarships, seventh for Marshall Scholarships and fourth on the list of Hertz Fellowships.^[12]

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List_of_United_States_Military_Academy_alumni

Academicians

Academics

Superintendents of the United States Military Academy

Commandants of the United States Military Academy

Top-ranking graduates

Astronauts

Authors

Businesspeople

Engineers

Government

Heads of state

Directors of the Central Intelligence Agency

Cabinet members

Secretaries of the Army

Ambassadors

Governors (civil)

Governors (military)

Legislators

Mayors

Jurists

Law enforcement and intelligence figures

Literary figures and actors

Military figures

Medal of Honor recipients

Civil War

Indian Wars

Spanish–American War

Philippine–American War

Boxer Rebellion

Mexican Campaign (Veracruz)

World War I

World War II

Korea

Vietnam

Mexican–American War combatants

American Civil War combatants

Confederate States Army generals

Union Army generals

Indian Wars combatants and Buffalo Soldiers

Spanish–American War and Philippine Insurrection combatants

Pancho Villa Expedition combatants

World War I combatants

World War II combatants

Korean War combatants

Vietnam War combatants

Gulf War combatants

War on Terror

Participants

Afghanistan combatants

Iraq combatants

Supreme Allied Commanders of NATO

Chairmen of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

Army Chiefs of Staff/Commanders of the Army

Chiefs of the National Guard Bureau / Chiefs of the Militia Bureau

Air Force Chiefs of Staff

Chief of Staff of non-American armed forces

Presidential and Congressional awardees

Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients

Congressional Gold Medal recipients

Congressional Space Medal of Honor recipients

Religious Figures

Scientists, inventors, and physicians

Graduates Involved with the Manhattan Project

Sportspeople

Athletes

Coaches

Television and movie figures

Eponyms

Places named for graduates

Graduates depicted on currency

Graduates depicted on postage stamps

Graduates selected as Time Magazine's "Person of the Year"

Other

Non-graduates

References

External links

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