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2024 United States state legislative elections
2024 U.S. stage legislative elections
For related races, see 2024 United States elections.
The 2024 United States state legislative elections will be held on November 5, 2024, for 85 state legislative chambers in 44 states. Across the fifty states, approximately 65 percent of all upper house seats and 85 percent of all lower house seats will be up for election. Nine legislative chambers in the five permanently inhabited U.S. territories and the federal district of Washington, D.C., will also hold elections. The elections take place concurrently with several other federal, state, and local elections, including the presidential election, U.S. Senate elections, U.S. House elections, and gubernatorial elections.
Quick Facts 85 legislative chambers 44 states, Party ...
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85 legislative chambers 44 states | |||||||||||||
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Map of upper house elections: Democratic-controlled chamber up Republican-controlled chamber up Coalition-controlled chamber up Non-partisan legislature No regularly-scheduled elections | |||||||||||||
Map of lower house elections: Democratic-controlled chamber up Republican-controlled chamber up Coalition-controlled chamber up Unicameral Legislature/No Lower House No regularly-scheduled elections | |||||||||||||
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Regularly scheduled elections will be held in 85 of the 99 state legislative chambers in the United States. Nationwide, regularly scheduled elections were held for 5,809 of the 7,383 legislative seats. Many legislative chambers held elections for all seats, but some legislative chambers that use staggered elections held elections for only a portion of the total seats in the chamber. The chambers not up for election either hold regularly-scheduled elections in odd-numbered years, or have four-year terms and hold all regularly scheduled elections in presidential midterm election years.
Note that this table only covers regularly scheduled elections; additional special elections took place concurrently with these regularly scheduled elections.
More information State, Upper house ...
| State | Upper house | Lower house | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seats up | Total | % up | Term | Seats up | Total | % up | Term | |
| Alabama | 0 | 35 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 105 | 0 | 4 |
| Alaska | 10 | 20 | 50 | 4 | 40 | 40 | 100 | 2 |
| Arizona | 30 | 30 | 100 | 2 | 60 | 60 | 100 | 2 |
| Arkansas | 18 | 35 | 51 | 2/4[lower-alpha 3] | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
| California | 20 | 40 | 50 | 4 | 80 | 80 | 100 | 2 |
| Colorado | 18 | 35 | 51 | 4 | 65 | 65 | 100 | 2 |
| Connecticut | 36 | 36 | 100 | 2 | 151 | 151 | 100 | 2 |
| Delaware | 10 | 21 | 52 | 2/4[lower-alpha 3] | 41 | 41 | 100 | 2 |
| Florida | 20 | 40 | 50 | 2/4[lower-alpha 3] | 120 | 120 | 100 | 2 |
| Georgia | 56 | 56 | 100 | 2 | 180 | 180 | 100 | 2 |
| Hawaii | 12 | 25 | 52 | 2/4[lower-alpha 3] | 51 | 51 | 100 | 2 |
| Idaho | 35 | 35 | 100 | 2 | 70 | 70 | 100 | 2 |
| Illinois | 20 | 59 | 34 | 2/4[lower-alpha 3] | 118 | 118 | 100 | 2 |
| Indiana | 25 | 50 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
| Iowa | 25 | 50 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
| Kansas | 40 | 40 | 100 | 4 | 125 | 125 | 100 | 2 |
| Kentucky | 19 | 38 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
| Louisiana | 0 | 39 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 105 | 0 | 4 |
| Maine | 35 | 35 | 100 | 2 | 151 | 151 | 100 | 2 |
| Maryland | 0 | 47 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 141 | 0 | 4 |
| Massachusetts | 40 | 40 | 100 | 2 | 160 | 160 | 100 | 2 |
| Michigan | 0 | 38 | 0 | 4 | 110 | 110 | 100 | 2 |
| Minnesota | 0 | 67 | 0 | 2/4[lower-alpha 3] | 134 | 134 | 100 | 2 |
| Mississippi | 0 | 52 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 122 | 0 | 4 |
| Missouri | 17 | 34 | 50 | 4 | 163 | 163 | 100 | 2 |
| Montana | 25 | 50 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
| Nebraska | 25[lower-alpha 4] | 49[lower-alpha 4] | 51[lower-alpha 4] | 4 | N/A (unicameral) | |||
| Nevada | 10 | 21 | 48 | 4 | 42 | 42 | 100 | 2 |
| New Hampshire | 24 | 24 | 100 | 2 | 400 | 400 | 100 | 2 |
| New Jersey | 0 | 40 | 0 | 2/4[lower-alpha 3] | 0 | 80 | 0 | 2 |
| New Mexico | 42 | 42 | 100 | 4 | 70 | 70 | 100 | 2 |
| New York | 63 | 63 | 100 | 2 | 150 | 150 | 100 | 2 |
| North Carolina | 50 | 50 | 100 | 2 | 120 | 120 | 100 | 2 |
| North Dakota | 23 | 47 | 49 | 4 | 47 | 94 | 50 | 4 |
| Ohio | 16 | 33 | 48 | 4 | 99 | 99 | 100 | 2 |
| Oklahoma | 24 | 48 | 50 | 4 | 101 | 101 | 100 | 2 |
| Oregon | 15 | 30 | 50 | 4 | 60 | 60 | 100 | 2 |
| Pennsylvania | 25 | 50 | 50 | 4 | 203 | 203 | 100 | 2 |
| Rhode Island | 38 | 38 | 100 | 2 | 75 | 75 | 100 | 2 |
| South Carolina | 46 | 46 | 100 | 4 | 124 | 124 | 100 | 2 |
| South Dakota | 35 | 35 | 100 | 2 | 70 | 70 | 100 | 2 |
| Tennessee | 16 | 33 | 48 | 4 | 99 | 99 | 100 | 2 |
| Texas | 15 | 31 | 52 | 2/4[lower-alpha 3] | 150 | 150 | 100 | 2 |
| Utah | 15 | 29 | 52 | 4 | 75 | 75 | 100 | 2 |
| Vermont | 30 | 30 | 100 | 2 | 150 | 150 | 100 | 2 |
| Virginia | 0 | 40 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 2 |
| Washington | 25 | 49 | 51 | 4 | 98 | 98 | 100 | 2 |
| West Virginia | 17 | 34 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
| Wisconsin | 16 | 33 | 48 | 4 | 99 | 99 | 100 | 2 |
| Wyoming | 15 | 31 | 48 | 4 | 62 | 62 | 100 | 2 |
| Total | 1096 | 1973 | 65 | N/A | 4597 | 5413 | 85 | N/A |
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Several sites and individuals publish predictions of competitive chambers. These predictions look at factors such as the strength of the party, the strength of the candidates, and the partisan leanings of the state (reflected in part by the state's Cook Partisan Voting Index rating). The predictions assign ratings to each chambers, with the rating indicating the predicted advantage that a party has in winning that election.
Most election predictors use:
- "Tossup": No advantage
- "Tilt": Advantage that is not quite as strong as "lean"
- "Lean": Slight advantage
- "Likely": Significant, but surmountable, advantage
- "Safe" or "Solid": Near-certain chance of victory
More information State, PVI ...
| State | PVI[1] | Chamber | Last election |
270toWIn September 6, 2023[2] |
CNalysis March 26, 2024[3] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | R+8 | Senate | Coal. 17–3 | Safe R (flip) | |
| House of Representatives | Coal. 23–16–1 | Tilt R (flip) | |||
| Arizona | R+2 | Senate | R 16–14 | Tossup | |
| House of Representatives | R 31–29 | Tilt R | |||
| Arkansas | R+16 | Senate | R 29–6 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 82–18 | Safe R | |||
| California | D+13 | State Senate | D 32–8 | Safe D | |
| State Assembly | D 62–18 | Safe D | |||
| Colorado | D+4 | Senate | D 23–12 | Safe D | |
| House of Representatives | D 46–19 | Safe D | |||
| Connecticut | D+7 | State Senate | D 24–12 | Safe D | |
| House of Representatives | D 98–53 | Safe D | |||
| Delaware | D+7 | Senate | D 15–6 | Safe D | |
| House of Representatives | D 26–15 | Safe D | |||
| Florida | R+3 | Senate | R 28–12 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 85–35 | Safe R | |||
| Georgia | R+3 | State Senate | R 33–23 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 101–79 | Safe R | |||
| Hawaii | D+14 | Senate | D 23–2 | Safe D | |
| House of Representatives | D 45–6 | Safe D | |||
| Idaho | R+18 | Senate | R 28–7 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 59–11 | Safe R | |||
| Illinois | D+7 | Senate | D 40–19 | Safe D | |
| House of Representatives | D 78–40 | Safe D | |||
| Indiana | R+11 | Senate | R 40–10 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 70–30 | Safe R | |||
| Iowa | R+6 | Senate | R 34–16 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 64–36 | Safe R | |||
| Kansas | R+10 | Senate | R 29–11 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 85–40 | Safe R | |||
| Kentucky | R+16 | Senate | R 31–7 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 80–20 | Safe R | |||
| Maine | D+2 | Senate | D 22–13 | Safe D | |
| House of Representatives | D 82–67–2 | Safe D | |||
| Massachusetts | D+15 | Senate | D 37–3 | Safe D | |
| House of Representatives | D 134–25–1 | Safe D | |||
| Michigan | R+1 | House of Representatives | D 56–54 | Tilt D | |
| Minnesota | D+1 | House of Representatives | D 70–64 | Tilt D | |
| Missouri | R+10 | Senate | R 24–10 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 111–52 | Safe R | |||
| Montana | R+11 | Senate | R 34–16 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 68–32 | Safe R | |||
| Nevada | R+1 | Senate | D 13–8 | Safe D | |
| Assembly | D 28–14 | Safe D | |||
| New Hampshire | D+1 | Senate | R 14–10 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 201–199 | Lean D (flip) | |||
| New Mexico | D+3 | Senate | D 27–15 | Safe D | |
| House of Representatives | D 45–25 | Safe D | |||
| New York | D+10 | State Senate | D 42–21 | Safe D | |
| State Assembly | D 102–48 | Safe D | |||
| North Carolina | R+3 | Senate | R 30–20 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 71–49 | Safe R | |||
| North Dakota | R+20 | Senate | R 43–4 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 82–12 | Safe R | |||
| Ohio | R+6 | Senate | R 26–7 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 67–32 | Safe R | |||
| Oklahoma | R+20 | Senate | R 40–8 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 81–20 | Safe R | |||
| Oregon | D+6 | State Senate | D 17–12–1 | Safe D | |
| House of Representatives | D 35–25 | Safe D | |||
| Pennsylvania | R+2 | State Senate | R 28–22 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | D 102–101 | Lean D | |||
| Rhode Island | D+8 | Senate | D 33–5 | Safe D | |
| House of Representatives | D 65–9–1 | Safe D | |||
| South Carolina | R+8 | Senate | R 30–16 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 88–36 | Safe R | |||
| South Dakota | R+16 | Senate | R 31–4 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 63–7 | Safe R | |||
| Tennessee | R+14 | Senate | R 27–6 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 75–24 | Safe R | |||
| Texas | R+5 | Senate | R 19–12 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 86–64 | Safe R | |||
| Utah | R+13 | State Senate | R 23–6 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 61–14 | Safe R | |||
| Vermont | D+16 | Senate | D 22–7–1 | Safe D | |
| House of Representatives | D 104–38–5–3 | Safe D | |||
| Washington | D+8 | State Senate | D 29–20 | Safe D | |
| House of Representatives | D 58–40 | Safe D | |||
| West Virginia | R+22 | Senate | R 30–4 | Safe R | |
| House of Delegates | R 88–12 | Safe R | |||
| Wisconsin | R+2 | Senate | R 22–11 | Safe R | |
| State Assembly | R 64–35 | Safe R | |||
| Wyoming | R+25 | Senate | R 29–2 | Safe R | |
| House of Representatives | R 57–5 | Safe R |
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Alaska
Main articles: 2024 Alaska Senate election and 2024 Alaska House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Alaska Senate and all of the seats of the Alaska House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. The Alaska Senate and the Alaska House of Representatives are controlled by coalitions of Democrats, Republicans, and independents. The Alaska House of Representatives and the Alaska Senate are currently the only two state legislative chambers controlled by a cross-partisan coalition.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Gary Stevens | 9[lower-alpha 2] | |||
| Republican | 8 | ||||
| — | 3 | ||||
| Total | 20 | 20 |  | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Calvin Schrage | 1 | |||
| Cathy Tilton | 20[lower-alpha 1] | ||||
| Independent | 1 | ||||
| Calvin Schrage | 4 | ||||
| Democratic | 11 | ||||
| Cathy Tilton | 2 | ||||
| Independent Republican |
— | 1[lower-alpha 5] | |||
| Total | 40 | 40 | | ||
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Arizona
Main articles: 2024 Arizona Senate election and 2024 Arizona House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the Arizona Senate and the Arizona House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Warren Petersen | 16 | |||
| Democratic | Mitzi Epstein | 14 | |||
| Total | 30 | 30 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Ben Toma (term-limited) | 31 | |||
| Democratic | Lupe Contreras | 29 | |||
| Total | 60 | 60 | | ||
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Arkansas
Main articles: 2024 Arkansas Senate election and 2024 Arkansas House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Arkansas Senate and all of the seats of the Arkansas House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Bart Hester | 29 | |||
| Democratic | Greg Leding | 6 | |||
| Total | 35 | 35 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Matthew Shepherd | 82 | |||
| Democratic | Tippi McCullough | 18 | |||
| Total | 100 | 100 | | ||
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California
Main articles: 2024 California State Senate election and 2024 California State Assembly election
Half of the seats of the California State Senate and all of the seats of the California State Assembly are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Mike McGuire | 32 | |||
| Republican | Brian Jones | 8 | |||
| Total | 40 | 40 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Robert Rivas | 62 | |||
| Republican | James Gallagher | 18 | |||
| Total | 80 | 80 | | ||
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Colorado
Main articles: 2024 Colorado Senate election and 2024 Colorado House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Colorado Senate and all of the seats of the Colorado House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Steve Fenberg (term-limited) | 23 | |||
| Republican | Paul Lundeen | 12 | |||
| Total | 35 | 35 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Julie McCluskie | 46 | |||
| Republican | Rose Pugliese | 19 | |||
| Total | 65 | 65 | | ||
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Connecticut
Main articles: 2024 Connecticut State Senate election and 2024 Connecticut House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the Connecticut State Senate and the Connecticut House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Martin Looney | 24 | |||
| Republican | Kevin C. Kelly | 12 | |||
| Total | 36 | 36 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Matthew Ritter | 98 | |||
| Republican | Vincent Candelora | 53 | |||
| Total | 151 | 151 | | ||
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Delaware
Main articles: 2024 Delaware Senate election and 2024 Delaware House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Delaware State Senate and all of the Delaware House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | David Sokola | 15 | |||
| Republican | Gerald Hocker | 6 | |||
| Total | 21 | 21 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Valerie Longhurst | 26 | |||
| Republican | Michael Ramone | 15 | |||
| Total | 41 | 41 | | ||
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Florida
Main articles: 2024 Florida Senate election and 2024 Florida House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Florida Senate and all of the seats of the Florida House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Kathleen Passidomo (term-limited) | 28 | |||
| Democratic | Lauren Book (term-limited) | 12 | |||
| Total | 40 | 40 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Paul Renner (term-limited) | 84 | |||
| Democratic | Fentrice Driskell | 36 | |||
| Total | 120 | 120 | | ||
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Georgia
Main articles: 2024 Georgia State Senate election and 2024 Georgia House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the Georgia State Senate and the Georgia House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | John Kennedy | 33 | |||
| Democratic | Gloria Butler (retiring) | 23 | |||
| Total | 56 | 56 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Jon Burns | 102 | |||
| Democratic | James Beverly (retiring) | 78 | |||
| Total | 180 | 180 | | ||
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Hawaii
Main articles: 2024 Hawaii Senate election and 2024 Hawaii House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Hawaii Senate and all of the seats of the Hawaii House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Ron Kouchi | 23 | |||
| Republican | Kurt Fevella | 2 | |||
| Total | 25 | 25 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Scott Saiki | 45 | |||
| Republican | Lauren Matsumoto | 6 | |||
| Total | 51 | 51 | | ||
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Idaho
Main articles: 2024 Idaho Senate election and 2024 Idaho House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the Idaho Senate and the Idaho House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Chuck Winder | 28 | |||
| Democratic | Melissa Wintrow | 7 | |||
| Total | 35 | 35 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Mike Moyle | 59 | |||
| Democratic | Ilana Rubel | 11 | |||
| Total | 70 | 70 | | ||
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Illinois
Main articles: 2024 Illinois Senate election and 2024 Illinois House of Representatives election
One third of the seats of the Illinois Senate and all of the seats of the Illinois House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Don Harmon | 40 | |||
| Republican | John Curran | 19 | |||
| Total | 59 | 59 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Chris Welch | 78 | |||
| Republican | Tony McCombie | 40 | |||
| Total | 118 | 118 | | ||
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Indiana
Main articles: 2024 Indiana Senate election and 2024 Indiana House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Indiana Senate and all of the seats of the Indiana House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Rodric Bray | 40 | |||
| Democratic | Greg Taylor | 10 | |||
| Total | 50 | 50 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Todd Huston | 70 | |||
| Democratic | Phil GiaQuinta | 30 | |||
| Total | 100 | 100 | | ||
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Iowa
Main articles: 2024 Iowa Senate election and 2024 Iowa House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Iowa Senate and all of the seats of the Iowa House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Amy Sinclair | 34 | |||
| Democratic | Pam Jochum (retiring) | 16 | |||
| Total | 50 | 50 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Pat Grassley | 64 | |||
| Democratic | Jennifer Konfrst | 36 | |||
| Total | 100 | 100 | | ||
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Kansas
Main articles: 2024 Kansas Senate election and 2024 Kansas House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the Kansas Senate and the Kansas House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Ty Masterson | 28 | |||
| Democratic | Dinah Sykes | 11 | |||
| Independent | Dennis Pyle | 1 | |||
| Total | 40 | 40 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Daniel Hawkins | 85 | |||
| Democratic | Vic Miller | 40 | |||
| Total | 125 | 125 | | ||
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Kentucky
Main articles: 2024 Kentucky Senate election and 2024 Kentucky House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Kentucky Senate and all of the seats of the Kentucky House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Robert Stivers | 31 | |||
| Democratic | Gerald Neal | 7 | |||
| Total | 38 | 38 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | David Osborne | 80 | |||
| Democratic | Derrick Graham (retiring) | 20 | |||
| Total | 100 | 100 | | ||
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Maine
Main articles: 2024 Maine State Senate election and 2024 Maine House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the Maine Senate and the Maine House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Troy Jackson (term-limited) | 22 | |||
| Republican | Trey Stewart | 13 | |||
| Total | 35 | 35 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Rachel Talbot Ross (term-limited) | 81 | |||
| Republican | Billy Bob Faulkingham | 68 | |||
| Independent | — | 2 | |||
| Total | 151 | 151 | | ||
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Massachusetts
Main articles: 2024 Massachusetts Senate election and 2024 Massachusetts House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the Massachusetts Senate and the Massachusetts House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Karen Spilka | 36 | |||
| Republican | Bruce Tarr | 4 | |||
| Total | 40 | 40 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Ron Mariano | 134 | |||
| Independent | 1 | ||||
| Republican | Bradley Jones Jr. | 25 | |||
| Total | 160 | 160 | | ||
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Michigan
Main article: 2024 Michigan House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the Michigan House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. The Michigan Senate will not hold regularly scheduled elections in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Joe Tate | 56 | |||
| Republican | Matt Hall | 54 | |||
| Total | 110 | 110 | | ||
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Minnesota
Main article: 2024 Minnesota House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the Minnesota House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. The Minnesota Senate will not hold regularly scheduled elections in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic (DFL) | Melissa Hortman | 70 | |||
| Republican | Lisa Demuth | 64 | |||
| Total | 134 | 134 | | ||
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Missouri
Main articles: 2024 Missouri State Senate election and 2024 Missouri House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Missouri Senate and all of the seats of the Missouri House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Caleb Rowden (term-limited) | 24 | |||
| Democratic | John Rizzo (term-limited) | 10 | |||
| Total | 34 | 34 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Dean Plocher (term-limited) | 111 | |||
| Democratic | Crystal Quade (term-limited) | 52 | |||
| Total | 163 | 163 | | ||
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Montana
Main articles: 2024 Montana Senate election and 2024 Montana House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Montana Senate and all of the seats of the Montana House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Jason Ellsworth | 34 | |||
| Democratic | Pat Flowers | 16 | |||
| Total | 50 | 50 | | ||
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More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Matt Regier (term-limited) | 68 | |||
| Democratic | Kim Abbott (term-limited) | 32 | |||
| Total | 100 | 100 | | ||
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Nebraska
Main article: 2024 Nebraska Legislature election
Nebraska is the only U.S. state with a unicameral legislature; half of the seats of the Nebraska Legislature are up for election in 2024. Nebraska is also unique in that its legislature is officially non-partisan and holds non-partisan elections, although the Democratic and Republican parties each endorse legislative candidates.
More information Party, Before ...
| Party | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 33 | |||
| Democratic | 15 | |||
| Independent | 1 | |||
| Total | 49 | 49 | | |
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Nevada
Main articles: 2024 Nevada State Senate election and 2024 Nevada Assembly election
Half of the seats of the Nevada Senate and all of the seats of the Nevada Assembly are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Pat Spearman (term-limited) | 13 | |||
| Republican | Heidi Gansert (retiring) | 8 | |||
| Total | 21 | 21 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Steve Yeager | 28 | |||
| Republican | P. K. O'Neill | 14 | |||
| Total | 42 | 42 | | ||
Close
New Hampshire
Main articles: 2024 New Hampshire Senate election and 2024 New Hampshire House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the New Hampshire Senate and the New Hampshire House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Jeb Bradley | 14 | |||
| Democratic | Donna Soucy | 10 | |||
| Total | 24 | 24 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Sherman Packard | 201 | |||
| Democratic | Matthew Wilhelm | 196 | |||
| Independent | — | 3 | |||
| Total | 400 | 400 | | ||
Close
New Mexico
Main articles: 2024 New Mexico Senate election and 2024 New Mexico House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the New Mexico Senate and the New Mexico House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Mimi Stewart | 27 | |||
| Republican | Gregory A. Baca (retiring) | 15 | |||
| Total | 42 | 42 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Javier Martínez | 45 | |||
| Republican | Rod Montoya | 25 | |||
| Total | 70 | 70 | | ||
Close
New York
Main articles: 2024 New York State Senate election and 2024 New York State Assembly election
All of the seats of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Andrea Stewart-Cousins | 42 | |||
| Republican | Rob Ortt | 21 | |||
| Total | 63 | 63 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Carl Heastie | 102 | |||
| Republican | William Barclay | 48 | |||
| Total | 150 | 150 | | ||
Close
North Carolina
Main articles: 2024 North Carolina Senate election and 2024 North Carolina House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the North Carolina Senate and the North Carolina House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Phil Berger | 30 | |||
| Democratic | Dan Blue | 20 | |||
| Total | 50 | 50 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Tim Moore (retiring) | 72 | |||
| Democratic | Robert Reives | 48 | |||
| Total | 120 | 120 | | ||
Close
North Dakota
Main articles: 2024 North Dakota Senate election and 2024 North Dakota House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the North Dakota Senate and the North Dakota House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Donald Schaible | 43 | |||
| Democratic-NPL | Kathy Hogan | 4 | |||
| Total | 47 | 47 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Dennis Johnson (retiring) | 82 | |||
| Democratic-NPL | Zac Ista | 12 | |||
| Total | 94 | 94 | | ||
Close
Ohio
Main articles: 2024 Ohio Senate election and 2024 Ohio House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Ohio Senate and all of the seats of the Ohio House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Matt Huffman (term-limited) | 26 | |||
| Democratic | Nickie Antonio | 7 | |||
| Total | 33 | 33 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Jason Stephens | 67 | |||
| Democratic | Allison Russo | 32 | |||
| Total | 99 | 99 | | ||
Close
Oklahoma
Main articles: 2024 Oklahoma Senate election and 2024 Oklahoma House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Oklahoma Senate and all of the seats of the Oklahoma House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Greg Treat (term-limited) | 40 | |||
| Democratic | Kay Floyd (term-limited) | 8 | |||
| Total | 48 | 48 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Charles McCall (term-limited) | 81 | |||
| Democratic | Cyndi Munson | 20 | |||
| Total | 101 | 101 | | ||
Close
Oregon
Main articles: 2024 Oregon Senate election and 2024 Oregon House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Oregon State Senate and all of the seats of the Oregon House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Rob Wagner | 17 | |||
| Republican | Tim Knopp (disqualified)[lower-alpha 6] | 11 | |||
| Oregon Independent | Brian Boquist (disqualified)[lower-alpha 7] | 1 | |||
| Independent Republican | — | 1 | |||
| Total | 30 | 30 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Julie Fahey | 35 | |||
| Republican | Jeff Helfrich | 25 | |||
| Total | 60 | 60 | | ||
Close
Pennsylvania
Main articles: 2024 Pennsylvania Senate election and 2024 Pennsylvania House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Pennsylvania State Senate and all of the seats of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control the upper house, whereas Democrats hold a majority in the lower house.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Kim Ward | 28 | |||
| Democratic | Jay Costa | 22 | |||
| Total | 50 | 50 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Joanna McClinton | 102 | |||
| Republican | Bryan Cutler | 101 | |||
| Total | 203 | 203 | | ||
Close
Rhode Island
Main articles: 2024 Rhode Island Senate election and 2024 Rhode Island House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the Rhode Island Senate and the Rhode Island House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Dominick J. Ruggerio | 33 | |||
| Republican | Jessica de la Cruz | 5 | |||
| Total | 38 | 38 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Joe Shekarchi | 65 | |||
| Republican | Michael Chippendale | 9 | |||
| Independent | 1 | ||||
| Total | 75 | 75 | | ||
Close
South Carolina
Main articles: 2024 South Carolina Senate election and 2024 South Carolina House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the South Carolina Senate and the South Carolina House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Thomas C. Alexander | 30 | |||
| Democratic | Brad Hutto | 15 | |||
| Independent | Mia McLeod | 1 | |||
| Total | 46 | 46 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Murrell Smith Jr. | 88 | |||
| Democratic | Todd Rutherford | 36 | |||
| Total | 124 | 124 | | ||
Close
South Dakota
Main articles: 2024 South Dakota Senate election and 2024 South Dakota House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the South Dakota Senate and the South Dakota House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Lee Schoenbeck (retiring) | 31 | |||
| Democratic | Reynold Nesiba (term-limited) | 4 | |||
| Total | 35 | 35 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Hugh Bartels (term-limited) | 63 | |||
| Democratic | Oren Lesmeister (term-limited) | 7 | |||
| Total | 70 | 70 | | ||
Close
Tennessee
Main articles: 2024 Tennessee Senate election and 2024 Tennessee House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Tennessee Senate and all of the seats of the Tennessee House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Randy McNally | 27 | |||
| Democratic | Raumesh Akbari | 6 | |||
| Total | 33 | 33 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Cameron Sexton | 75 | |||
| Democratic | Karen Camper | 24 | |||
| Total | 99 | 99 | | ||
Close
Texas
Main articles: 2024 Texas Senate election and 2024 Texas House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Texas Senate and all of the seats of the Texas House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Charles Schwertner | 19 | |||
| Democratic | Carol Alvarado | 12 | |||
| Total | 31 | 31 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Dade Phelan | 86 | |||
| Democratic | Trey Martinez Fischer | 64 | |||
| Total | 150 | 150 | | ||
Close
Utah
Main articles: 2024 Utah Senate election and 2024 Utah House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Utah State Senate and all of the seats of the Utah House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | J. Stuart Adams | 23 | |||
| Democratic | Luz Escamilla | 6 | |||
| Total | 29 | 29 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Mike Schultz | 61 | |||
| Democratic | Angela Romero | 14 | |||
| Total | 75 | 75 | | ||
Close
Vermont
Main articles: 2024 Vermont Senate election and 2024 Vermont House of Representatives election
All of the seats of the Vermont Senate and the Vermont House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Philip Baruth | 22 | |||
| Republican | Randy Brock | 7 | |||
| Progressive | Tanya Vyhovsky | 1 | |||
| Total | 30 | 30 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Jill Krowinski | 104 | |||
| Republican | Patricia McCoy | 37 | |||
| Progressive | Emma Mulvaney-Stanak | 5 | |||
| Independent | — | 3 | |||
| Libertarian | Jarrod Sammis | 1 | |||
| Total | 150 | 150 | | ||
Close
Washington
Main articles: 2024 Washington State Senate election and 2024 Washington House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Washington State Senate and all of the seats of the Washington House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Karen Keiser | 29 | |||
| Republican | John Braun | 20 | |||
| Total | 49 | 49 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Laurie Jinkins | 58 | |||
| Republican | Drew Stokesbary | 40 | |||
| Total | 98 | 98 | | ||
Close
West Virginia
Main articles: 2024 West Virginia Senate election and 2024 West Virginia House of Delegates election
Half of the seats of the West Virginia Senate and all of the seats of the West Virginia House of Delegates are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Craig Blair | 31 | |||
| Democratic | Mike Woelfel | 3 | |||
| Total | 34 | 34 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Roger Hanshaw | 89 | |||
| Democratic | Sean Hornbuckle | 11 | |||
| Total | 100 | 100 | | ||
Close
Wisconsin
Main articles: 2024 Wisconsin Senate election and 2024 Wisconsin State Assembly election
Half of the seats of the Wisconsin Senate and all of the seats of the Wisconsin State Assembly are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Chris Kapenga | 22 | |||
| Democratic | Dianne Hesselbein | 11 | |||
| Total | 33 | 33 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Robin Vos | 64 | |||
| Democratic | Greta Neubauer | 35 | |||
| Total | 99 | 99 | | ||
Close
Wyoming
Main articles: 2024 Wyoming State Senate election and 2024 Wyoming House of Representatives election
Half of the seats of the Wyoming Senate and all of the seats of the Wyoming House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Ogden Driskill | 29 | |||
| Democratic | Chris Rothfuss | 2 | |||
| Total | 31 | 31 | | ||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Albert Sommers | 57 | |||
| Democratic | Mike Yin | 5 | |||
| Total | 62 | 62 | | ||
Close
American Samoa
All of the seats of the American Samoa Senate and the American Samoa House of Representatives were up for election. Members of the Senate serve four-year terms, while members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms. Gubernatorial and legislative elections are conducted on a nonpartisan basis in American Samoa.
Guam
All of the seats of the unicameral Legislature of Guam were up for election. All members of the legislature serve a two-year term.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Tina Rose Muña Barnes | 8 | |||
| Republican | Telo T. Taitague | 7 | |||
| Total | 15 | 15 | |||
Close
Northern Mariana Islands
A portion of the seats of the Northern Mariana Islands Senate, and all of the seats of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives, were up for election. Members of the Senate serve either four-year terms, while members of the House serve two-year terms.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Victor Hocog | 5 | |||
| Independent | Paul Manglona | 3 | |||
| Democratic | Edith Guerrero | 1 | |||
| Total | 9 | 9 | |||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Blas Jonathan T. Attao | 9 | |||
| Democratic | Edmund Villagomez | 8 | |||
| Independent | 3 | ||||
| Total | 20 | 20 | |||
Close
Puerto Rico
All of the seats of the Senate of Puerto Rico and the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico are up for election in 2024. Members of the Senate and the House of Representatives both serve four-year terms.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Popular Democratic | José Luis Dalmau | 13 | |||
| New Progressive | Thomas Rivera Schatz | 9 | |||
| Citizen's Victory Movement | Ana Irma Rivera Lassén | 2 | |||
| Puerto Rican Independence | María de Lourdes Santiago | 1 | |||
| Project Dignity | Joanne Rodríguez Veve | 1 | |||
| Independent | 1 | ||||
| Total | 27 | 27 | |||
Close
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Popular Democratic | Tatito Hernández | 26 | |||
| New Progressive | Carlos Johnny Méndez | 21 | |||
| Citizen's Victory Movement | Mariana Nogales Molinelli | 2 | |||
| Puerto Rican Independence | Denis Márquez Lebrón | 1 | |||
| Project Dignity | Lisie Burgos Muñiz | 1 | |||
| Total | 51 | 51 | |||
Close
U.S. Virgin Islands
All of the seats of the unicameral Legislature of the Virgin Islands were up for election in 2020. All members of the legislature serve a two-year term.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Novelle Francis | 10 | |||
| Independent | 5 | ||||
| Total | 15 | 15 | |||
Close
Washington, D.C.
The Council of the District of Columbia serves as the legislative branch of the federal district of Washington, D.C. Half of the council seats are up for election in 2024. Council members serve four-year terms.
More information Party, Leader ...
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Phil Mendelson | 11 | |||
| Independent | 2 | ||||
| Total | 13 | 13 | |||
Close
There are currently forty-three state legislative special elections scheduled for 2024.[5]
Alabama
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | 16 | Kyle South | Republican | 2014 | Incumbent resigned June 30, 2023, to become president and CEO of the Chamber of Commerce of West Alabama.[6] New member elected January 9, 2024. Republican hold. |
|
| House | 55 | Fred Plump | Democratic | 2022 | Incumbent resigned May 23, 2023, after being charged with conspiracy to commit wire fraud and obstruction of justice.[8] New member elected outright after the January 9, 2024, general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. |
|
| House | 10 | David Cole | Republican | 2022 | Incumbent resigned August 31, 2023, after being charged with voter fraud.[10] New member elected March 26, 2024 Democratic gain. |
|
| Senate | 9 | Clay Scofield | Republican | 2010 | Incumbent resigned October 30, 2023, to become executive vice president of the Business Council of Alabama.[12] New member elected outright after the April 23, 2024, general election was cancelled. Republican hold. |
|
| House | 27 | Wes Kitchens | Republican | 2018 | Incumbent resigned January 23, 2024, to join the State Senate.[14] New member to be elected July 16, 2024. |
|
| House | 52 | John Rogers | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent resigned March 13, 2024, after being charged with conspiracy to commit mail and wire fraud and conspiracy to obstruct justice.[16] New member to be elected October 1, 2024.[17] |
|
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Connecticut
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | 115 | Dorinda Keenan Borer | Democratic | 2017 (special) |
Incumbent resigned December 2, 2023, to become mayor of West Haven.[19] New member elected January 23, 2024. Democratic hold. |
|
Close
Florida
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | 35 | Fred Hawkins | Republican | 2020 | Incumbent resigned June 30, 2023, to become president of South Florida State College.[21] New member elected January 16, 2024. Democratic gain. |
|
| Senate | 24 | Bobby Powell | Democratic | 2016 | Incumbent resigning November 4, 2024, to run for Palm Beach County Commission.[23] New member to be elected TBD. |
|
Close
Georgia
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | 125 | Barry Fleming | Republican | 2012 | Incumbent resigned January 9, 2024, to become a Columbia Judicial District Superior Court judge.[24] New member elected March 12, 2024, after no one received over 50% of the vote on February 13, 2024. Republican hold. |
|
| Senate | 30 | Mike Dugan | Republican | 2012 | Incumbent resigned January 3, 2024, to focus on his campaign for Georgia's 3rd congressional district.[27] New member elected February 13, 2024. Republican hold. |
|
| House | 139 | Richard H. Smith | Republican | 2004 | Incumbent died January 30, 2024, from influenza.[29] New member to be elected May 7, 2024, after no one received over 50% of the vote on April 9, 2024. Republican hold. |
|
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Hawaii
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| Senate | 5 | Gilbert Keith-Agaran | Democratic | 2013 (appointed) |
Incumbent resigned October 31, 2023, to focus on litigation about the 2023 Hawaii wildfires.[31] New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[lower-alpha 8] |
|
Close
Illinois
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| Senate | 5 | Patricia Van Pelt | Democratic | 2012 | Incumbent resigned August 1, 2023, due to health issues.[33] New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[lower-alpha 9] |
|
| Senate | 20 | Cristina Pacione-Zayas | Democratic | 2020 (appointed) |
Incumbent resigned May 31, 2023, to become Chicago mayor Brandon Johnson's deputy chief of staff.[36] New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[lower-alpha 10] |
|
| Senate | 27 | Ann Gillespie | Democratic | 2018 | Incumbent resigned April 14, 2024, after being appointed as director of the Illinois Department of Insurance.[39] New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[lower-alpha 11] |
|
| Senate | 53 | Jason Barickman | Republican | 2012 | Incumbent resigned January 11, 2023, due to increased work obligations outside of the legislature.[40] New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[lower-alpha 12] |
|
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Kentucky
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | 24 | Brandon Reed | Republican | 2016 | Incumbent resigned January 15, 2024, to become executive director of the Kentucky Office of Agricultural Policy.[43] New member elected March 19, 2024. Republican hold. |
|
| House | 26 | Russell Webber | Republican | 2012 | Incumbent resigned January 2, 2024, to become deputy treasurer of Kentucky.[45] New member elected March 19, 2024. Republican hold. |
|
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Maine
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | 122 | Lois Reckitt | Democratic | 2016 | Incumbent died October 30, 2023, of colon cancer.[46] New member elected March 5, 2024. Democratic hold. |
|
Close
Massachusetts
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | Worcester 6 | Peter Durant | Republican | 2011 (special) |
Incumbent resigned November 29, 2023, to join the State Senate.[48] New member elected March 5, 2024. Republican hold. |
|
Close
Michigan
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | 13 | Lori Stone | Democratic | 2018 | Incumbent resigned November 20, 2023 to become mayor of Warren.[50] New member elected April 16, 2024. Democratic hold. |
|
| House | 25 | Kevin Coleman | Democratic | 2018 | Incumbent resigned November 11, 2023, to become mayor of Westland.[52] New member elected April 16, 2024. Democratic hold. |
|
Close
Minnesota
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | 27B | Kurt Daudt | Republican | 2010 | Incumbent resigned February 11, 2024.[53] New member elected March 19, 2024. Republican hold. |
|
Close
New Hampshire
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | Coos 1 | Troy Merner | Republican | 2016 | Incumbent resigned September 19, 2023, after moving out of his district.[55] New member elected January 23, 2024. Republican hold. |
|
| House | Coos 6 | William Hatch | Democratic | 2006 | Incumbent resigned September 18, 2023, due to health issues.[56] New member elected January 23, 2024. Republican gain. |
|
| House | Strafford 11 | Hoy Menear | Democratic | 2022 | Incumbent died November 13, 2023.[57] New member elected March 12, 2024. Democratic hold. |
|
| House | Rockingham 21 | Robin Vogt | Democratic | 2022 | Incumbent resigned December 1, 2023, after moving out of his district.[59] New member elected March 12, 2024. Democratic hold. |
|
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New York
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| Assembly | 77 | Latoya Joyner | Democratic | 2014 | Incumbent resigned January 8, 2024, to take a job outside of government.[60] New member elected February 13, 2024. Democratic hold. |
|
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North Dakota
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | 23 | Scott Dyk | Republican | 2022 | Incumbent resigned April 7, 2024, due to family health issues.[62] New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[lower-alpha 13] |
|
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Oklahoma
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | 39 | Ryan Martinez | Republican | 2016 | Incumbent resigned September 1, 2023, after pleading guilty to driving while under the influence.[63] New member elected February 13, 2024. Republican hold. |
|
| Senate | 46 | Kay Floyd | Democratic | 2014 | Incumbent resigning TBD due to term limits.[65] New member to be elected November 5, 2024. |
|
| Senate | 48 | George E. Young | Democratic | 2018 | Incumbent resigning November 15, 2024.[67] New member to be elected November 5, 2024. |
|
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Pennsylvania
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | 140 | John Galloway | Democratic | 2006 | Incumbent resigned December 14, 2023, to become a district court judge.[68] New member elected February 13, 2024. Democratic hold. |
|
| House | 139 | Joseph Adams | Republican | 2022 | Incumbent resigned February 9, 2024, due to urgent family medical needs.[70] New member elected April 23, 2024. Republican hold. |
|
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South Carolina
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| Senate | 19 | John L. Scott Jr. | Democratic | 2008 | Incumbent died August 13, 2023, from blood clot issues.[72] New member elected January 2, 2024. Democratic hold. |
|
| House | 109 | Deon Tedder | Democratic | 2020 | Incumbent resigned November 7, 2023, to join the State Senate.[74] New member elected April 2, 2024. Democratic hold. |
|
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Texas
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | 2 | Bryan Slaton | Republican | 2020 | Incumbent resigned May 8, 2023, after facing calls for his expulsion following a scandal involving an inappropriate relationship with an intern; he was subsequently expelled on May 9, 2023.[76] New member elected January 30, 2024, after no one received over 50% of the vote on November 7, 2023. Republican hold. |
|
| Senate | 15 | John Whitmire | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent resigned December 31, 2023 to become mayor of Houston.[79] New member to be elected May 4, 2024. |
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Utah
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| Senate | 12 | Karen Mayne | Democratic | 2007 (appointed) |
Incumbent resigned January 16, 2023, due to health issues.[81] New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[lower-alpha 14] |
|
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Virginia
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| House | 48 | Les Adams Redistricted from the 16th district |
Republican | 2013 | Incumbent resigned January 9, 2024.[84] New member elected January 9, 2024. Republican hold. |
|
| Senate | 9 | Frank Ruff Redistricted from the 15th district |
Republican | 2000 (special) |
Incumbent resigned January 9, 2024, after being diagnosed with cancer.[86] New member elected January 9, 2024. Republican hold. |
|
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Wisconsin
More information District, Incumbent ...
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected |
Results | Candidates |
| Senate | 4 | Lena Taylor | Democratic | 2004 | Incumbent resigned January 26, 2024, to become a Milwaukee County Circuit Court judge.[88] New member to be elected TBD. |
|
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- The Alaska House of Representatives prior to the 2024 elections is controlled by a coalition of 20 Republicans, 2 Democrats, and 1 Independent.
- The Alaska Senate prior to the 2024 elections is controlled by a grand coalition of 9 Democrats and 8 Republicans.
- Consists of representative David Eastman, who is not a member of the Republican caucus.
- Per Oregon Ballot Measure 113, Knopp exceeded the ten allotted unexcused absences allowed before being barred from running for re-election.[4]
- Per Oregon Ballot Measure 113, Boquist exceeded the ten allotted unexcused absences allowed before being barred from running for re-election.[4]
- Troy Hashimoto was appointed as interim senator on November 9, 2023.[32]
- Lakesia Collins was appointed as interim senator on August 16, 2023.[34]
- Natalie Toro was appointed as interim senator on July 11, 2023.[37]
- Thomas M. Bennett was appointed as interim senator on January 9, 2023.[41]
- Karen Kwan was appointed as interim senator on January 16, 2023.[82]
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