2022_United_States_Senate_election_in_Alabama

2022 United States Senate election in Alabama

2022 United States Senate election in Alabama

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The 2022 United States Senate election in Alabama was held on November 8, 2022, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Alabama. Incumbent senator Richard Shelby was first elected in 1986 and re-elected in 1992 as a Democrat before becoming a Republican in 1994.[1] In his most recent election in 2016, he was re-elected with nearly 64% of the vote over Democrat Ron Crumpton.[2] In February 2021, Shelby announced that he would not seek re-election to a seventh term,[3] which resulted in the first open Senate seat since 1996 and the first in this seat since 1968.[lower-alpha 1]

Quick Facts Turnout, Nominee ...

Primary elections in Alabama were held on May 24, with Will Boyd securing the Democratic nomination. However, as none of the Republican candidates received at least 50% of the vote, a runoff election occurred on June 21 between the top two candidates of the first round: attorney Katie Britt and U.S. representative Mo Brooks. Britt won the runoff against Brooks and subsequently became the Republican nominee.[4]

Britt's victory in the Republican Party primary was seen as tantamount to election in Alabama, which is a heavily Republican state.[5][6][7] Britt won the general election and became the first woman elected to the U.S. Senate in the state's history.[lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3] She is also the first non-incumbent Republican Senator from Alabama to have been elected to this seat since 1980.

Republican primary

Early polling showed U.S. Representative Mo Brooks as the frontrunner in the race, and he received the endorsement of former president Donald Trump.[8] However, in November, the race started becoming increasingly closer with former chief of staff to incumbent senator Richard Shelby, Katie Britt, running neck and neck with Brooks. In March 2022, businessman and former pilot Michael Durant took the lead in the race, with Brooks only just beginning to spend money on television advertisements. On March 23, 2022, with Brooks polling in third place, Trump revoked his endorsement and promised to endorse a new candidate.[9] In his official statement, Trump slammed Brooks for wanting to move past the 2020 United States presidential election, and claimed he went "woke" on it. There was speculation that Trump withdrew his endorsement because he did not want to be associated with a losing campaign. Brooks claimed that Trump had told him to reinstate him as President and that Trump had been manipulated by Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell. Brooks attacked Britt as allegedly being weak on illegal immigration and supporting higher taxes, while Brooks' critics frequently point to his long career in politics, having been in office for 40 years.[10][11] In May, a planned debate between the three candidates was canceled after Durant declined to attend.[12] A runoff election took place on June 21 as none of the candidates managed 50% of the vote needed to win the nomination outright, with Britt becoming the Republican nominee.

Candidates

U.S. Representative Mo Brooks lost the runoff

Nominee

  • Katie Britt, former president and CEO of the Business Council of Alabama and former chief of staff to outgoing senator Richard Shelby
Businessman Michael Durant finished third in the initial primary

Eliminated in runoff

Eliminated in initial primary

Withdrawn

Declined

Endorsements

Katie Britt
U.S. Presidents
Executive branch officials
U.S. Senators
U.S. Representatives
State senators
State representatives
Mayors
Individuals
Organizations
PACs
  • Alabama Conservatives Fund[61]
  • Alabama RetailPAC[62]
  • Business-Industry PAC[63]
  • VIEW PAC[64]
  • Winning For Women PAC[65]
Mo Brooks (eliminated)
U.S. Presidents
Executive branch officials
U.S. Senators
U.S. Representatives
State legislators
Party officials
Judges
Individuals
Organizations
PACs
Mike Durant (eliminated)
Executive branch officials
Individuals
PACs
  • Combat Veterans for Congress PAC[103]
  • More Perfect Union[104]
  • SEAL PAC[99]
Jessica Taylor (withdrawn)
Individuals

Debates and forums

More information No., Date ...

First round

Polling

Graphical summary
Aggregate polls
More information Source of poll aggregation, Dates administered ...
More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...

Results

Initial primary results by county
  Britt
  •   30–40%
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  Brooks
  •   30–40%
More information Party, Candidate ...

Runoff

Polling

Graphical summary
More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...
More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...
More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...
Hypothetical polling
Katie Britt vs. Mike Durant
Mo Brooks vs. Mike Durant

Results

Runoff results by county
  Britt
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
      70–80%
      80–90%
  Brooks
  •   50–60%
More information Party, Candidate ...

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

Eliminated in primary

Removed from ballot

  • Victor Keith Williams, activist, former law instructor and Republican candidate for U.S. Senate in Virginia in 2020[118][119]

Declined

Debates and forums

More information No., Date ...

Endorsements

Will Boyd
Organizations

Polling

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...

Results

Results by county
  Boyd
  •   40-50%
  •   50-60%
  •   60-70%
  •   70-80%
More information Party, Candidate ...

Libertarian nomination

No primary was held for the Libertarian Party, and candidates were instead nominated by the party.[125]

Candidates

Nominee

Independents

Candidates

Declared

General election

Predictions

More information Source, Ranking ...

Endorsements

Katie Britt (R)
U.S. Presidents
Executive branch officials
U.S. Senators
U.S. Representatives
State officials
State senators
State representatives
Mayors
Individuals
Organizations
Will Boyd (D)

Polling

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

By congressional district

Britt won 6 of 7 congressional districts.[153]

More information District, Britt ...

See also

Notes

  1. Maryon Pittman Allen ran for this Class III seat in the special election in 1978 to finish her late husband's term, but lost in the Democratic primary to Donald Stewart, who won the election. Stewart ran for re-election to a full term in 1980, but lost in the Democratic primary to Jim Folsom.
  2. Alabama had never elected a female Senator in the state's history. Two previous female Senators, Dixie Graves and Maryon Pittman Allen, were appointed to the Senate, but were never nominated in a Senate election.
  3. Luther Strange was appointed to the Senate in 2017, but lost in the Republican primary to Roy Moore in the special election in 2017.
  4. Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  5. Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  6. Boddie with 2%; DuPriest and Schafer with 1%
  7. Boddie with 2%; DuPriest with 1%; Schafer with 0%
  8. "None" with 4%; Schafer and DuPriest with 2%; Boddie with 1%
  9. DuPriest with 4%; Boddie and Schafer with 1%
  10. Boddie with 7%; DuPriest and Schafer with 0%
  11. DuPriest with 3%, Schafer with 1%
Partisan clients
  1. Poll sponsored by ForestPAC, a wing of the Alabama Forestry Association, which supports Britt
  2. Poll sponsored by FarmPAC, a wing of the Alabama Farmers Federation, which supports Britt
  3. Poll sponsored by Britt's campaign
  4. Poll sponsored by Club for Growth Action which endorsed Brooks prior to the sampling period
  5. Poll sponsored by Alabama Conservatives Fund, which supports Britt
  6. Poll sponsored by the Alabama House Republican Caucus

References

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  2. Sims, Cliff (December 2016). "Shelby overcomes torrent of negative ads, easily wins re-election to sixth term". Yellowhammer News. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  3. Hulse, Carl (February 8, 2021). "Shelby, Veteran Senator from Alabama, Won't Seek Seventh Term". The New York Times. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
  4. Colvin, Jill; Chandler, Kim (June 21, 2022). "Britt wins tumultuous Alabama Senate race scrambled by Trump". Associated Press. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
  5. Whites-Koditschek, Sarah (June 21, 2022). "Katie Britt wins runoff, stands to become first woman elected senator in Alabama". AL.com. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
  6. Ulloa, Jazmine; Hounshell, Blake (June 21, 2022). "Katie Britt leveraged her Alabama connections and political savvy to trounce Mo Brooks". The New York Times. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
  7. Bustillo, Ximena (June 21, 2022). "Trump-backed Britt defeats Brooks in Alabama Republican Senate runoff". National Public Radio. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
  8. Moseley, Brandon (January 29, 2022). "Candidate qualifying is over except for Congress". 1819 News. Archived from the original on January 29, 2022. Retrieved January 29, 2022.
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  119. "Alabama". UAW Endorsements. Retrieved November 1, 2022.
  120. "Candidates". The Collective PAC. Retrieved November 3, 2022.
  121. Results. docs.google.com (Report).

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