Nitazenes found in 5 overdose deaths in Philly – here’s what they are and why they’re so deadly

Initially developed in the 1950s, nitazenes are a type of synthetic opioid that has reappeared in Philadelphia’s street drug supply.

Christopher P. Holstege, Professor of Emergency Medicine and Pediatrics, University of Virginia • conversation
April 12, 2024 ~6 min

Nitazenes are a powerful class of street drugs emerging across the US

An overdose death in Boulder County, Colorado, was linked to a powerful new formulation of a designer drug never approved for use in humans.

Christopher P. Holstege, Professor of Emergency Medicine and Pediatrics, University of Virginia • conversation
Feb. 15, 2024 ~6 min


Dozens of US adolescents are dying from drug overdoses every month − an expert on substance use unpacks the grim numbers with 3 charts

Among adolescents, boys are more likely to die of an overdose than girls, and using combinations of drugs substantially raises the risk of an overdose.

Ty Schepis, Professor of Psychology, Texas State University • conversation
Nov. 27, 2023 ~7 min

What is xylazine? A medical toxicologist explains how it increases overdose risk, and why Narcan can still save a life

Xylazine, or tranq, is increasingly being mixed with drugs like fentanyl or heroin and can be difficult to detect. Most people who use drugs are unable to tell if they have been exposed to it.

Kavita Babu, Professor of Emergency Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School • conversation
March 28, 2023 ~4 min

Increases in opioid overdoses in Pennsylvania varied by county during the COVID-19 pandemic

Pennsylvania has long had one of the highest death rates from drug overdose in the US. But new studies suggest counties throughout the state have different rates of opioid deaths.

Ruchi Patel, Doctoral Student in Geography, Penn State • conversation
March 21, 2023 ~6 min

What is fentanyl and why is it behind the deadly surge in US drug overdoses? A medical toxicologist explains

Fentanyl’s wide availability in the drug supply has led to an increase in unintentional overdoses. While prevention strategies are available, limited availability stymies their use.

Kavita Babu, Professor of Emergency Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School • conversation
May 10, 2022 ~7 min

How the pandemic helped spread fentanyl across the US and drive opioid overdose deaths to a grim new high

The number of fatal drug overdoses in the US over a 12-month period has surpassed 100,000 for the first time. Fentanyl is the main driver of the spike in deaths.

Andrew Kolodny, Co-Director of Opioid Policy Research, Brandeis University • conversation
Nov. 22, 2021 ~5 min

OxyContin created the opioid crisis, but stigma and prohibition have fueled it

False narratives about drug addiction and policies that are not supported by research are deepening the overdose epidemic in the US.

Emily B. Campbell, Visiting Assistant Professor of Sociology, College of the Holy Cross • conversation
Sept. 16, 2021 ~11 min


Designing less addictive opioids, through chemistry

While the COVID-19 pandemic raged on, the opioid epidemic got worse as drug overdose deaths soared. New research proposes a way to chemically modify opioids to reduce the risk of addiction.

Aaron W. Harrison, Assistant Professor of Chemistry, Austin College • conversation
July 16, 2021 ~8 min

Addiction treatment shrinks during the pandemic, leaving people with nowhere to turn

COVID-19 plagues an overtaxed opioid addiction treatment system.

Elizabeth Chiarello, Associate Professor of Sociology, Saint Louis University • conversation
Sept. 3, 2020 ~9 min

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