WordDisk
  • Reading
    • Shortcuts
      •   Home
      •   All Articles
      •   Read from Another Site
      Sources
      • Wikipedia
      • Simple Wikipedia
      • VOA Learning English
      • Futurity
      • The Conversation
      • MIT News
      • Harvard Gazette
      • Cambridge News
      • YDS/YÖKDİL Passages
      Topics
      • Technology
      • Engineering
      • Business
      • Economics
      • Human
      • Health
      • Energy
      • Biology
      • Nature
      • Space
  •  Log in
  •  Sign up
History
Add

ad lib adverb [ adˈlɪb ]

• without previous preparation.
• "I spoke ad lib"
Similar: impromptu, extempore, without preparation, without rehearsal, extemporaneously, spontaneously, offhand, ad libitum, off the cuff, off the top of one's head, on the spur of the moment, just like that, at the drop of a hat, extemporaneous, extemporary, improvised, improvisational, improvisatory, improvisatorial, unprepared, unarranged, unplanned, unrehearsed, unscripted, unpremeditated, spontaneous, on-the-spot, off-the-cuff, spur-of-the-moment,
Opposite: planned,
• as much and as often as desired.
• "the price includes meals and drinks ad lib"

ad lib adjective

• spoken or performed without previous preparation.
• "an ad-lib commentary"
• occurring, used, or distributed as often as necessary or desired.
• "the pigs are fed on an ad-lib basis"

ad lib verb

• speak or perform in public without previously preparing one's words.
• "Charles had to ad-lib because he'd forgotten his script"
Similar: improvise, extemporize, speak impromptu, make it up as one goes along, think on one's feet, take it as it comes, speak off the cuff, play it by ear, busk it, wing it,

ad lib noun

• a remark or speech made without previous preparation.
• "he came up with an apt ad lib"
Origin: early 19th century (as an adverb): abbreviation of ad libitum.


2025 WordDisk