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antecedent noun [ ˌantɪˈsiːd(ə)nt ]

• a thing that existed before or logically precedes another.
• "some antecedents to the African novel might exist in Africa's oral traditions"
Similar: precursor, forerunner, predecessor,
• a person's ancestors or family and social background.
• "her early life and antecedents have been traced"
Similar: ancestor, forefather, forebear, predecessor, progenitor, family, family tree, stock, ancestry, descent, genealogy, roots, extraction, birth, history, past, background, record, filiation, stirps,
Opposite: descendant,
• an earlier word, phrase, or clause to which another word (especially a following relative pronoun) refers back.
• the statement contained in the ‘if’ clause of a conditional proposition.

antecedent adjective

• preceding in time or order; previous or pre-existing.
• "antecedent events"
Similar: previous, earlier, prior, foregoing, preceding, precursory, pre-existing, anterior,
Opposite: later, subsequent,
• denoting or counting as an antecedent.
Origin: late Middle English: from Old French or from Latin antecedent- ‘going before’, from antecedere, from ante ‘before’ + cedere ‘go’.


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