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4.09
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beam noun [ biːm ]

• a long, sturdy piece of squared timber or metal used to support the roof or floor of a building.
• "there are very fine oak beams in the oldest part of the house"
Similar: joist, purlin, girder, spar, support, strut, stay, brace, scantling, batten, transom, lintel, stringer, balk, board, timber, plank, lath, rafter, collar beam, tie beam, summer (tree), hammer beam, cantilever,
• a ray or shaft of light.
• "a beam of light flashed in front of her"
Similar: ray, shaft, stream, streak, pencil, finger, flash, gleam, glow, glimmer, glint, flare, bar, radiation, emission,
• a radiant or good-natured look or smile.
• "a beam of satisfaction"
Similar: grin, smile, bright look,
Opposite: frown,

beam verb

• transmit (a radio signal or broadcast) in a specified direction.
• "the satellite beamed back radio signals to scientists on Earth"
Similar: broadcast, transmit, relay, send/put out, disseminate, direct, aim, televise, show, telecast, put on the air/airwaves,
• (of a light or light source) shine brightly.
• "the sun's rays beamed down"
Similar: shine, radiate, glare, glitter, gleam, shimmer, glimmer, twinkle, flash, flare, streak,
• smile radiantly.
• "she beamed with pleasure"
Similar: grin, smile, dimple, grin like a Cheshire Cat, twinkle, smirk, laugh, be all smiles, grinning, smiling, laughing, cheerful, happy, radiant, glowing, sunny, joyful, elated, thrilled, delighted, overjoyed, rapturous, blissful, bright, cheery, sparkling, flashing, brilliant, dazzling, intense, gleaming,
Opposite: frown, frowning,
Origin: Old English bēam ‘tree, beam’, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch boom and German Baum .

a beam in one's eye

• a fault that is greater in oneself than in the person one is finding fault with.
"economic forecasters should consider the beam in their own eye before criticizing the government's figures"

off beam

• on the wrong track; mistaken.
"you're off beam on this one"

on the beam

• on the right track.
"I've had a couple of stormy sessions with the old rascal trying to keep him on the beam"

on her beam ends

• (of a ship) heeled over on its side; almost capsized.

on one's beam ends

• near the end of one's resources; desperate.
"if they were on their beam ends they might brave an audience with Fisher"



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