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4.3
History
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bow noun [ bəʊ ]

• a knot tied with two loops and two loose ends, used especially for tying shoelaces and decorative ribbons.
• "a girl with long hair tied back in a bow"
Similar: loop, knot, lace, ribbon,
• a weapon for shooting arrows, typically made of a curved piece of wood joined at both ends by a taut string.
Similar: longbow, crossbow, recurve,
• a long, partially curved rod with horsehair stretched along its length, used for playing the violin and other stringed instruments.
• a curved stroke forming part of a letter (e.g. b, p ).
• a metal ring forming the handle of a key or pair of scissors.

bow verb

• play (a stringed instrument or music) using a bow.
• "the techniques by which the pieces were bowed"
Origin: Old English boga ‘bend, bow, arch’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch boog and German Bogen, also to bow2.

bow verb

• bend the head or upper part of the body as a sign of respect, greeting, or shame.
• "he turned and bowed to his father"
Similar: incline the body, incline the head, make an obeisance, make a bow, nod, curtsy, drop a curtsy, bob, salaam, genuflect, bend the knee, kowtow,
• bend with age or under pressure.
• "the tree next to the house bowed in the wind"
• (of a new film or product) be premiered or launched.
• "the trailer bowed in theaters nationwide on December 23"

bow noun

• an act of bending the head or upper body as a sign of respect or greeting.
• "the man gave a little bow"
Similar: inclination, obeisance, nod, curtsy, bob, salaam, salutation, namaskar, kowtow, reverence,
Origin: Old English būgan ‘bend, stoop’, of Germanic origin; related to German biegen, also to bow1.

bow noun

• the front end of a ship.
• "water sprayed high over her bows"
Similar: prow, front, forepart, stem, rostrum, ram, nose, head, bowsprit, cutwater, sharp end, fore-end, stem-post, beak, beakhead,
Origin: late Middle English: from Low German boog, Dutch boeg, ‘shoulder or ship's bow’; related to bough.

take a bow

• (of a performer) acknowledge applause after a performance by bowing.
• "the music ended and the girl took a bow"

have another string to one's bow

• have a further resource that one can make use of.
"he decided to go for the degree so he would have another string to his bow"

have many strings to one's bow

• have a wide range of resources that one can make use of.
"he is a man with many strings to his bow and is an influential character"


bow and scrape

• behave in an obsequious way to someone in authority.
"a jailer led them in, the fellow bowing and scraping as he recognized Sir John"

make one's bow

• make one's first formal appearance in a particular role.
"the midfielder only made his England bow nine months ago"

take a bow

• (of a performer) acknowledge applause after a performance by bowing.
"the music ended and the girl took a bow"

bow to

• submit to pressure or comply with demands.
"the government has bowed to pressure from farmers to increase compensation"

bow out

• withdraw or retire from an activity or role.
"she handed in a resignation letter, deciding it was an appropriate time for her to bow out"


on the bow

• within 45° of the point directly ahead.

shot across the bows

• a statement or gesture intended to frighten someone into changing their course of action.
"the council has fired a shot across the bows of home owners who rent their properties out short-term"



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