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catastrophe noun [ kəˈtastrəfi ]

• an event causing great and usually sudden damage or suffering; a disaster.
• "an environmental catastrophe"
Similar: disaster, calamity, cataclysm, crisis, holocaust, ruin, ruination, tragedy, blow, shock, adversity, blight, trouble, trial, tribulation, mishap, misfortune, mischance, misadventure, accident, failure, reverse, woe, affliction, distress, meltdown, whammy, car crash, bale, mishanter,
Opposite: salvation, godsend,
• the denouement of a drama, especially a classical tragedy.
Origin: mid 16th century (in the sense ‘denouement’): from Latin catastropha, from Greek katastrophē ‘overturning, sudden turn’, from kata- ‘down’ + strophē ‘turning’ (from strephein ‘to turn’).


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