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challenge noun [ ˈtʃalɪn(d)ʒ ]

• a call to someone to participate in a competitive situation or fight to decide who is superior in terms of ability or strength.
• "he accepted the challenge"
Similar: dare, provocation, summons,
• a call to prove or justify something.
• "a challenge to the legality of the banning order"
Similar: confrontation with, dispute with, stand against, test of, opposition, disagreement with, questioning of, defiance, ultimatum,
• exposure of the immune system to pathogenic organisms or antigens.
• "recently vaccinated calves should be protected from challenge"

challenge verb

• dispute the truth or validity of.
• "it is possible to challenge the report's assumptions"
Similar: question, disagree with, object to, take exception to, confront, dispute, take issue with, protest against, call into question, demur about/against, dissent from, be a dissenter from,
• invite (someone) to engage in a contest.
• "he challenged one of my men to a duel"
• expose (the immune system) to pathogenic organisms or antigens.
Origin: Middle English (in the senses ‘accusation’ and ‘accuse’): from Old French chalenge (noun), chalenger (verb), from Latin calumnia ‘calumny’, calumniari ‘calumniate’.


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