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collateral noun [ kəˈlat(ə)r(ə)l ]

• something pledged as security for repayment of a loan, to be forfeited in the event of a default.
• "she put her house up as collateral for the bank loan"
Similar: security, surety, guarantee, guaranty, pledge, bond, insurance, indemnity, indemnification, pawn, backing, bail, hostage, assurance, gage, earnest,
• a person having the same ancestor as another but through a different line.

collateral adjective

• additional but subordinate; secondary.
• "the collateral meanings of a word"
• descended from the same stock but by a different line.
• "a collateral descendant of Robert Burns"
• situated side by side; parallel.
• "collateral veins"
Origin: late Middle English (as an adjective): from medieval Latin collateralis, from col- ‘together with’ + lateralis (from latus, later- ‘side’). collateral (sense 1 of the noun) (originally US) is from the phrase collateral security, denoting something pledged in addition to the main obligation of a contract.


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