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3.3
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dismay noun [ dɪsˈmeɪ ]

• concern and distress caused by something unexpected.
• "to his dismay, she left him"
Similar: alarm, shock, surprise, consternation, concern, perturbation, disquiet, disquietude, discomposure, distress, upset, anxiety, trepidation, fear,
Opposite: pleasure, relief,

dismay verb

• cause (someone) to feel concern and distress.
• "they were dismayed by the U-turn in policy"
Similar: appal, horrify, shock, shake, shake up, disconcert, take aback, confound, surprise, startle, alarm, frighten, scare, daunt, discomfit, unnerve, unman, unsettle, throw off balance, discompose, discountenance, trouble, bother, concern, perturb, disturb, upset, distress, sadden, dishearten, dispirit, rattle, spook, faze, psych, knock sideways, knock for six, pother,
Opposite: encourage, please,
Origin: Middle English: from Old French, based on Latin dis- (expressing negation) + the Germanic base of may1.


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