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fundamental adjective [ fʌndəˈmɛnt(ə)l ]

• forming a necessary base or core; of central importance.
• "the protection of fundamental human rights"
Similar: basic, foundational, rudimentary, elemental, elementary, underlying, basal, radical, root, primary, cardinal, initial, original, prime, first, primitive, primordial, principal, chief, capital, key, central, structural, organic, constitutional, inherent, intrinsic, ingrained, vital, essential, important, indispensable, necessary, crucial, pivotal, critical,
Opposite: secondary, unimportant,

fundamental noun

• a central or primary rule or principle on which something is based.
• "two courses cover the fundamentals of microbiology"
Similar: basics, essentials, rudiments, foundations, basic principles, first principles, preliminaries, crux, essence, core, nucleus, heart, base, bedrock, groundwork, crux of the matter, heart of the matter, sine qua non, nuts and bolts, nitty-gritty, brass tacks, ABC,
Opposite: advanced principles,
• a fundamental note, tone, or frequency.
Origin: late Middle English: from French fondamental, or late Latin fundamentalis, from Latin fundamentum, from fundare ‘to found’.


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