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insurance noun [ ɪnˈʃʊər(ə)ns ]

• an arrangement by which a company or the state undertakes to provide a guarantee of compensation for specified loss, damage, illness, or death in return for payment of a specified premium.
• "many new borrowers take out insurance against unemployment or sickness"
Similar: indemnity, indemnification, (financial) protection, security, surety, cover, assurance,
• a thing providing protection against a possible eventuality.
• "jackets were hung on the back of their chairs, insurance against an encounter with air-conditioning"
Similar: protection, defence, safeguard, safety measure, shelter, security, precaution, provision, preventive measure, immunity, guarantee, warranty, backstop,
Origin: late Middle English (originally as ensurance in the sense ‘ensuring, assurance, a guarantee’): from Old French enseurance, from enseurer (see ensure). insurance (sense 1) dates from the mid 17th century.


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