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principal adjective [ ˈprɪnsɪp(ə)l ]

• first in order of importance; main.
• "the country's principal cities"
Similar: main, chief, primary, leading, foremost, first, most important, predominant, dominant, (most) prominent, key, crucial, vital, essential, basic, staple, critical, pivotal, salient, prime, central, focal, premier, paramount, major, ruling, master, supreme, overriding, cardinal, capital, pre-eminent, ultimate, uppermost, highest, utmost, top, topmost, arch-, number-one,
Opposite: minor, subordinate, subsidiary,
• denoting an original sum invested or lent.
• "the principal amount of your investment"

principal noun

• the most important or senior person in an organization or group.
• "a design consultancy whose principal is based in San Francisco"
Similar: boss, chief, chief executive (officer), CEO, chairman, chairwoman, managing director, MD, president, director, manager, employer, head, leader, ruler, controller, head honcho, gaffer, governor, guv'nor,
• a sum of money lent or invested, on which interest is paid.
• "the winners are paid from the interest without even touching the principal"
Similar: capital sum, capital, capital funds, working capital, financial resources, money, debt, loan,
• a person for whom another acts as an agent or representative.
• "stockbrokers in Tokyo act as agents rather than as principals"
• the person directly responsible for a crime.
• a main rafter supporting purlins.
• an organ stop sounding a main register of open flue pipes typically an octave above the diapason.
• "all the principals are on one manual"
Origin: Middle English: via Old French from Latin principalis ‘first, original’, from princeps, princip- ‘first, chief’.

principal in the first degree

• a person who directly perpetrates a crime.

principal in the second degree

• a person who directly aids the perpetration of a crime.



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