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sentence noun [ ˈsɛnt(ə)ns ]

• a set of words that is complete in itself, typically containing a subject and predicate, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command, and consisting of a main clause and sometimes one or more subordinate clauses.
• the punishment assigned to a defendant found guilty by a court, or fixed by law for a particular offence.
• "her husband is serving a three-year sentence for fraud"
Similar: judgement, ruling, pronouncement, decision, determination, decree, verdict, punishment, prison term, prison sentence, jail sentence, penal sentence, life sentence, suspended sentence, time, stretch, stint, porridge, rap, bird,

sentence verb

• declare the punishment decided for (an offender).
• "ten army officers were sentenced to life imprisonment"
Similar: pass judgement on, impose a sentence on, pronounce sentence on, mete out punishment to, punish, convict, condemn, doom,
Origin: Middle English (in the senses ‘way of thinking, opinion’, ‘court's declaration of punishment’, and ‘gist (of a piece of writing’)): via Old French from Latin sententia ‘opinion’, from sentire ‘feel, be of the opinion’.


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